Counties in New York by employer firm births

New York County had the highest employer firm births of 62 counties in 2018, at 5,794. Hamilton County had the lowest, at 9. The median was 83 and the figure for New York was 33,115. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest5,794New York County
Median8362 counties
New York33,115History

Map of counties, 2018

Albany County: 440 countAllegany County: 32 countBronx County: 1,355 countBroome County: 169 countCattaraugus County: 66 countCayuga County: 53 countChautauqua County: 105 countChemung County: 60 countChenango County: 36 countClinton County: 78 countColumbia County: 85 countCortland County: 44 countDelaware County: 35 countDutchess County: 375 countErie County: 1,092 countEssex County: 59 countFranklin County: 37 countFulton County: 33 countGenesee County: 40 countGreene County: 65 countHamilton County: 9 countHerkimer County: 53 countJefferson County: 111 countKings County: 5,210 countLewis County: 14 countLivingston County: 62 countMadison County: 57 countMonroe County: 878 countMontgomery County: 38 countNassau County: 2,916 countNew York County: 5,794 countNiagara County: 229 countOneida County: 195 countOnondaga County: 503 countOntario County: 114 countOrange County: 595 countOrleans County: 30 countOswego County: 101 countOtsego County: 48 countPutnam County: 148 countQueens County: 4,239 countRensselaer County: 162 countRichmond County: 795 countRockland County: 745 countSt. Lawrence County: 62 countSaratoga County: 271 countSchenectady County: 135 countSchoharie County: 14 countSchuyler County: 18 countSeneca County: 26 countSteuben County: 75 countSuffolk County: 2,809 countSullivan County: 110 countTioga County: 28 countTompkins County: 112 countUlster County: 272 countWarren County: 87 countWashington County: 50 countWayne County: 81 countWestchester County: 1,643 countWyoming County: 33 countYates County: 24 count
  • Under 30
  • 30 to 50
  • 50 to 80
  • 80 to 160
  • 160 to 720
  • 720 and over
count, 2018. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2018

New York County: 5,794 countNew York County5,794Kings County: 5,210 countKings County5,210Queens County: 4,239 countQueens County4,239Nassau County: 2,916 countNassau County2,916Suffolk County: 2,809 countSuffolk County2,809Westchester County: 1,643 countWestchester County1,643Bronx County: 1,355 countBronx County1,355Erie County: 1,092 countErie County1,092Monroe County: 878 countMonroe County878Richmond County: 795 countRichmond County795Rockland County: 745 countRockland County745Orange County: 595 countOrange County595Onondaga County: 503 countOnondaga County503Albany County: 440 countAlbany County440Dutchess County: 375 countDutchess County375Ulster County: 272 countUlster County272Saratoga County: 271 countSaratoga County271Niagara County: 229 countNiagara County229Oneida County: 195 countOneida County195Broome County: 169 countBroome County169Rensselaer County: 162 countRensselaer County162Putnam County: 148 countPutnam County148Schenectady County: 135 countSchenectady County135Ontario County: 114 countOntario County114Tompkins County: 112 countTompkins County112Jefferson County: 111 countJefferson County111Sullivan County: 110 countSullivan County110Chautauqua County: 105 countChautauqua County105Oswego County: 101 countOswego County101Warren County: 87 countWarren County87Columbia County: 85 countColumbia County85Wayne County: 81 countWayne County81Clinton County: 78 countClinton County78Steuben County: 75 countSteuben County75Cattaraugus County: 66 countCattaraugus County66Greene County: 65 countGreene County65Livingston County: 62 countLivingston County62St. Lawrence County: 62 countSt. Lawrence County62Chemung County: 60 countChemung County60Essex County: 59 countEssex County59New York County: 5,794 countNew York County5,794Kings County: 5,210 countKings County5,210Queens County: 4,239 countQueens County4,239Nassau County: 2,916 countNassau County2,916Suffolk County: 2,809 countSuffolk County2,809Westchester County: 1,643 countWestchester County1,643Bronx County: 1,355 countBronx County1,355Erie County: 1,092 countErie County1,092Monroe County: 878 countMonroe County878Richmond County: 795 countRichmond County795Rockland County: 745 countRockland County745Orange County: 595 countOrange County595Onondaga County: 503 countOnondaga County503Albany County: 440 countAlbany County440Dutchess County: 375 countDutchess County375Ulster County: 272 countUlster County272Saratoga County: 271 countSaratoga County271Niagara County: 229 countNiagara County229Oneida County: 195 countOneida County195Broome County: 169 countBroome County169Rensselaer County: 162 countRensselaer County162Putnam County: 148 countPutnam County148Schenectady County: 135 countSchenectady County135Ontario County: 114 countOntario County114Tompkins County: 112 countTompkins County112Jefferson County: 111 countJefferson County111Sullivan County: 110 countSullivan County110Chautauqua County: 105 countChautauqua County105Oswego County: 101 countOswego County101Warren County: 87 countWarren County87Columbia County: 85 countColumbia County85Wayne County: 81 countWayne County81Clinton County: 78 countClinton County78Steuben County: 75 countSteuben County75Cattaraugus County: 66 countCattaraugus County66Greene County: 65 countGreene County65Livingston County: 62 countLivingston County62St. Lawrence County: 62 countSt. Lawrence County62Chemung County: 60 countChemung County60Essex County: 59 countEssex County59
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Full ranking

RankCounties2018
count
Change on 2017
1New York County5,794-3.5%
2Kings County5,210-3.1%
3Queens County4,239-3%
4Nassau County2,916-2.6%
5Suffolk County2,809-3.6%
6Westchester County1,643-3.6%
7Bronx County1,355-2.3%
8Erie County1,092-3.7%
9Monroe County878+0.6%
10Richmond County795+0.8%
11Rockland County745+1.1%
12Orange County595+3.3%
13Onondaga County503-4.2%
14Albany County440+5.5%
15Dutchess County375-7.9%
16Ulster County272-0.7%
17Saratoga County271-6.9%
18Niagara County229+6.5%
19Oneida County195-0.5%
20Broome County169+5%
21Rensselaer County162+20.9%
22Putnam County148-9.2%
23Schenectady County135-19.6%
24Ontario County114-22.4%
25Tompkins County112+14.3%
26Jefferson County111+13.3%
27Sullivan County110+12.2%
28Chautauqua County105+16.7%
29Oswego County101+5.2%
30Warren County870%
31Columbia County85-23.4%
32Wayne County810%
33Clinton County78+30%
34Steuben County75-12.8%
35Cattaraugus County66+34.7%
36Greene County65+32.7%
37Livingston County62+12.7%
37St. Lawrence County62-17.3%
39Chemung County60+20%
40Essex County59+15.7%
41Madison County57+1.8%
42Cayuga County53-28.4%
42Herkimer County53+17.8%
44Washington County50-5.7%
45Otsego County48+17.1%
46Cortland County44+33.3%
47Genesee County400%
48Montgomery County38+5.6%
49Franklin County37+19.4%
50Chenango County36-23.4%
51Delaware County35-22.2%
52Fulton County33-23.3%
52Wyoming County33+10%
54Allegany County32+18.5%
55Orleans County30+15.4%
56Tioga County28-9.7%
57Seneca County26-13.3%
58Yates County24+4.3%
59Schuyler County180%
60Lewis County14-26.3%
60Schoharie County14-54.8%
62Hamilton County9-10%

Other periods

About this ranking

New employer firms: firms of age zero in March of the year, meaning that every establishment of the firm had its first employees during the previous twelve months. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics, which calls these firms startups.

A firm counts only when it has employees, so a business without staff is not a birth, and a new branch, merger or change of ownership of an existing firm is not a birth either. Not the same as business_applications (requests for an employer number) or enterprise_births (European business demography). The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978 (Counties in New York by employer firm births, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in New York by employer firm births, 2018. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-york-counties?period=2018. Accessed 22 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Counties in New York by employer firm births, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 22, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-york-counties?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in New York by employer firm births, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-york-counties?period=2018 (Accessed: 22 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_new_york_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in New York by employer firm births, 2018}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-22},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-york-counties?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty\_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in New York by employer firm births, 2018
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-york-counties?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/22
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-york-counties?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in New York by employer firm births using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firm births?

New York County, with 5,794 in 2018, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firm births?

Hamilton County, with 9 in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Employer firm births: other rankings

Counties in New York: more rankings