Counties in Missouri by employer firm births

St. Louis County had the highest employer firm births of 114 counties in 2021, at 1,718. Putnam County had the lowest, at 0. The median was 22 and the figure for Missouri was 8,362. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest1,718St. Louis County
Median22114 counties
Missouri8,362History

Map of counties, 2021

Adair County: 22 countAndrew County: 15 countAtchison County: 7 countAudrain County: 22 countBarry County: 30 countBarton County: 7 countBates County: 18 countBenton County: 25 countBollinger County: 15 countBoone County: 229 countBuchanan County: 92 countButler County: 36 countCaldwell County: 8 countCallaway County: 36 countCamden County: 95 countCape Girardeau County: 124 countCarroll County: 11 countCarter County: 8 countCass County: 155 countCedar County: 17 countChariton County: 4 countChristian County: 161 countClark County: 5 countClay County: 350 countClinton County: 24 countCole County: 88 countCooper County: 19 countCrawford County: 24 countDade County: 9 countDallas County: 21 countDaviess County: 15 countDeKalb County: 9 countDent County: 19 countDouglas County: 8 countDunklin County: 41 countFranklin County: 122 countGasconade County: 15 countGentry County: 10 countGreene County: 472 countGrundy County: 15 countHarrison County: 4 countHenry County: 25 countHickory County: 7 countHolt County: 4 countHoward County: 13 countHowell County: 56 countIron County: 9 countJackson County: 1,072 countJasper County: 138 countJefferson County: 196 countJohnson County: 48 countKnox County: 5 countLaclede County: 51 countLafayette County: 48 countLawrence County: 31 countLewis County: 10 countLincoln County: 63 countLinn County: 15 countLivingston County: 9 countMcDonald County: 22 countMacon County: 19 countMadison County: 5 countMaries County: 10 countMarion County: 47 countMercer County: 5 countMiller County: 53 countMississippi County: 12 countMoniteau County: 15 countMonroe County: 7 countMontgomery County: 11 countMorgan County: 38 countNew Madrid County: 28 countNewton County: 66 countNodaway County: 22 countOregon County: 5 countOsage County: 11 countOzark County: 6 countPemiscot County: 16 countPerry County: 25 countPettis County: 51 countPhelps County: 44 countPike County: 19 countPlatte County: 142 countPolk County: 42 countPulaski County: 33 countPutnam County: 0 countRalls County: 12 countRandolph County: 24 countRay County: 18 countReynolds County: 4 countRipley County: 16 countSt. Charles County: 493 countSt. Clair County: 8 countSte. Genevieve County: 25 countSt. Francois County: 69 countSt. Louis County: 1,718 countSaline County: 16 countSchuyler County: 4 countScotland County: 4 countScott County: 43 countShannon County: 8 countShelby County: 6 countStoddard County: 39 countStone County: 50 countSullivan County: 5 countTaney County: 115 countTexas County: 24 countVernon County: 25 countWarren County: 45 countWashington County: 23 countWayne County: 8 countWebster County: 46 countWright County: 34 countSt. Louis city: 548 count
  • Under 10
  • 10 to 20
  • 20 to 40
  • 40 to 70
  • 70 and over
  • No data
count, 2021. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2021

St. Louis County: 1,718 countSt. Louis County1,718Jackson County: 1,072 countJackson County1,072St. Louis city: 548 countSt. Louis city548St. Charles County: 493 countSt. Charles County493Greene County: 472 countGreene County472Clay County: 350 countClay County350Boone County: 229 countBoone County229Jefferson County: 196 countJefferson County196Christian County: 161 countChristian County161Cass County: 155 countCass County155Platte County: 142 countPlatte County142Jasper County: 138 countJasper County138Cape Girardeau County: 124 countCape Girardeau County124Franklin County: 122 countFranklin County122Taney County: 115 countTaney County115Camden County: 95 countCamden County95Buchanan County: 92 countBuchanan County92Cole County: 88 countCole County88St. Francois County: 69 countSt. Francois County69Newton County: 66 countNewton County66Lincoln County: 63 countLincoln County63Howell County: 56 countHowell County56Miller County: 53 countMiller County53Laclede County: 51 countLaclede County51Pettis County: 51 countPettis County51Stone County: 50 countStone County50Johnson County: 48 countJohnson County48Lafayette County: 48 countLafayette County48Marion County: 47 countMarion County47Webster County: 46 countWebster County46Warren County: 45 countWarren County45Phelps County: 44 countPhelps County44Scott County: 43 countScott County43Polk County: 42 countPolk County42Dunklin County: 41 countDunklin County41Stoddard County: 39 countStoddard County39Morgan County: 38 countMorgan County38Butler County: 36 countButler County36Callaway County: 36 countCallaway County36Wright County: 34 countWright County34St. Louis County: 1,718 countSt. Louis County1,718Jackson County: 1,072 countJackson County1,072St. Louis city: 548 countSt. Louis city548St. Charles County: 493 countSt. Charles County493Greene County: 472 countGreene County472Clay County: 350 countClay County350Boone County: 229 countBoone County229Jefferson County: 196 countJefferson County196Christian County: 161 countChristian County161Cass County: 155 countCass County155Platte County: 142 countPlatte County142Jasper County: 138 countJasper County138Cape Girardeau County: 124 countCape Girardeau County124Franklin County: 122 countFranklin County122Taney County: 115 countTaney County115Camden County: 95 countCamden County95Buchanan County: 92 countBuchanan County92Cole County: 88 countCole County88St. Francois County: 69 countSt. Francois County69Newton County: 66 countNewton County66Lincoln County: 63 countLincoln County63Howell County: 56 countHowell County56Miller County: 53 countMiller County53Laclede County: 51 countLaclede County51Pettis County: 51 countPettis County51Stone County: 50 countStone County50Johnson County: 48 countJohnson County48Lafayette County: 48 countLafayette County48Marion County: 47 countMarion County47Webster County: 46 countWebster County46Warren County: 45 countWarren County45Phelps County: 44 countPhelps County44Scott County: 43 countScott County43Polk County: 42 countPolk County42Dunklin County: 41 countDunklin County41Stoddard County: 39 countStoddard County39Morgan County: 38 countMorgan County38Butler County: 36 countButler County36Callaway County: 36 countCallaway County36Wright County: 34 countWright County34
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Full ranking

RankCounties2021
count
Change on 2020
1St. Louis County1,718-1%
2Jackson County1,072+4.7%
3St. Louis city548-2.1%
4St. Charles County493+1.6%
5Greene County472+4%
6Clay County350+20.3%
7Boone County229-0.4%
8Jefferson County196-8.4%
9Christian County161+11.8%
10Cass County155+28.1%
11Platte County142+6.8%
12Jasper County138+13.1%
13Cape Girardeau County124+39.3%
14Franklin County122-4.7%
15Taney County115+1.8%
16Camden County95+13.1%
17Buchanan County92+15%
18Cole County88-20.7%
19St. Francois County69-2.8%
20Newton County66+24.5%
21Lincoln County63+10.5%
22Howell County56-8.2%
23Miller County53+15.2%
24Laclede County51+59.4%
24Pettis County51+30.8%
26Stone County50+13.6%
27Johnson County48-28.4%
27Lafayette County48+77.8%
29Marion County47+23.7%
30Webster County46-9.8%
31Warren County45+66.7%
32Phelps County44+18.9%
33Scott County43+4.9%
34Polk County42+7.7%
35Dunklin County41-19.6%
36Stoddard County39+39.3%
37Morgan County38+18.8%
38Butler County36-18.2%
38Callaway County36+12.5%
40Wright County34+25.9%
41Pulaski County33+37.5%
42Lawrence County31-26.2%
43Barry County30-14.3%
44New Madrid County28+27.3%
45Benton County25-3.8%
45Henry County25+4.2%
45Perry County25+13.6%
45Ste. Genevieve County25+47.1%
45Vernon County25+25%
50Clinton County24+4.3%
50Crawford County24+14.3%
50Randolph County24+4.3%
50Texas County24+50%
54Washington County23+21.1%
55Adair County22+29.4%
55Audrain County220%
55McDonald County22+4.8%
55Nodaway County22+10%
59Dallas County21-12.5%
60Cooper County19+58.3%
60Dent County19-24%
60Macon County19+216.7%
60Pike County19-26.9%
64Bates County18+5.9%
64Ray County18-14.3%
66Cedar County17+21.4%
67Pemiscot County16-20%
67Ripley County16-20%
67Saline County16+6.7%
70Andrew County15-16.7%
70Bollinger County150%
70Daviess County15+25%
70Gasconade County15-34.8%
70Grundy County15+150%
70Linn County15-6.3%
70Moniteau County15-25%
77Howard County13+44.4%
78Mississippi County12+71.4%
78Ralls County12+9.1%
80Carroll County11+57.1%
80Montgomery County11+37.5%
80Osage County11-31.3%
83Gentry County10+100%
83Lewis County100%
83Maries County10+42.9%
86Dade County9+50%
86DeKalb County9+125%
86Iron County9+50%
86Livingston County9-35.7%
90Caldwell County8-46.7%
90Carter County80%
90Douglas County8-52.9%
90Shannon County8+14.3%
90St. Clair County8+33.3%
90Wayne County8-11.1%
96Atchison County7+16.7%
96Barton County7-46.2%
96Hickory County7-30%
96Monroe County7-22.2%
100Ozark County6-45.5%
100Shelby County6-14.3%
102Clark County50%
102Knox County5+25%
102Madison County5-64.3%
102Mercer County5+25%
102Oregon County5-44.4%
102Sullivan County5n/a
108Chariton County4-55.6%
108Harrison County4-63.6%
108Holt County4-20%
108Reynolds County4-42.9%
108Schuyler County4-20%
108Scotland County4-55.6%
114Putnam County0-100%

Other periods

About this ranking

New employer firms: firms of age zero in March of the year, meaning that every establishment of the firm had its first employees during the previous twelve months. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics, which calls these firms startups.

A firm counts only when it has employees, so a business without staff is not a birth, and a new branch, merger or change of ownership of an existing firm is not a birth either. Not the same as business_applications (requests for an employer number) or enterprise_births (European business demography). The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 1 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2021 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978 (Counties in Missouri by employer firm births, 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in Missouri by employer firm births, 2021. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/missouri-counties?period=2021. Accessed 22 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Counties in Missouri by employer firm births, 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 22, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/missouri-counties?period=2021.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in Missouri by employer firm births, 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/missouri-counties?period=2021 (Accessed: 22 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_missouri_by_2021,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in Missouri by employer firm births, 2021}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-22},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/missouri-counties?period=2021. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty\_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in Missouri by employer firm births, 2021
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/missouri-counties?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/22
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/missouri-counties?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Missouri by employer firm births using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firm births?

St. Louis County, with 1,718 in 2021, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firm births?

Putnam County, with 0 in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22. 1 counties have no value for 2021 and are not ranked.

Employer firm births: other rankings

Counties in Missouri: more rankings