Counties in New York by employer firm births, 2023

New York County had the highest employer firm births of 62 counties in 2023, at 5,242. Hamilton County had the lowest, at 9. The median was 96 and the figure for New York was 33,208. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest5,242New York County
Median9662 counties
New York33,208History

Map of counties, 2023

Albany County: 511 countAllegany County: 32 countBronx County: 1,191 countBroome County: 149 countCattaraugus County: 71 countCayuga County: 61 countChautauqua County: 101 countChemung County: 64 countChenango County: 43 countClinton County: 62 countColumbia County: 99 countCortland County: 36 countDelaware County: 74 countDutchess County: 443 countErie County: 1,109 countEssex County: 55 countFranklin County: 37 countFulton County: 60 countGenesee County: 45 countGreene County: 90 countHamilton County: 9 countHerkimer County: 54 countJefferson County: 103 countKings County: 5,010 countLewis County: 13 countLivingston County: 58 countMadison County: 57 countMonroe County: 932 countMontgomery County: 50 countNassau County: 3,169 countNew York County: 5,242 countNiagara County: 214 countOneida County: 163 countOnondaga County: 498 countOntario County: 132 countOrange County: 733 countOrleans County: 39 countOswego County: 102 countOtsego County: 59 countPutnam County: 157 countQueens County: 4,051 countRensselaer County: 136 countRichmond County: 801 countRockland County: 932 countSt. Lawrence County: 72 countSaratoga County: 289 countSchenectady County: 170 countSchoharie County: 39 countSchuyler County: 18 countSeneca County: 31 countSteuben County: 92 countSuffolk County: 2,958 countSullivan County: 145 countTioga County: 37 countTompkins County: 100 countUlster County: 315 countWarren County: 102 countWashington County: 62 countWayne County: 87 countWestchester County: 1,626 countWyoming County: 30 countYates County: 39 count
  • Under 40
  • 40 to 60
  • 60 to 100
  • 100 to 150
  • 150 to 790
  • 790 and over
count, 2023. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2023

New York County: 5,242 countNew York County5,242Kings County: 5,010 countKings County5,010Queens County: 4,051 countQueens County4,051Nassau County: 3,169 countNassau County3,169Suffolk County: 2,958 countSuffolk County2,958Westchester County: 1,626 countWestchester County1,626Bronx County: 1,191 countBronx County1,191Erie County: 1,109 countErie County1,109Monroe County: 932 countMonroe County932Rockland County: 932 countRockland County932Richmond County: 801 countRichmond County801Orange County: 733 countOrange County733Albany County: 511 countAlbany County511Onondaga County: 498 countOnondaga County498Dutchess County: 443 countDutchess County443Ulster County: 315 countUlster County315Saratoga County: 289 countSaratoga County289Niagara County: 214 countNiagara County214Schenectady County: 170 countSchenectady County170Oneida County: 163 countOneida County163Putnam County: 157 countPutnam County157Broome County: 149 countBroome County149Sullivan County: 145 countSullivan County145Rensselaer County: 136 countRensselaer County136Ontario County: 132 countOntario County132Jefferson County: 103 countJefferson County103Oswego County: 102 countOswego County102Warren County: 102 countWarren County102Chautauqua County: 101 countChautauqua County101Tompkins County: 100 countTompkins County100Columbia County: 99 countColumbia County99Steuben County: 92 countSteuben County92Greene County: 90 countGreene County90Wayne County: 87 countWayne County87Delaware County: 74 countDelaware County74St. Lawrence County: 72 countSt. Lawrence County72Cattaraugus County: 71 countCattaraugus County71Chemung County: 64 countChemung County64Clinton County: 62 countClinton County62Washington County: 62 countWashington County62New York County: 5,242 countNew York County5,242Kings County: 5,010 countKings County5,010Queens County: 4,051 countQueens County4,051Nassau County: 3,169 countNassau County3,169Suffolk County: 2,958 countSuffolk County2,958Westchester County: 1,626 countWestchester County1,626Bronx County: 1,191 countBronx County1,191Erie County: 1,109 countErie County1,109Monroe County: 932 countMonroe County932Rockland County: 932 countRockland County932Richmond County: 801 countRichmond County801Orange County: 733 countOrange County733Albany County: 511 countAlbany County511Onondaga County: 498 countOnondaga County498Dutchess County: 443 countDutchess County443Ulster County: 315 countUlster County315Saratoga County: 289 countSaratoga County289Niagara County: 214 countNiagara County214Schenectady County: 170 countSchenectady County170Oneida County: 163 countOneida County163Putnam County: 157 countPutnam County157Broome County: 149 countBroome County149Sullivan County: 145 countSullivan County145Rensselaer County: 136 countRensselaer County136Ontario County: 132 countOntario County132Jefferson County: 103 countJefferson County103Oswego County: 102 countOswego County102Warren County: 102 countWarren County102Chautauqua County: 101 countChautauqua County101Tompkins County: 100 countTompkins County100Columbia County: 99 countColumbia County99Steuben County: 92 countSteuben County92Greene County: 90 countGreene County90Wayne County: 87 countWayne County87Delaware County: 74 countDelaware County74St. Lawrence County: 72 countSt. Lawrence County72Cattaraugus County: 71 countCattaraugus County71Chemung County: 64 countChemung County64Clinton County: 62 countClinton County62Washington County: 62 countWashington County62
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
count
Change on 2022
1New York County5,242+0.7%
2Kings County5,010-1.8%
3Queens County4,051+2.7%
4Nassau County3,169+3%
5Suffolk County2,958-1.3%
6Westchester County1,626-10.6%
7Bronx County1,191+0.5%
8Erie County1,109+1.9%
9Monroe County932+2.9%
9Rockland County932+10.3%
11Richmond County801+4%
12Orange County733+6.4%
13Albany County511+12.1%
14Onondaga County498+1.8%
15Dutchess County443-0.4%
16Ulster County315-6%
17Saratoga County289-1.7%
18Niagara County214-3.6%
19Schenectady County170+20.6%
20Oneida County163-21.3%
21Putnam County157-6.5%
22Broome County149+12.9%
23Sullivan County145+9.8%
24Rensselaer County136-13.9%
25Ontario County132-4.3%
26Jefferson County103-8%
27Oswego County102-2.9%
27Warren County102+8.5%
29Chautauqua County1010%
30Tompkins County100-9.1%
31Columbia County99-16.1%
32Steuben County92+22.7%
33Greene County90+3.4%
34Wayne County87+10.1%
35Delaware County74-2.6%
36St. Lawrence County72-11.1%
37Cattaraugus County71+18.3%
38Chemung County64+1.6%
39Clinton County62-12.7%
39Washington County62-6.1%
41Cayuga County61-15.3%
42Fulton County60+62.2%
43Otsego County59+5.4%
44Livingston County58+18.4%
45Madison County57+14%
46Essex County55+5.8%
47Herkimer County54+20%
48Montgomery County50+31.6%
49Genesee County45+12.5%
50Chenango County43+34.4%
51Orleans County39+25.8%
51Schoharie County39+62.5%
51Yates County39+8.3%
54Franklin County37-2.6%
54Tioga County37+60.9%
56Cortland County36+12.5%
57Allegany County32-15.8%
58Seneca County31+10.7%
59Wyoming County30+30.4%
60Schuyler County18-5.3%
61Lewis County13-31.6%
62Hamilton County90%

Other periods

About this ranking

New employer firms: firms of age zero in March of the year, meaning that every establishment of the firm had its first employees during the previous twelve months. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics, which calls these firms startups.

A firm counts only when it has employees, so a business without staff is not a birth, and a new branch, merger or change of ownership of an existing firm is not a birth either. Not the same as business_applications (requests for an employer number) or enterprise_births (European business demography). The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978 (Counties in New York by employer firm births, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in New York by employer firm births, 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-york-counties. Accessed 22 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Counties in New York by employer firm births, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 22, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-york-counties.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in New York by employer firm births, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-york-counties (Accessed: 22 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_new_york_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in New York by employer firm births, 2023}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-22},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-york-counties. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty\_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in New York by employer firm births, 2023
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-york-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/22
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-york-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firm births?

New York County, with 5,242 in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firm births?

Hamilton County, with 9 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Employer firm births: other rankings

Counties in New York: more rankings