Counties in New Mexico by employer firm births

Bernalillo County had the highest employer firm births of 31 counties in 2018, at 787. Guadalupe County had the lowest, at 0. The median was 19 and the figure for New Mexico was 2,109. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Median1931 counties
New Mexico2,109History

Map of counties, 2018

Bernalillo County: 787 countChaves County: 58 countCibola County: 11 countColfax County: 12 countCurry County: 43 countDe Baca County: 0 countDoña Ana County: 198 countEddy County: 82 countGrant County: 22 countGuadalupe County: 0 countHidalgo County: 8 countLea County: 99 countLincoln County: 38 countLos Alamos County: 14 countLuna County: 13 countMcKinley County: 19 countMora County: 5 countOtero County: 51 countQuay County: 3 countRio Arriba County: 23 countRoosevelt County: 16 countSandoval County: 102 countSan Juan County: 94 countSan Miguel County: 17 countSanta Fe County: 252 countSierra County: 10 countSocorro County: 11 countTaos County: 56 countTorrance County: 18 countUnion County: 3 countValencia County: 46 count
  • Under 8
  • 8 to 13
  • 13 to 19
  • 19 to 46
  • 46 to 94
  • 94 and over
  • No data
count, 2018. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2018

Bernalillo County: 787 countBernalillo County787Santa Fe County: 252 countSanta Fe County252Doña Ana County: 198 countDoña Ana County198Sandoval County: 102 countSandoval County102Lea County: 99 countLea County99San Juan County: 94 countSan Juan County94Eddy County: 82 countEddy County82Chaves County: 58 countChaves County58Taos County: 56 countTaos County56Otero County: 51 countOtero County51Valencia County: 46 countValencia County46Curry County: 43 countCurry County43Lincoln County: 38 countLincoln County38Rio Arriba County: 23 countRio Arriba County23Grant County: 22 countGrant County22McKinley County: 19 countMcKinley County19Torrance County: 18 countTorrance County18San Miguel County: 17 countSan Miguel County17Roosevelt County: 16 countRoosevelt County16Los Alamos County: 14 countLos Alamos County14Luna County: 13 countLuna County13Colfax County: 12 countColfax County12Cibola County: 11 countCibola County11Socorro County: 11 countSocorro County11Sierra County: 10 countSierra County10Hidalgo County: 8 countHidalgo County8Mora County: 5 countMora County5Quay County: 3 countQuay County3Union County: 3 countUnion County3De Baca County: 0 countDe Baca County0Guadalupe County: 0 countGuadalupe County0Bernalillo County: 787 countBernalillo County787Santa Fe County: 252 countSanta Fe County252Doña Ana County: 198 countDoña Ana County198Sandoval County: 102 countSandoval County102Lea County: 99 countLea County99San Juan County: 94 countSan Juan County94Eddy County: 82 countEddy County82Chaves County: 58 countChaves County58Taos County: 56 countTaos County56Otero County: 51 countOtero County51Valencia County: 46 countValencia County46Curry County: 43 countCurry County43Lincoln County: 38 countLincoln County38Rio Arriba County: 23 countRio Arriba County23Grant County: 22 countGrant County22McKinley County: 19 countMcKinley County19Torrance County: 18 countTorrance County18San Miguel County: 17 countSan Miguel County17Roosevelt County: 16 countRoosevelt County16Los Alamos County: 14 countLos Alamos County14Luna County: 13 countLuna County13Colfax County: 12 countColfax County12Cibola County: 11 countCibola County11Socorro County: 11 countSocorro County11Sierra County: 10 countSierra County10Hidalgo County: 8 countHidalgo County8Mora County: 5 countMora County5Quay County: 3 countQuay County3Union County: 3 countUnion County3De Baca County: 0 countDe Baca County0Guadalupe County: 0 countGuadalupe County0
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Full ranking

RankCounties2018
count
Change on 2017
1Bernalillo County787+1.2%
2Santa Fe County252+2.9%
3Doña Ana County198+11.2%
4Sandoval County102-4.7%
5Lea County99+37.5%
6San Juan County94+8%
7Eddy County82+28.1%
8Chaves County58+23.4%
9Taos County56+5.7%
10Otero County51+10.9%
11Valencia County46+21.1%
12Curry County43+19.4%
13Lincoln County38+8.6%
14Rio Arriba County23-14.8%
15Grant County22-4.3%
16McKinley County19-50%
17Torrance County18+28.6%
18San Miguel County170%
19Roosevelt County16+60%
20Los Alamos County14-41.7%
21Luna County13-31.6%
22Colfax County12-40%
23Cibola County11-8.3%
23Socorro County11+120%
25Sierra County10+11.1%
26Hidalgo County8+166.7%
27Mora County5n/a
28Quay County3-66.7%
28Union County3-40%
30De Baca County0n/a
30Guadalupe County0n/a

Other periods

About this ranking

New employer firms: firms of age zero in March of the year, meaning that every establishment of the firm had its first employees during the previous twelve months. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics, which calls these firms startups.

A firm counts only when it has employees, so a business without staff is not a birth, and a new branch, merger or change of ownership of an existing firm is not a birth either. Not the same as business_applications (requests for an employer number) or enterprise_births (European business demography). The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 2 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2018 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978 (Counties in New Mexico by employer firm births, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in New Mexico by employer firm births, 2018. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-mexico-counties?period=2018. Accessed 22 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Counties in New Mexico by employer firm births, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 22, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-mexico-counties?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in New Mexico by employer firm births, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-mexico-counties?period=2018 (Accessed: 22 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_new_mexico_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in New Mexico by employer firm births, 2018}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-22},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-mexico-counties?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty\_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in New Mexico by employer firm births, 2018
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-mexico-counties?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/22
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/new-mexico-counties?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in New Mexico by employer firm births using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firm births?

Bernalillo County, with 787 in 2018, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firm births?

Guadalupe County, with 0 in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22. 2 counties have no value for 2018 and are not ranked.

Employer firm births: other rankings

Counties in New Mexico: more rankings