Counties in Virginia by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)

Emporia city had the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) of 133 counties in 2014, at 41.8%. Falls Church city had the lowest, at 3.3%. The median was 21% and the figure for Virginia was 15.9%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest41.8Emporia city
Median21133 counties
Virginia15.9History

Map of counties, 2014

Accomack County: 30.9 %Albemarle County: 10.3 %Alleghany County: 21.9 %Amelia County: 18.9 %Amherst County: 20.5 %Appomattox County: 21.9 %Arlington County: 11 %Augusta County: 13.8 %Bath County: 15.6 %Bedford County: 13.6 %Bland County: 17.4 %Botetourt County: 10.6 %Brunswick County: 31.5 %Buchanan County: 31.3 %Buckingham County: 27.1 %Campbell County: 19.4 %Caroline County: 17.3 %Carroll County: 25 %Charles City County: 19.1 %Charlotte County: 30.4 %Chesterfield County: 11.2 %Clarke County: 10.6 %Craig County: 21 %Culpeper County: 15.3 %Cumberland County: 29.3 %Dickenson County: 27.1 %Dinwiddie County: 17.7 %Essex County: 24.6 %Fairfax County: 8.7 %Fauquier County: 9.4 %Floyd County: 20 %Fluvanna County: 10.7 %Franklin County: 23.9 %Frederick County: 11.5 %Giles County: 18.2 %Gloucester County: 15.2 %Goochland County: 10.4 %Grayson County: 29 %Greene County: 13.8 %Greensville County: 27.2 %Halifax County: 25.3 %Hanover County: 7.9 %Henrico County: 17.2 %Henry County: 31.3 %Highland County: 21.8 %Isle of Wight County: 13.7 %James City County: 11.5 %King and Queen County: 22.9 %King George County: 10.5 %King William County: 13.4 %Lancaster County: 26.4 %Lee County: 31.9 %Loudoun County: 4.4 %Louisa County: 17.3 %Lunenburg County: 28.7 %Madison County: 18.3 %Mathews County: 18 %Mecklenburg County: 30.6 %Middlesex County: 26 %Montgomery County: 16 %Nelson County: 21.5 %New Kent County: 9.7 %Northampton County: 33.4 %Northumberland County: 30.4 %Nottoway County: 30.9 %Orange County: 15.7 %Page County: 23.8 %Patrick County: 31.8 %Pittsylvania County: 20.1 %Powhatan County: 9.1 %Prince Edward County: 30.1 %Prince George County: 13 %Prince William County: 10.4 %Pulaski County: 22.1 %Rappahannock County: 16.6 %Richmond County: 23.9 %Roanoke County: 10.5 %Rockbridge County: 18.5 %Rockingham County: 16.3 %Russell County: 24.6 %Scott County: 26.1 %Shenandoah County: 17.6 %Smyth County: 26.9 %Southampton County: 22.4 %Spotsylvania County: 12.8 %Stafford County: 7.6 %Surry County: 20.1 %Sussex County: 30.5 %Tazewell County: 24.7 %Warren County: 15.8 %Washington County: 20.7 %Westmoreland County: 27.5 %Wise County: 28.9 %Wythe County: 21.6 %York County: 7 %Alexandria city: 15.8 %Bristol city: 34.9 %Buena Vista city: 25.2 %Charlottesville city: 24.4 %Chesapeake city: 14 %Colonial Heights city: 18.7 %Covington city: 26.5 %Danville city: 36.6 %Emporia city: 41.8 %Fairfax city: 7.9 %Falls Church city: 3.3 %Franklin city: 34.7 %Fredericksburg city: 23.4 %Galax city: 34.8 %Hampton city: 21.6 %Harrisonburg city: 23.6 %Hopewell city: 31.3 %Lexington city: 16.5 %Lynchburg city: 31.7 %Manassas city: 16.4 %Manassas Park city: 14.7 %Martinsville city: 35.4 %Newport News city: 25.8 %Norfolk city: 31.7 %Norton city: 32.9 %Petersburg city: 37.5 %Poquoson city: 6.9 %Portsmouth city: 28.3 %Radford city: 20.6 %Richmond city: 38.9 %Roanoke city: 33 %Salem city: 13.9 %Staunton city: 25.6 %Suffolk city: 20.2 %Virginia Beach city: 12.4 %Waynesboro city: 24.9 %Williamsburg city: 24.4 %Winchester city: 21.7 %
  • Under 12
  • 12 to 17
  • 17 to 21
  • 21 to 25
  • 25 to 31
  • 31 and over
%, 2014. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2014

Emporia city: 41.8 %Emporia city41.8Richmond city: 38.9 %Richmond city38.9Petersburg city: 37.5 %Petersburg city37.5Danville city: 36.6 %Danville city36.6Martinsville city: 35.4 %Martinsville city35.4Bristol city: 34.9 %Bristol city34.9Galax city: 34.8 %Galax city34.8Franklin city: 34.7 %Franklin city34.7Northampton County: 33.4 %Northampton County33.4Roanoke city: 33 %Roanoke city33Norton city: 32.9 %Norton city32.9Lee County: 31.9 %Lee County31.9Patrick County: 31.8 %Patrick County31.8Lynchburg city: 31.7 %Lynchburg city31.7Norfolk city: 31.7 %Norfolk city31.7Brunswick County: 31.5 %Brunswick County31.5Buchanan County: 31.3 %Buchanan County31.3Henry County: 31.3 %Henry County31.3Hopewell city: 31.3 %Hopewell city31.3Accomack County: 30.9 %Accomack County30.9Nottoway County: 30.9 %Nottoway County30.9Mecklenburg County: 30.6 %Mecklenburg County30.6Sussex County: 30.5 %Sussex County30.5Charlotte County: 30.4 %Charlotte County30.4Northumberland County: 30.4 %Northumberland County30.4Prince Edward County: 30.1 %Prince Edward County30.1Cumberland County: 29.3 %Cumberland County29.3Grayson County: 29 %Grayson County29Wise County: 28.9 %Wise County28.9Lunenburg County: 28.7 %Lunenburg County28.7Portsmouth city: 28.3 %Portsmouth city28.3Westmoreland County: 27.5 %Westmoreland County27.5Greensville County: 27.2 %Greensville County27.2Buckingham County: 27.1 %Buckingham County27.1Dickenson County: 27.1 %Dickenson County27.1Smyth County: 26.9 %Smyth County26.9Covington city: 26.5 %Covington city26.5Lancaster County: 26.4 %Lancaster County26.4Scott County: 26.1 %Scott County26.1Middlesex County: 26 %Middlesex County26Emporia city: 41.8 %Emporia city41.8Richmond city: 38.9 %Richmond city38.9Petersburg city: 37.5 %Petersburg city37.5Danville city: 36.6 %Danville city36.6Martinsville city: 35.4 %Martinsville city35.4Bristol city: 34.9 %Bristol city34.9Galax city: 34.8 %Galax city34.8Franklin city: 34.7 %Franklin city34.7Northampton County: 33.4 %Northampton County33.4Roanoke city: 33 %Roanoke city33Norton city: 32.9 %Norton city32.9Lee County: 31.9 %Lee County31.9Patrick County: 31.8 %Patrick County31.8Lynchburg city: 31.7 %Lynchburg city31.7Norfolk city: 31.7 %Norfolk city31.7Brunswick County: 31.5 %Brunswick County31.5Buchanan County: 31.3 %Buchanan County31.3Henry County: 31.3 %Henry County31.3Hopewell city: 31.3 %Hopewell city31.3Accomack County: 30.9 %Accomack County30.9Nottoway County: 30.9 %Nottoway County30.9Mecklenburg County: 30.6 %Mecklenburg County30.6Sussex County: 30.5 %Sussex County30.5Charlotte County: 30.4 %Charlotte County30.4Northumberland County: 30.4 %Northumberland County30.4Prince Edward County: 30.1 %Prince Edward County30.1Cumberland County: 29.3 %Cumberland County29.3Grayson County: 29 %Grayson County29Wise County: 28.9 %Wise County28.9Lunenburg County: 28.7 %Lunenburg County28.7Portsmouth city: 28.3 %Portsmouth city28.3Westmoreland County: 27.5 %Westmoreland County27.5Greensville County: 27.2 %Greensville County27.2Buckingham County: 27.1 %Buckingham County27.1Dickenson County: 27.1 %Dickenson County27.1Smyth County: 26.9 %Smyth County26.9Covington city: 26.5 %Covington city26.5Lancaster County: 26.4 %Lancaster County26.4Scott County: 26.1 %Scott County26.1Middlesex County: 26 %Middlesex County26
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2014 (%)Change on 2013
1Emporia city41.8+0.2 pts
2Richmond city38.9+1.1 pts
3Petersburg city37.5-9.4 pts
4Danville city36.6-2.5 pts
5Martinsville city35.4-2.7 pts
6Bristol city34.9-1.5 pts
7Galax city34.8-1.9 pts
8Franklin city34.7-1.9 pts
9Northampton County33.4-0.9 pts
10Roanoke city33-3.5 pts
11Norton city32.9-3.6 pts
12Lee County31.9-6.7 pts
13Patrick County31.8+3.6 pts
14Lynchburg city31.7+1.7 pts
14Norfolk city31.7-1.3 pts
16Brunswick County31.5+2.6 pts
17Buchanan County31.3-1.5 pts
17Henry County31.3+1.8 pts
17Hopewell city31.3-3 pts
20Accomack County30.9+1.5 pts
20Nottoway County30.9+1.6 pts
22Mecklenburg County30.6+2.2 pts
23Sussex County30.5+0.1 pts
24Charlotte County30.4+2.8 pts
24Northumberland County30.4-0.6 pts
26Prince Edward County30.1+0.8 pts
27Cumberland County29.3+1.5 pts
28Grayson County29-0.1 pts
29Wise County28.9+1.1 pts
30Lunenburg County28.7-0.8 pts
31Portsmouth city28.3-4.9 pts
32Westmoreland County27.5-1 pts
33Greensville County27.2-1.5 pts
34Buckingham County27.1-1.3 pts
34Dickenson County27.1-0.4 pts
36Smyth County26.9+1 pts
37Covington city26.5+1.7 pts
38Lancaster County26.4-2 pts
39Scott County26.1-0.4 pts
40Middlesex County26-0.6 pts
41Newport News city25.8-1.3 pts
42Staunton city25.6+1.1 pts
43Halifax County25.3-3.6 pts
44Buena Vista city25.2+1.1 pts
45Carroll County25-0.6 pts
46Waynesboro city24.9-1.3 pts
47Tazewell County24.7+1.8 pts
48Essex County24.6-1.5 pts
48Russell County24.6-1.6 pts
50Charlottesville city24.4+0.7 pts
50Williamsburg city24.4-1.3 pts
52Franklin County23.9+1.3 pts
52Richmond County23.9-1.9 pts
54Page County23.8+1.5 pts
55Harrisonburg city23.6+0.2 pts
56Fredericksburg city23.4+0.4 pts
57King and Queen County22.9+1.8 pts
58Southampton County22.4-0.1 pts
59Pulaski County22.1-0.2 pts
60Alleghany County21.9+1 pts
60Appomattox County21.9-2.1 pts
62Highland County21.8-2.5 pts
63Winchester city21.7-2.2 pts
64Hampton city21.6-0.7 pts
64Wythe County21.60 pts
66Nelson County21.5-1.6 pts
67Craig County21-0.7 pts
68Washington County20.7-0.5 pts
69Radford city20.6+0.1 pts
70Amherst County20.5-0.3 pts
71Suffolk city20.2+2.9 pts
72Pittsylvania County20.1-1.2 pts
72Surry County20.1-0.1 pts
74Floyd County20-1.1 pts
75Campbell County19.4+0.7 pts
76Charles City County19.1-0.5 pts
77Amelia County18.9+0.7 pts
78Colonial Heights city18.7+1.5 pts
79Rockbridge County18.5+0.2 pts
80Madison County18.3-0.2 pts
81Giles County18.2+0.4 pts
82Mathews County18-0.2 pts
83Dinwiddie County17.7-2.5 pts
84Shenandoah County17.6-0.4 pts
85Bland County17.4-2.8 pts
86Caroline County17.3-3.7 pts
86Louisa County17.3-0.4 pts
88Henrico County17.2+2.6 pts
89Rappahannock County16.6-1.1 pts
90Lexington city16.5+1.8 pts
91Manassas city16.4-0.3 pts
92Rockingham County16.3+1.8 pts
93Montgomery County16-2.3 pts
94Alexandria city15.8+0.5 pts
94Warren County15.8-1.2 pts
96Orange County15.7+0.2 pts
97Bath County15.6-2.3 pts
98Culpeper County15.3+0.1 pts
99Gloucester County15.2-0.8 pts
100Manassas Park city14.7+1 pts
101Chesapeake city14+1.4 pts
102Salem city13.9-0.2 pts
103Augusta County13.8+0.9 pts
103Greene County13.8-2.8 pts
105Isle of Wight County13.7-0.3 pts
106Bedford County13.6+1.3 pts
107King William County13.4+0.1 pts
108Prince George County13-1.8 pts
109Spotsylvania County12.8+2.4 pts
110Virginia Beach city12.4-0.8 pts
111Frederick County11.5-0.1 pts
111James City County11.5+0.3 pts
113Chesterfield County11.2+0.4 pts
114Arlington County11-0.2 pts
115Fluvanna County10.7+0.2 pts
116Botetourt County10.6+0.6 pts
116Clarke County10.6+0.7 pts
118King George County10.5-0.3 pts
118Roanoke County10.5+0.7 pts
120Goochland County10.4+0.9 pts
120Prince William County10.4+0.4 pts
122Albemarle County10.3-1.3 pts
123New Kent County9.7-0.2 pts
124Fauquier County9.4+0.6 pts
125Powhatan County9.1-0.1 pts
126Fairfax County8.7+1 pts
127Fairfax city7.90 pts
127Hanover County7.9+1.1 pts
129Stafford County7.6-0.5 pts
130York County7-0.4 pts
131Poquoson city6.9+0.6 pts
132Loudoun County4.4+0.3 pts
133Falls Church city3.3-0.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties (Counties in Virginia by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Virginia by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/virginia-counties?period=2014. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Counties in Virginia by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/virginia-counties?period=2014.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Virginia by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/virginia-counties?period=2014 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_virginia_by_2014,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Virginia by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/virginia-counties?period=2014. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Virginia by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/virginia-counties?period=2014
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/virginia-counties?period=2014.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Emporia city, with 41.8% in 2014, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Falls Church city, with 3.3% in 2014.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure): other rankings

Counties in Virginia: more rankings