Counties in Maine by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)

Somerset County had the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) of 16 counties in 2016, at 30.3%. York County had the lowest, at 11.3%. The median was 19.4% and the figure for Maine was 16.7%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest30.3Somerset County
Lowest11.3York County
Median19.416 counties
Maine16.7History

Map of counties, 2016

Androscoggin County: 19.5 %Aroostook County: 22.1 %Cumberland County: 11.3 %Franklin County: 20.4 %Hancock County: 15.3 %Kennebec County: 18.2 %Knox County: 16.8 %Lincoln County: 19.2 %Oxford County: 20.2 %Penobscot County: 18.2 %Piscataquis County: 27.8 %Sagadahoc County: 15 %Somerset County: 30.3 %Waldo County: 20.2 %Washington County: 27.8 %York County: 11.3 %
  • Under 15
  • 15 to 18
  • 18 to 20
  • 20 to 22
  • 22 and over
%, 2016. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2016

Somerset County: 30.3 %Somerset County30.3Piscataquis County: 27.8 %Piscataquis County27.8Washington County: 27.8 %Washington County27.8Aroostook County: 22.1 %Aroostook County22.1Franklin County: 20.4 %Franklin County20.4Oxford County: 20.2 %Oxford County20.2Waldo County: 20.2 %Waldo County20.2Androscoggin County: 19.5 %Androscoggin County19.5Lincoln County: 19.2 %Lincoln County19.2Kennebec County: 18.2 %Kennebec County18.2Penobscot County: 18.2 %Penobscot County18.2Knox County: 16.8 %Knox County16.8Hancock County: 15.3 %Hancock County15.3Sagadahoc County: 15 %Sagadahoc County15Cumberland County: 11.3 %Cumberland County11.3York County: 11.3 %York County11.3Somerset County: 30.3 %Somerset County30.3Piscataquis County: 27.8 %Piscataquis County27.8Washington County: 27.8 %Washington County27.8Aroostook County: 22.1 %Aroostook County22.1Franklin County: 20.4 %Franklin County20.4Oxford County: 20.2 %Oxford County20.2Waldo County: 20.2 %Waldo County20.2Androscoggin County: 19.5 %Androscoggin County19.5Lincoln County: 19.2 %Lincoln County19.2Kennebec County: 18.2 %Kennebec County18.2Penobscot County: 18.2 %Penobscot County18.2Knox County: 16.8 %Knox County16.8Hancock County: 15.3 %Hancock County15.3Sagadahoc County: 15 %Sagadahoc County15Cumberland County: 11.3 %Cumberland County11.3York County: 11.3 %York County11.3
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2016 (%)Change on 2015
1Somerset County30.3+4.4 pts
2Piscataquis County27.8-2.7 pts
2Washington County27.8-1 pts
4Aroostook County22.1+0.3 pts
5Franklin County20.4-1 pts
6Oxford County20.2-5.4 pts
6Waldo County20.2-1.1 pts
8Androscoggin County19.5-2.3 pts
9Lincoln County19.2-1 pts
10Kennebec County18.2+0.2 pts
10Penobscot County18.2-0.9 pts
12Knox County16.8-1.1 pts
13Hancock County15.3-0.9 pts
14Sagadahoc County15-2.2 pts
15Cumberland County11.3-0.9 pts
15York County11.3-0.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties (Counties in Maine by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Maine by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/maine-counties?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Counties in Maine by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/maine-counties?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Maine by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/maine-counties?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_maine_by_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Maine by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/maine-counties?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Maine by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/maine-counties?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/maine-counties?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Maine by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"child_poverty_rate","level":"province","within":"Maine","limit":10}
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Questions

Which county has the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Somerset County, with 30.3% in 2016, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

York County, with 11.3% in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure): other rankings

Counties in Maine: more rankings