Counties in California by employer firm births

Los Angeles County had the highest employer firm births of 57 counties in 2012, at 16,788. Alpine County had the lowest, at 3. The median was 206 and the figure for California was 53,818. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest16,788Los Angeles County
Median20657 counties
California53,818History

Map of counties, 2012

Alameda County: 2,222 countAlpine County: 3 countAmador County: 35 countButte County: 219 countCalaveras County: 45 countColusa County: 17 countContra Costa County: 1,258 countDel Norte County: 13 countEl Dorado County: 249 countFresno County: 869 countGlenn County: 27 countHumboldt County: 122 countImperial County: 131 countInyo County: 15 countKern County: 766 countKings County: 77 countLake County: 51 countLassen County: 14 countLos Angeles County: 16,788 countMadera County: 89 countMarin County: 536 countMariposa County: 22 countMendocino County: 97 countMerced County: 132 countModoc County: 6 countMono County: 21 countMonterey County: 396 countNapa County: 204 countNevada County: 174 countOrange County: 5,759 countPlacer County: 658 countPlumas County: 30 countRiverside County: 2,360 countSacramento County: 1,643 countSan Benito County: 54 countSan Bernardino County: 1,917 countSan Diego County: 4,921 countSan Francisco County: 2,203 countSan Joaquin County: 562 countSan Luis Obispo County: 432 countSan Mateo County: 1,286 countSanta Barbara County: 556 countSanta Clara County: 3,147 countSanta Cruz County: 355 countShasta County: 206 countSiskiyou County: 51 countSolano County: 330 countSonoma County: 691 countStanislaus County: 415 countSutter County: 76 countTehama County: 56 countTrinity County: 12 countTulare County: 288 countTuolumne County: 65 countVentura County: 1,056 countYolo County: 219 countYuba County: 49 count
  • Under 100
  • 100 to 200
  • 200 to 500
  • 500 to 1,300
  • 1,300 and over
  • No data
count, 2012. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2012

Los Angeles County: 16,788 countLos Angeles County16,788Orange County: 5,759 countOrange County5,759San Diego County: 4,921 countSan Diego County4,921Santa Clara County: 3,147 countSanta Clara County3,147Riverside County: 2,360 countRiverside County2,360Alameda County: 2,222 countAlameda County2,222San Francisco County: 2,203 countSan Francisco County2,203San Bernardino County: 1,917 countSan Bernardino County1,917Sacramento County: 1,643 countSacramento County1,643San Mateo County: 1,286 countSan Mateo County1,286Contra Costa County: 1,258 countContra Costa County1,258Ventura County: 1,056 countVentura County1,056Fresno County: 869 countFresno County869Kern County: 766 countKern County766Sonoma County: 691 countSonoma County691Placer County: 658 countPlacer County658San Joaquin County: 562 countSan Joaquin County562Santa Barbara County: 556 countSanta Barbara County556Marin County: 536 countMarin County536San Luis Obispo County: 432 countSan Luis Obispo County432Stanislaus County: 415 countStanislaus County415Monterey County: 396 countMonterey County396Santa Cruz County: 355 countSanta Cruz County355Solano County: 330 countSolano County330Tulare County: 288 countTulare County288El Dorado County: 249 countEl Dorado County249Butte County: 219 countButte County219Yolo County: 219 countYolo County219Shasta County: 206 countShasta County206Napa County: 204 countNapa County204Nevada County: 174 countNevada County174Merced County: 132 countMerced County132Imperial County: 131 countImperial County131Humboldt County: 122 countHumboldt County122Mendocino County: 97 countMendocino County97Madera County: 89 countMadera County89Kings County: 77 countKings County77Sutter County: 76 countSutter County76Tuolumne County: 65 countTuolumne County65Tehama County: 56 countTehama County56San Benito County: 54 countSan Benito County54Lake County: 51 countLake County51Siskiyou County: 51 countSiskiyou County51Yuba County: 49 countYuba County49Calaveras County: 45 countCalaveras County45Amador County: 35 countAmador County35Plumas County: 30 countPlumas County30Glenn County: 27 countGlenn County27Mariposa County: 22 countMariposa County22Mono County: 21 countMono County21Colusa County: 17 countColusa County17Inyo County: 15 countInyo County15Lassen County: 14 countLassen County14Del Norte County: 13 countDel Norte County13Trinity County: 12 countTrinity County12Modoc County: 6 countModoc County6Alpine County: 3 countAlpine County3Los Angeles County: 16,788 countLos Angeles County16,788Orange County: 5,759 countOrange County5,759San Diego County: 4,921 countSan Diego County4,921Santa Clara County: 3,147 countSanta Clara County3,147Riverside County: 2,360 countRiverside County2,360Alameda County: 2,222 countAlameda County2,222San Francisco County: 2,203 countSan Francisco County2,203San Bernardino County: 1,917 countSan Bernardino County1,917Sacramento County: 1,643 countSacramento County1,643San Mateo County: 1,286 countSan Mateo County1,286Contra Costa County: 1,258 countContra Costa County1,258Ventura County: 1,056 countVentura County1,056Fresno County: 869 countFresno County869Kern County: 766 countKern County766Sonoma County: 691 countSonoma County691Placer County: 658 countPlacer County658San Joaquin County: 562 countSan Joaquin County562Santa Barbara County: 556 countSanta Barbara County556Marin County: 536 countMarin County536San Luis Obispo County: 432 countSan Luis Obispo County432Stanislaus County: 415 countStanislaus County415Monterey County: 396 countMonterey County396Santa Cruz County: 355 countSanta Cruz County355Solano County: 330 countSolano County330Tulare County: 288 countTulare County288El Dorado County: 249 countEl Dorado County249Butte County: 219 countButte County219Yolo County: 219 countYolo County219Shasta County: 206 countShasta County206Napa County: 204 countNapa County204Nevada County: 174 countNevada County174Merced County: 132 countMerced County132Imperial County: 131 countImperial County131Humboldt County: 122 countHumboldt County122Mendocino County: 97 countMendocino County97Madera County: 89 countMadera County89Kings County: 77 countKings County77Sutter County: 76 countSutter County76Tuolumne County: 65 countTuolumne County65Tehama County: 56 countTehama County56San Benito County: 54 countSan Benito County54Lake County: 51 countLake County51Siskiyou County: 51 countSiskiyou County51Yuba County: 49 countYuba County49Calaveras County: 45 countCalaveras County45Amador County: 35 countAmador County35Plumas County: 30 countPlumas County30Glenn County: 27 countGlenn County27Mariposa County: 22 countMariposa County22Mono County: 21 countMono County21Colusa County: 17 countColusa County17Inyo County: 15 countInyo County15Lassen County: 14 countLassen County14Del Norte County: 13 countDel Norte County13Trinity County: 12 countTrinity County12Modoc County: 6 countModoc County6Alpine County: 3 countAlpine County3
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Full ranking

RankCounties2012
count
Change on 2011
1Los Angeles County16,788+7%
2Orange County5,759+5.6%
3San Diego County4,921-4.3%
4Santa Clara County3,147+9.5%
5Riverside County2,360+5%
6Alameda County2,222+7.7%
7San Francisco County2,203+11.5%
8San Bernardino County1,917-1.6%
9Sacramento County1,643+6.9%
10San Mateo County1,286+9.3%
11Contra Costa County1,258+1%
12Ventura County1,056-4.3%
13Fresno County869+15.4%
14Kern County766+25%
15Sonoma County691+2.8%
16Placer County658+13.8%
17San Joaquin County562+6.4%
18Santa Barbara County5560%
19Marin County536+7%
20San Luis Obispo County432+9.6%
21Stanislaus County415+15.3%
22Monterey County396+8.5%
23Santa Cruz County355+7.6%
24Solano County330+0.9%
25Tulare County288-0.3%
26El Dorado County249-10.1%
27Butte County219+7.4%
27Yolo County219+23%
29Shasta County206+10.8%
30Napa County204+8.5%
31Nevada County174+12.3%
32Merced County132-3.6%
33Imperial County131+4%
34Humboldt County122-15.3%
35Mendocino County97-9.3%
36Madera County89-9.2%
37Kings County77-2.5%
38Sutter County76-12.6%
39Tuolumne County65-5.8%
40Tehama County56+24.4%
41San Benito County54-6.9%
42Lake County51-3.8%
42Siskiyou County51+30.8%
44Yuba County49-5.8%
45Calaveras County45-19.6%
46Amador County35-12.5%
47Plumas County30-18.9%
48Glenn County270%
49Mariposa County22+29.4%
50Mono County21-12.5%
51Colusa County17+21.4%
52Inyo County15-28.6%
53Lassen County14+75%
54Del Norte County130%
55Trinity County12+50%
56Modoc County6-14.3%
57Alpine County3n/a

Other periods

About this ranking

New employer firms: firms of age zero in March of the year, meaning that every establishment of the firm had its first employees during the previous twelve months. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics, which calls these firms startups.

A firm counts only when it has employees, so a business without staff is not a birth, and a new branch, merger or change of ownership of an existing firm is not a birth either. Not the same as business_applications (requests for an employer number) or enterprise_births (European business demography). The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 1 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2012 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978 (Counties in California by employer firm births, 2012) [Data set]. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in California by employer firm births, 2012. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/california-counties?period=2012. Accessed 22 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Counties in California by employer firm births, 2012. Dataset. Accessed October 22, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/california-counties?period=2012.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in California by employer firm births, 2012 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/california-counties?period=2012 (Accessed: 22 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_california_by_2012,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in California by employer firm births, 2012}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-22},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/california-counties?period=2012. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty\_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in California by employer firm births, 2012
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/california-counties?period=2012
Y2  - 2026/10/22
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/california-counties?period=2012.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in California by employer firm births using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firm births?

Los Angeles County, with 16,788 in 2012, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firm births?

Alpine County, with 3 in 2012.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22. 1 counties have no value for 2012 and are not ranked.

Employer firm births: other rankings

Counties in California: more rankings