Data / R&D expenditure share of GDP / Liguria

R&D expenditure share of GDP in Liguria

R&D expenditure share of GDP in Liguria was 1.4% of GDP in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 0.04 pts from 2023. That is the 6th highest of 21 regions in 2024.

2024, % of GDP1.4
Change on 2023-0.04 pts
Rank6th of 21Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) ranked
Series high1.622021
Series low1.052000

Next release: Wednesday, 29 September 2027, estimated by Invokely from past publication dates (low confidence), not announced by the publisher. Release calendar

Get an email when a new figure is out or this one is revised.
Keep it in a collection in your library.

R&D expenditure share of GDP in Liguria, 2000 to 2024

11.21.41.61.82000200720112015201920242000: 1.05 % of GDP2003: 1.09 % of GDP2004: 1.15 % of GDP2005: 1.12 % of GDP2007: 1.07 % of GDP2008: 1.11 % of GDP2009: 1.28 % of GDP2010: 1.39 % of GDP2011: 1.35 % of GDP2012: 1.36 % of GDP2013: 1.34 % of GDP2014: 1.38 % of GDP2015: 1.47 % of GDP2016: 1.56 % of GDP2017: 1.41 % of GDP2018: 1.36 % of GDP2019: 1.48 % of GDP2020: 1.56 % of GDP2021: 1.62 % of GDP2022: 1.5 % of GDP2023: 1.44 % of GDP2024: 1.4 % of GDP11.21.41.61.82000201120242000: 1.05 % of GDP2003: 1.09 % of GDP2004: 1.15 % of GDP2005: 1.12 % of GDP2007: 1.07 % of GDP2008: 1.11 % of GDP2009: 1.28 % of GDP2010: 1.39 % of GDP2011: 1.35 % of GDP2012: 1.36 % of GDP2013: 1.34 % of GDP2014: 1.38 % of GDP2015: 1.47 % of GDP2016: 1.56 % of GDP2017: 1.41 % of GDP2018: 1.36 % of GDP2019: 1.48 % of GDP2020: 1.56 % of GDP2021: 1.62 % of GDP2022: 1.5 % of GDP2023: 1.44 % of GDP2024: 1.4 % of GDP
% of GDP. Source: Eurostat, Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd_e_gerdreg). Retrieved 2026-10-18, published 2026-09-29.
All 22 values
Period% of GDP
20241.4
20231.44
20221.5
20211.62
20201.56
20191.48
20181.36
20171.41
20161.56 Series break
20151.47
20141.38 Estimated
20131.34
20121.36
20111.35
20101.39
20091.28
20081.11
20071.07
20051.12
20041.15
20031.09
20001.05

Compared with Italy and European Union (27)

Place2024
Liguria1.4
Italy1.41
European Union (27)2.26

Rankings

Definition

Gross domestic expenditure on research and experimental development (GERD) by all sectors (businesses, government, higher education and private non-profit institutions) as a percentage of gross domestic product. Regions are measured against their own regional GDP.

Measured following the OECD Frascati Manual. The EU set a target of 3% of GDP. Eurostat estimates the EU total, and some national years are estimated or provisional.

Report a problem with this figure

How to cite

Eurostat. Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd_e_gerdreg). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd_e_gerdreg/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd_e_gerdreg) (R&D expenditure share of GDP, Liguria, 2000 to 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd_e_gerdreg/default/table

MLA 9

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd_e_gerdreg), R&D expenditure share of GDP, Liguria, 2000 to 2024. Eurostat, European Commission, 29 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd_e_gerdreg/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/rd-expenditure-gdp-share/liguria-itc3. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd_e_gerdreg). R&D expenditure share of GDP, Liguria, 2000 to 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd_e_gerdreg/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/rd-expenditure-gdp-share/liguria-itc3.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd_e_gerdreg), R&D expenditure share of GDP, Liguria, 2000 to 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd_e_gerdreg/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/rd-expenditure-gdp-share/liguria-itc3 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_r_d_expenditure_share_2024,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Gross domestic expenditure on R\&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd\_e\_gerdreg): R\&D expenditure share of GDP, Liguria, 2000 to 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd_e_gerdreg/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/rd-expenditure-gdp-share/liguria-itc3. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Gross domestic expenditure on R\&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd\_e\_gerdreg). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd\_e\_gerdreg/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd_e_gerdreg): R&D expenditure share of GDP, Liguria, 2000 to 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/29
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd_e_gerdreg/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/rd-expenditure-gdp-share/liguria-itc3
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/rd-expenditure-gdp-share/liguria-itc3.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd_e_gerdreg). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd_e_gerdreg/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  -
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

What is the latest R&D expenditure share of GDP in Liguria? Cite the source.
get_value {"indicator":"rd_expenditure_gdp_share","place":"it-nuts-itc3"}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/value?indicator=rd_expenditure_gdp_share&place=it-nuts-itc3

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

What is the R&D expenditure share of GDP in Liguria?

R&D expenditure share of GDP in Liguria was 1.4% of GDP in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 0.04 pts from 2023. That is the 6th highest of 21 regions in 2024.

Where does this figure come from?

Eurostat, European Commission. Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd_e_gerdreg). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-18.

What was the highest R&D expenditure share of GDP in Liguria?

1.62% of GDP in 2021, the highest value since 2000 in this series.

R&D expenditure share of GDP elsewhere in Italy

Related statistics for Liguria

All statistics for Liguria | Liguria in figures