Counties in New Mexico by employer firm births

Bernalillo County had the highest employer firm births of 31 counties in 2020, at 825. Mora County had the lowest, at 0. The median was 22 and the figure for New Mexico was 2,122. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Median2231 counties
New Mexico2,122History

Map of counties, 2020

Bernalillo County: 825 countCatron County: 3 countChaves County: 61 countCibola County: 11 countColfax County: 18 countCurry County: 41 countDe Baca County: 3 countDoña Ana County: 199 countEddy County: 85 countGrant County: 25 countGuadalupe County: 5 countHarding County: 0 countLea County: 78 countLincoln County: 45 countLos Alamos County: 22 countLuna County: 18 countMcKinley County: 33 countMora County: 0 countOtero County: 35 countQuay County: 6 countRio Arriba County: 17 countRoosevelt County: 12 countSandoval County: 90 countSan Juan County: 96 countSan Miguel County: 16 countSanta Fe County: 250 countSierra County: 7 countSocorro County: 12 countTaos County: 48 countTorrance County: 10 countValencia County: 55 count
  • Under 6
  • 6 to 12
  • 12 to 22
  • 22 to 45
  • 45 to 85
  • 85 and over
  • No data
count, 2020. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2020

Bernalillo County: 825 countBernalillo County825Santa Fe County: 250 countSanta Fe County250Doña Ana County: 199 countDoña Ana County199San Juan County: 96 countSan Juan County96Sandoval County: 90 countSandoval County90Eddy County: 85 countEddy County85Lea County: 78 countLea County78Chaves County: 61 countChaves County61Valencia County: 55 countValencia County55Taos County: 48 countTaos County48Lincoln County: 45 countLincoln County45Curry County: 41 countCurry County41Otero County: 35 countOtero County35McKinley County: 33 countMcKinley County33Grant County: 25 countGrant County25Los Alamos County: 22 countLos Alamos County22Colfax County: 18 countColfax County18Luna County: 18 countLuna County18Rio Arriba County: 17 countRio Arriba County17San Miguel County: 16 countSan Miguel County16Roosevelt County: 12 countRoosevelt County12Socorro County: 12 countSocorro County12Cibola County: 11 countCibola County11Torrance County: 10 countTorrance County10Sierra County: 7 countSierra County7Quay County: 6 countQuay County6Guadalupe County: 5 countGuadalupe County5Catron County: 3 countCatron County3De Baca County: 3 countDe Baca County3Harding County: 0 countHarding County0Mora County: 0 countMora County0Bernalillo County: 825 countBernalillo County825Santa Fe County: 250 countSanta Fe County250Doña Ana County: 199 countDoña Ana County199San Juan County: 96 countSan Juan County96Sandoval County: 90 countSandoval County90Eddy County: 85 countEddy County85Lea County: 78 countLea County78Chaves County: 61 countChaves County61Valencia County: 55 countValencia County55Taos County: 48 countTaos County48Lincoln County: 45 countLincoln County45Curry County: 41 countCurry County41Otero County: 35 countOtero County35McKinley County: 33 countMcKinley County33Grant County: 25 countGrant County25Los Alamos County: 22 countLos Alamos County22Colfax County: 18 countColfax County18Luna County: 18 countLuna County18Rio Arriba County: 17 countRio Arriba County17San Miguel County: 16 countSan Miguel County16Roosevelt County: 12 countRoosevelt County12Socorro County: 12 countSocorro County12Cibola County: 11 countCibola County11Torrance County: 10 countTorrance County10Sierra County: 7 countSierra County7Quay County: 6 countQuay County6Guadalupe County: 5 countGuadalupe County5Catron County: 3 countCatron County3De Baca County: 3 countDe Baca County3Harding County: 0 countHarding County0Mora County: 0 countMora County0
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Full ranking

RankCounties2020
count
Change on 2019
1Bernalillo County825-1.4%
2Santa Fe County250+1.6%
3Doña Ana County199+18.5%
4San Juan County96+1.1%
5Sandoval County90-18.2%
6Eddy County85-15.8%
7Lea County78-24.3%
8Chaves County61+17.3%
9Valencia County55-3.5%
10Taos County48-20%
11Lincoln County45+15.4%
12Curry County41-2.4%
13Otero County35-27.1%
14McKinley County33+32%
15Grant County25-7.4%
16Los Alamos County22+22.2%
17Colfax County18-5.3%
17Luna County18+20%
19Rio Arriba County17-19%
20San Miguel County16+6.7%
21Roosevelt County12-36.8%
21Socorro County12+20%
23Cibola County11-26.7%
24Torrance County10+42.9%
25Sierra County7-12.5%
26Quay County6-14.3%
27Guadalupe County5n/a
28Catron County30%
28De Baca County3n/a
30Harding County0n/a
30Mora County0n/a

Other periods

About this ranking

New employer firms: firms of age zero in March of the year, meaning that every establishment of the firm had its first employees during the previous twelve months. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics, which calls these firms startups.

A firm counts only when it has employees, so a business without staff is not a birth, and a new branch, merger or change of ownership of an existing firm is not a birth either. Not the same as business_applications (requests for an employer number) or enterprise_births (European business demography). The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 2 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2020 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978 (Counties in New Mexico by employer firm births, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in New Mexico by employer firm births, 2020. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-mexico-counties?period=2020. Accessed 22 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Counties in New Mexico by employer firm births, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 22, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-mexico-counties?period=2020.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in New Mexico by employer firm births, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-mexico-counties?period=2020 (Accessed: 22 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_new_mexico_2020,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in New Mexico by employer firm births, 2020}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-22},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-mexico-counties?period=2020. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty\_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in New Mexico by employer firm births, 2020
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-mexico-counties?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/22
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-mexico-counties?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in New Mexico by employer firm births using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firm births?

Bernalillo County, with 825 in 2020, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firm births?

Mora County, with 0 in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22. 2 counties have no value for 2020 and are not ranked.

Employer firm births: other rankings

Counties in New Mexico: more rankings