EU regions (NUTS 2) by compensation of employees per hour worked
Luxembourg had the highest compensation of employees per hour worked of 244 regions in 2022, at €53.92. Nord-Est had the lowest, at €6.17. The median was €26.71 and the figure for the European Union (27) was €26.61. Source: Eurostat.
Top 40 regions, 2022
Full ranking
| Rank | Regions | 2022 | Change on 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Luxembourg | 53.92 | +4.7% |
| 2 | Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest | 52.73 | +4.5% |
| 3 | Hovedstaden | 49.34 | +2.5% |
| 4 | Prov. Vlaams-Brabant | 49.34 | +4.3% |
| 5 | Prov. Brabant wallon | 48.82 | +4.8% |
| 6 | Ile-de-France Estimated | 46.8 | +2.7% |
| 7 | Oberbayern Estimated | 45.79 | +5.2% |
| 8 | Prov. Antwerpen | 45.51 | +4.8% |
| 9 | Noord-Holland | 45.2 | +3.4% |
| 10 | Stuttgart Estimated | 43.77 | +3.2% |
| 11 | Hamburg Estimated | 43.44 | +4.1% |
| 12 | Darmstadt Estimated | 43.41 | +2.3% |
| 13 | Midtjylland | 43.15 | +3.1% |
| 14 | Utrecht | 42.77 | +3.5% |
| 15 | Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen | 42.62 | +5% |
| 16 | Syddanmark | 42.51 | +3% |
| 17 | Nordjylland | 41.55 | +3% |
| 18 | Prov. Liège | 41.52 | +6.2% |
| 19 | Sjælland | 41.27 | +2.2% |
| 20 | Prov. Namur | 40.95 | +5.8% |
| 21 | Mittelfranken Estimated | 40.76 | +4.6% |
| 22 | Zuid-Holland | 40.74 | +4.1% |
| 23 | Karlsruhe Estimated | 40.72 | +3.1% |
| 24 | Berlin Estimated | 40.54 | +4.7% |
| 25 | Braunschweig Estimated | 40.3 | +4% |
| 26 | Prov. Hainaut | 40.24 | +5.8% |
| 27 | Prov. Limburg (BE) | 39.9 | +4.7% |
| 28 | Köln Estimated | 39.71 | +3.4% |
| 29 | Düsseldorf Estimated | 39.61 | +3.2% |
| 30 | Prov. West-Vlaanderen | 39.48 | +4.9% |
| 31 | Wien | 39.38 | +4.5% |
| 32 | Tübingen Estimated | 39.26 | +3.1% |
| 33 | Rheinhessen-Pfalz Estimated | 39.07 | +6.1% |
| 34 | Prov. Luxembourg (BE) | 38.64 | +6.8% |
| 35 | Groningen | 38.58 | +3.6% |
| 36 | Noord-Brabant | 38.44 | +3.7% |
| 37 | Bremen Estimated | 38.39 | +3.1% |
| 38 | Kassel Estimated | 38.32 | +2.7% |
| 39 | Gießen Estimated | 38.16 | +3.2% |
| 40 | Unterfranken Estimated | 38.1 | +4.7% |
| 41 | Schwaben Estimated | 38.03 | +4.9% |
| 42 | Oberpfalz Estimated | 37.8 | +4.7% |
| 43 | Helsinki-Uusimaa | 37.77 | +3.3% |
| 44 | Stockholm | 37.65 | -3.5% |
| 45 | Freiburg Estimated | 37.39 | +3.4% |
| 46 | Vorarlberg | 37.34 | +4% |
| 47 | Eastern and Midland | 37.32 | +1.9% |
| 48 | Gelderland | 37.12 | +3.5% |
| 49 | Oberfranken Estimated | 36.89 | +5.1% |
| 50 | Limburg (NL) | 36.82 | +3.7% |
| 51 | Zeeland | 36.75 | +2.9% |
| 52 | Niederbayern Estimated | 36.71 | +5.5% |
| 53 | Hannover Estimated | 36.69 | +2.6% |
| 54 | Overijssel | 36.66 | +4% |
| 55 | Oberösterreich | 36.58 | +5.2% |
| 56 | Arnsberg Estimated | 36.31 | +3.1% |
| 57 | Friesland (NL) | 36.18 | +3.5% |
| 58 | Saarland Estimated | 36.1 | +4.5% |
| 59 | Drenthe | 36.07 | +3.4% |
| 60 | Corse Estimated | 35.94 | +4.7% |
| 61 | Flevoland | 35.88 | +4.1% |
| 62 | Rhône-Alpes Estimated | 35.76 | +2.8% |
| 63 | Salzburg | 35.7 | +6% |
| 64 | Detmold Estimated | 35.63 | +3.2% |
| 65 | Münster Estimated | 35.36 | +2.9% |
| 66 | Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur Estimated | 35.27 | +3.6% |
| 67 | Tirol | 34.93 | +4.6% |
| 68 | Midi-Pyrénées Estimated | 34.9 | +3.4% |
| 69 | Koblenz Estimated | 34.82 | +3.8% |
| 70 | Alsace Estimated | 34.78 | +2.7% |
| 71 | Åland | 34.75 | +1.8% |
| 72 | Mayotte Estimated | 34.67 | +5.5% |
| 73 | Guadeloupe Estimated | 34.62 | -0% |
| 74 | Steiermark | 34.42 | +5.7% |
| 75 | Niederösterreich | 34.29 | +5.1% |
| 76 | Kärnten | 34.27 | +4.5% |
| 77 | Nord-Pas de Calais Estimated | 34.03 | +2.6% |
| 78 | Leipzig Estimated | 33.95 | +6.3% |
| 79 | Haute-Normandie Estimated | 33.91 | +2.5% |
| 80 | Trier Estimated | 33.81 | +3% |
| 81 | Schleswig-Holstein Estimated | 33.79 | +4.9% |
| 82 | Aquitaine Estimated | 33.44 | +3.2% |
| 83 | Southern | 33.37 | -1.9% |
| 84 | Martinique Estimated | 33.33 | -1.5% |
| 85 | Pays de la Loire Estimated | 33.29 | +3.2% |
| 86 | Dresden Estimated | 33.11 | +6.2% |
| 87 | Weser-Ems Estimated | 32.95 | +4% |
| 88 | Languedoc-Roussillon Estimated | 32.89 | +2.5% |
| 89 | Bourgogne Estimated | 32.87 | +2.6% |
| 90 | Lorraine Estimated | 32.81 | +3% |
| 91 | Lüneburg Estimated | 32.78 | +3.7% |
| 92 | Bretagne Estimated | 32.77 | +2.7% |
| 93 | Auvergne Estimated | 32.76 | +3% |
| 94 | Centre - Val de Loire Estimated | 32.76 | +2.5% |
| 95 | Picardie Estimated | 32.72 | +3.2% |
| 96 | Franche-Comté Estimated | 32.59 | +1% |
| 97 | Länsi-Suomi | 32.54 | +3.2% |
| 98 | Champagne-Ardenne Estimated | 32.54 | +3.2% |
| 99 | Limousin Estimated | 32.42 | -1.7% |
| 100 | Brandenburg Estimated | 32.29 | +6.3% |
| 101 | Basse-Normandie Estimated | 32.14 | +3.2% |
| 102 | La Réunion Estimated | 32.13 | +4.1% |
| 103 | Poitou-Charentes Estimated | 31.91 | +3% |
| 104 | Etelä-Suomi | 31.83 | +3.4% |
| 105 | Thüringen Estimated | 31.72 | +6.7% |
| 106 | Guyane Estimated | 31.52 | -1.1% |
| 107 | Northern and Western | 31.31 | +2.8% |
| 108 | Sachsen-Anhalt Estimated | 31.11 | +6.3% |
| 109 | Chemnitz Estimated | 31.11 | +6.2% |
| 110 | Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi | 31.03 | +3% |
| 111 | Västsverige | 30.81 | -2.1% |
| 112 | Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Estimated | 30.78 | +5.8% |
| 113 | Burgenland | 30.75 | +4.2% |
| 114 | Sydsverige | 30.72 | -2.3% |
| 115 | Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen | 30.3 | +1.3% |
| 116 | Övre Norrland | 29.64 | -1.1% |
| 117 | Östra Mellansverige | 29.45 | -1.4% |
| 118 | Mellersta Norrland | 28.53 | -1.9% |
| 119 | Norra Mellansverige | 28.45 | -1.7% |
| 120 | Lombardia | 28.32 | +2.3% |
| 121 | Småland med öarna | 28.32 | -1.9% |
| 122 | Basque Country | 26.88 | +3.6% |
| 123 | Lazio | 26.54 | +2% |
| 124 | Community of Madrid | 26.5 | +2.7% |
| 125 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 26.13 | +1.1% |
| 126 | Emilia-Romagna | 26.02 | +0.9% |
| 127 | Liguria | 25.68 | +2.4% |
| 128 | Provincia Autonoma di Trento | 25.66 | -0.3% |
| 129 | Piemonte | 25.58 | +0.5% |
| 130 | Veneto | 24.94 | +2.2% |
| 131 | Navarre | 24.87 | +3% |
| 132 | Catalonia | 24.76 | +2.8% |
| 133 | Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste | 24.52 | -1.1% |
| 134 | Toscana | 24.42 | +2.5% |
| 135 | Ceuta | 23.92 | +4.2% |
| 136 | Praha | 23.72 | +11.6% |
| 137 | Marche | 22.94 | -0.2% |
| 138 | Melilla | 22.85 | +5.2% |
| 139 | Zahodna Slovenija | 22.82 | +5.2% |
| 140 | Aragon | 22.74 | +3.1% |
| 141 | Abruzzo | 22.66 | -0.6% |
| 142 | Asturias | 22.57 | +2.7% |
| 143 | Umbria | 22.55 | +0.2% |
| 144 | Cantabria | 22.47 | +3.7% |
| 144 | Sardegna | 22.47 | +2.6% |
| 146 | Balearic Islands | 22.32 | +2.5% |
| 147 | Molise | 22.09 | +1.1% |
| 148 | Sicilia | 22.03 | +0.2% |
| 149 | La Rioja | 21.8 | +2.1% |
| 150 | Basilicata | 21.63 | -1.3% |
| 151 | Galicia | 21.61 | +3.1% |
| 152 | Valencian Community | 21.48 | +2.8% |
| 153 | Castile and León | 21.36 | +2.6% |
| 154 | Campania | 21.03 | +0.9% |
| 155 | Calabria | 20.96 | +0.3% |
| 156 | Puglia | 20.88 | -0.7% |
| 157 | Castilla-La Mancha | 20.78 | +3.7% |
| 158 | Andalusia | 20.7 | +3.7% |
| 159 | Canary Islands | 20.29 | +2.4% |
| 160 | Vzhodna Slovenija | 20.09 | +3.9% |
| 161 | Extremadura | 19.8 | +4.1% |
| 162 | Bratislavský kraj | 19.72 | +5.2% |
| 163 | Region of Murcia | 19.57 | +2.7% |
| 164 | Malta | 17.63 | +6.7% |
| 165 | Eesti | 16.94 | +8.8% |
| 166 | Sostinės regionas | 16.87 | +14.7% |
| 167 | Kýpros | 16.68 | +6.1% |
| 168 | Grande Lisboa | 16.61 | +3.2% |
| 169 | Střední Čechy | 15.06 | +7.8% |
| 170 | Jihovýchod | 14.75 | +6.6% |
| 171 | Warszawski stołeczny | 14.18 | +10.8% |
| 172 | Moravskoslezsko | 13.98 | +6.6% |
| 173 | Střední Morava | 13.77 | +10.1% |
| 174 | Jihozápad | 13.68 | +8.2% |
| 175 | Península de Setúbal | 13.68 | +4.2% |
| 176 | Severovýchod | 13.64 | +6.5% |
| 177 | Bucureşti-Ilfov | 13.6 | +14.3% |
| 178 | Stredné Slovensko | 13.51 | +3.6% |
| 179 | Região Autónoma da Madeira | 13.34 | +3.8% |
| 180 | Západné Slovensko | 13.1 | +4.7% |
| 181 | Východné Slovensko | 13.01 | +3.4% |
| 182 | Grad Zagreb | 12.97 | +11.9% |
| 183 | Centro (PT) | 12.96 | +2.7% |
| 184 | Região Autónoma dos Açores | 12.95 | +3.9% |
| 185 | Norte | 12.77 | +3.6% |
| 186 | Dytiki Makedonia | 12.57 | -2.8% |
| 187 | Alentejo | 12.5 | +2.5% |
| 188 | Oeste e Vale do Tejo | 12.31 | +2.1% |
| 189 | Algarve | 12.27 | +3.2% |
| 190 | Latvija | 12.2 | +10.9% |
| 191 | Severozápad | 11.98 | +5.4% |
| 192 | Peloponnisos | 11.74 | +0.8% |
| 193 | Thessalia | 11.7 | -0.5% |
| 194 | Vidurio ir vakarų Lietuvos regionas | 11.48 | +9.9% |
| 195 | Sterea Elláda | 11.46 | -2.4% |
| 196 | Jadranska Hrvatska | 11.11 | +13.1% |
| 197 | Attiki | 11.03 | -0.4% |
| 198 | Ionia Nisia | 11.01 | +2% |
| 199 | Yugozapaden | 10.44 | +15.5% |
| 200 | Dytiki Elláda | 10.42 | +1.1% |
| 201 | Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki | 10.25 | -0.3% |
| 202 | Kentriki Makedonia | 10.13 | +1.3% |
| 203 | Budapest | 10.11 | +6.5% |
| 204 | Sjeverna Hrvatska | 10.03 | +13.7% |
| 205 | Voreio Aigaio | 9.84 | -1% |
| 206 | Dolnośląskie | 9.76 | +10.1% |
| 207 | Ipeiros | 9.61 | -0.8% |
| 208 | Notio Aigaio | 9.44 | +0.5% |
| 209 | Kriti | 9.43 | +1.2% |
| 210 | Nyugat-Dunántúl | 9.33 | +7.5% |
| 211 | Közép-Dunántúl | 9.29 | +6.5% |
| 212 | Észak-Magyarország | 9.21 | +6.2% |
| 213 | Dél-Alföld | 9.2 | +7.9% |
| 214 | Śląskie | 9.06 | +11.5% |
| 215 | Észak-Alföld | 9.01 | +7.7% |
| 216 | Dél-Dunántúl | 9 | +6.2% |
| 217 | Pest | 8.99 | +6.5% |
| 218 | Małopolskie | 8.86 | +10.2% |
| 219 | Wielkopolskie | 8.85 | +12.1% |
| 220 | Panonska Hrvatska | 8.7 | +13% |
| 221 | Pomorskie | 8.34 | +10.5% |
| 222 | Vest | 8.28 | +15.4% |
| 223 | Centru | 8.25 | +15.8% |
| 224 | Łódzkie | 8.15 | +7.6% |
| 225 | Opolskie | 8.01 | +12.8% |
| 226 | Mazowiecki regionalny | 7.9 | +10.4% |
| 227 | Podlaskie | 7.72 | +11.6% |
| 228 | Nord-Vest | 7.57 | +19% |
| 229 | Kujawsko-pomorskie | 7.53 | +7.8% |
| 230 | Severoiztochen | 7.44 | +13.8% |
| 231 | Lubelskie | 7.28 | +7.4% |
| 232 | Podkarpackie | 7.25 | +8.2% |
| 233 | Sud-Est | 7.14 | +14.5% |
| 234 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 7.14 | +12.2% |
| 235 | Lubuskie | 7.12 | +8.3% |
| 236 | Zachodniopomorskie | 7.07 | +8% |
| 237 | Yugoiztochen | 7.01 | +11.7% |
| 238 | Świętokrzyskie | 6.96 | +7.7% |
| 239 | Severozapaden | 6.86 | +13.8% |
| 240 | Yuzhen tsentralen | 6.78 | +11.9% |
| 241 | Sud-Muntenia | 6.77 | +15.8% |
| 242 | Severen tsentralen | 6.65 | +11.5% |
| 243 | Warmińsko-mazurskie | 6.56 | +10% |
| 244 | Nord-Est | 6.17 | +11.8% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Wages, salaries and employers' social contributions divided by the hours actually worked by employees, in euros per hour, for the place where people work (Eurostat regional accounts).
A labour cost measure, higher than take-home pay because it includes employers' social contributions. Price levels differ between countries.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Invokely calculation from Compensation of employees (Eurostat nama_10r_2coe) divided by hours worked by employees (Eurostat nama_10r_2emhrw). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#compensation_per_hour_worked_eur. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
Invokely. (n.d.). Compensation of employees (Eurostat nama_10r_2coe) divided by hours worked by employees (Eurostat nama_10r_2emhrw) (EU regions (NUTS 2) by compensation of employees per hour worked, 2022) [Data set]. Calculated from data by Eurostat. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#compensation_per_hour_worked_eur
MLA 9
Compensation of employees (Eurostat nama_10r_2coe) divided by hours worked by employees (Eurostat nama_10r_2emhrw), EU regions (NUTS 2) by compensation of employees per hour worked, 2022. Calculated from data by Eurostat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#compensation_per_hour_worked_eur. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Invokely. n.d. Compensation of employees (Eurostat nama_10r_2coe) divided by hours worked by employees (Eurostat nama_10r_2emhrw). EU regions (NUTS 2) by compensation of employees per hour worked, 2022. Dataset. Calculated from data by Eurostat. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#compensation_per_hour_worked_eur.
Harvard
Invokely (no date) Compensation of employees (Eurostat nama_10r_2coe) divided by hours worked by employees (Eurostat nama_10r_2emhrw), EU regions (NUTS 2) by compensation of employees per hour worked, 2022 [Dataset]. Calculated from data by Eurostat. Available at: https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#compensation_per_hour_worked_eur (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{invokely_eu_regions_nuts_2_2022,
author = {{Invokely}},
title = {{Compensation of employees (Eurostat nama\_10r\_2coe) divided by hours worked by employees (Eurostat nama\_10r\_2emhrw): EU regions (NUTS 2) by compensation of employees per hour worked, 2022}},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#compensation_per_hour_worked_eur},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Calculated from data by Eurostat. Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/compensation-per-hour-worked/eu-regions?period=2022. Publisher attribution: Invokely calculation from Compensation of employees (Eurostat nama\_10r\_2coe) divided by hours worked by employees (Eurostat nama\_10r\_2emhrw). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology\#compensation\_per\_hour\_worked\_eur. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Invokely
TI - Compensation of employees (Eurostat nama_10r_2coe) divided by hours worked by employees (Eurostat nama_10r_2emhrw): EU regions (NUTS 2) by compensation of employees per hour worked, 2022
PB - Invokely
DB - Invokely
UR - https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#compensation_per_hour_worked_eur
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/compensation-per-hour-worked/eu-regions?period=2022
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Calculated from data by Eurostat.
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/compensation-per-hour-worked/eu-regions?period=2022.
N1 - Publisher attribution: Invokely calculation from Compensation of employees (Eurostat nama_10r_2coe) divided by hours worked by employees (Eurostat nama_10r_2emhrw). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#compensation_per_hour_worked_eur. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
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Questions
Which region has the highest compensation of employees per hour worked?
Luxembourg, with €53.92 in 2022, according to Eurostat.
Which region has the lowest compensation of employees per hour worked?
Nord-Est, with €6.17 in 2022.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Invokely, Compensation of employees (Eurostat nama_10r_2coe) divided by hours worked by employees (Eurostat nama_10r_2emhrw). Retrieved 2026-10-12.