Data / Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) / Texas

Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Texas

Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Texas was 881 per 100,000 people in 2023, according to Bureau of Justice Statistics. That is up 45 pts from 2022. That is the 5th highest of 50 states in 2023.

2023, per 100,000 people881
Change on 2022+45 pts
Rank5th of 50US states ranked
Series high1,4171999
Series low3551978

Next release: Saturday, 20 February 2027, estimated by Invokely from past publication dates (low confidence), not announced by the publisher. Release calendar

Get an email when a new figure is out or this one is revised.
Keep it in a collection in your library.

Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Texas, 1978 to 2023

2505007501,0001,2501,50019781985199219992006201320231978: 355 per 100,000 people1979: 371 per 100,000 people1980: 407 per 100,000 people1981: 414 per 100,000 people1982: 457 per 100,000 people1983: 436 per 100,000 people1984: 444 per 100,000 people1985: 449 per 100,000 people1986: 451 per 100,000 people1987: 455 per 100,000 people1988: 473 per 100,000 people1989: 507 per 100,000 people1990: 569 per 100,000 people1991: 574 per 100,000 people1992: 663 per 100,000 people1993: 949 per 100,000 people1994: 1,193 per 100,000 people1995: 1,279 per 100,000 people1996: 1,280 per 100,000 people1997: 1,331 per 100,000 people1998: 1,344 per 100,000 people1999: 1,417 per 100,000 people2000: 1,407 per 100,000 people2001: 1,345 per 100,000 people2002: 1,307 per 100,000 people2003: 1,326 per 100,000 people2004: 1,310 per 100,000 people2005: 1,303 per 100,000 people2006: 1,294 per 100,000 people2007: 1,262 per 100,000 people2008: 1,247 per 100,000 people2009: 1,216 per 100,000 people2010: 1,216 per 100,000 people2011: 1,179 per 100,000 people2012: 1,121 per 100,000 people2013: 1,117 per 100,000 people2014: 1,079 per 100,000 people2015: 1,053 per 100,000 people2016: 1,038 per 100,000 people2017: 1,022 per 100,000 people2018: 1,016 per 100,000 people2019: 978 per 100,000 people2020: 848 per 100,000 people2021: 817 per 100,000 people2022: 836 per 100,000 people2023: 881 per 100,000 people05001,0001,50019781994201020231978: 355 per 100,000 people1979: 371 per 100,000 people1980: 407 per 100,000 people1981: 414 per 100,000 people1982: 457 per 100,000 people1983: 436 per 100,000 people1984: 444 per 100,000 people1985: 449 per 100,000 people1986: 451 per 100,000 people1987: 455 per 100,000 people1988: 473 per 100,000 people1989: 507 per 100,000 people1990: 569 per 100,000 people1991: 574 per 100,000 people1992: 663 per 100,000 people1993: 949 per 100,000 people1994: 1,193 per 100,000 people1995: 1,279 per 100,000 people1996: 1,280 per 100,000 people1997: 1,331 per 100,000 people1998: 1,344 per 100,000 people1999: 1,417 per 100,000 people2000: 1,407 per 100,000 people2001: 1,345 per 100,000 people2002: 1,307 per 100,000 people2003: 1,326 per 100,000 people2004: 1,310 per 100,000 people2005: 1,303 per 100,000 people2006: 1,294 per 100,000 people2007: 1,262 per 100,000 people2008: 1,247 per 100,000 people2009: 1,216 per 100,000 people2010: 1,216 per 100,000 people2011: 1,179 per 100,000 people2012: 1,121 per 100,000 people2013: 1,117 per 100,000 people2014: 1,079 per 100,000 people2015: 1,053 per 100,000 people2016: 1,038 per 100,000 people2017: 1,022 per 100,000 people2018: 1,016 per 100,000 people2019: 978 per 100,000 people2020: 848 per 100,000 people2021: 817 per 100,000 people2022: 836 per 100,000 people2023: 881 per 100,000 people
per 100,000 people. Source: BJS, National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-02-20.
All 46 values
Periodper 100,000 people
2023881
2022836
2021817
2020848
2019978
20181,016
20171,022
20161,038
20151,053
20141,079
20131,117
20121,121
20111,179
20101,216
20091,216
20081,247
20071,262
20061,294
20051,303
20041,310
20031,326
20021,307
20011,345
20001,407
19991,417
19981,344
19971,331
19961,280
19951,279
19941,193
1993949
1992663
1991574
1990569
1989507
1988473
1987455
1986451
1985449
1984444
1983436
1982457
1981414
1980407
1979371
1978355

Compared with United States

Place2023
Texas881
United States676

Texas compared with nearby places

Alabama: 754 per 100,000 peopleAlaska: 367 per 100,000 peopleArizona: 819 per 100,000 peopleArkansas: 1,107 per 100,000 peopleCalifornia: 474 per 100,000 peopleColorado: 526 per 100,000 peopleConnecticut: 352 per 100,000 peopleDelaware: 551 per 100,000 peopleFlorida: 726 per 100,000 peopleGeorgia: 855 per 100,000 peopleHawaii: 300 per 100,000 peopleIdaho: 823 per 100,000 peopleIllinois: 457 per 100,000 peopleIndiana: 637 per 100,000 peopleIowa: 502 per 100,000 peopleKansas: 558 per 100,000 peopleKentucky: 755 per 100,000 peopleLouisiana: 1,193 per 100,000 peopleMaine: 217 per 100,000 peopleMaryland: 516 per 100,000 peopleMassachusetts: 189 per 100,000 peopleMichigan: 629 per 100,000 peopleMinnesota: 282 per 100,000 peopleMississippi: 1,243 per 100,000 peopleMissouri: 711 per 100,000 peopleMontana: 735 per 100,000 peopleNebraska: 548 per 100,000 peopleNevada: 595 per 100,000 peopleNew Hampshire: 281 per 100,000 peopleNew Jersey: 244 per 100,000 peopleNew Mexico: 471 per 100,000 peopleNew York: 328 per 100,000 peopleNorth Carolina: 518 per 100,000 peopleNorth Dakota: 408 per 100,000 peopleOhio: 733 per 100,000 peopleOklahoma: 988 per 100,000 peopleOregon: 541 per 100,000 peoplePennsylvania: 575 per 100,000 peopleRhode Island: 242 per 100,000 peopleSouth Carolina: 571 per 100,000 peopleSouth Dakota: 675 per 100,000 peopleTennessee: 626 per 100,000 peopleTexas: 881 per 100,000 peopleUtah: 340 per 100,000 peopleVermont: 237 per 100,000 peopleVirginia: 592 per 100,000 peopleWashington: 338 per 100,000 peopleWest Virginia: 587 per 100,000 peopleWisconsin: 647 per 100,000 peopleWyoming: 653 per 100,000 people
  • Under 330
  • 330 to 480
  • 480 to 560
  • 560 to 640
  • 640 to 750
  • 750 and over
  • No data
Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), 2023, per 100,000 people. Texas is outlined. Same source and period for every area shown. Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Rankings

Definition

Sentenced male prisoners (sentence of more than 1 year) under the jurisdiction of state or federal correctional authorities on December 31, per 100,000 male residents. Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics, with Census Bureau resident population estimates for January 1 of the following year.

Counts only prisoners sentenced to more than 1 year, so it differs from the prison population rate used for other countries (prison_population_rate), which counts everyone held in prison, pre-trial detainees included. Prisoners are counted by the jurisdiction with legal authority over them, wherever they are held, on December 31. The national figure adds the federal system to the states. Local jails are not included, except in Alaska, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Rhode Island and Vermont, which run one combined prison and jail system. Felons sentenced in the District of Columbia have been the responsibility of the Federal Bureau of Prisons since 2001, so the District has values only up to 2000.

Report a problem with this figure

How to cite

Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Bureau of Justice Statistics. (2026). National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables) (Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Texas, 1978 to 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables

MLA 9

National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables), Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Texas, 1978 to 2023. Bureau of Justice Statistics, 20 Feb. 2026, https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/texas. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Bureau of Justice Statistics. 2026. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Texas, 1978 to 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/texas.

Harvard

Bureau of Justice Statistics (2026) National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables), Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Texas, 1978 to 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/texas (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_male_imprisonment_rate_sentenced_2023,
  author = {{Bureau of Justice Statistics}},
  title = {{National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables): Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Texas, 1978 to 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/texas. Publisher attribution: Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Bureau of Justice Statistics
TI  - National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables): Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Texas, 1978 to 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/02/20
PB  - Bureau of Justice Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/texas
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/texas.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

What is the latest male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Texas? Cite the source.
get_value {"indicator":"imprisonment_rate_male","place":"us-state-48"}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/value?indicator=imprisonment_rate_male&place=us-state-48

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

What is the male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Texas?

Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Texas was 881 per 100,000 people in 2023, according to Bureau of Justice Statistics. That is up 45 pts from 2022. That is the 5th highest of 50 states in 2023.

Where does this figure come from?

Bureau of Justice Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Texas?

1,417 per 100,000 people in 1999, the highest value since 1978 in this series.

Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) elsewhere in United States

Related statistics for Texas

All statistics for Texas | Texas in figures