Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Alabama

Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Alabama was 754 per 100,000 people in 2023, according to Bureau of Justice Statistics. That is up 4 pts from 2022. That is the 10th highest of 50 states in 2023.

2023, per 100,000 people754
Change on 2022+4 pts
Rank10th of 50US states ranked
Series high1,2452009
Series low2811979

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Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Alabama, 1978 to 2023

2004006008001,0001,2001,40019781985199219992006201320231978: 287 per 100,000 people1979: 281 per 100,000 people1980: 326 per 100,000 people1981: 367 per 100,000 people1982: 433 per 100,000 people1983: 487 per 100,000 people1984: 514 per 100,000 people1985: 536 per 100,000 people1986: 570 per 100,000 people1987: 618 per 100,000 people1988: 604 per 100,000 people1989: 661 per 100,000 people1990: 745 per 100,000 people1991: 783 per 100,000 people1992: 798 per 100,000 people1993: 844 per 100,000 people1994: 875 per 100,000 people1995: 914 per 100,000 people1996: 951 per 100,000 people1997: 968 per 100,000 people1998: 981 per 100,000 people1999: 1,053 per 100,000 people2000: 1,128 per 100,000 people2001: 1,133 per 100,000 people2002: 1,197 per 100,000 people2003: 1,167 per 100,000 people2004: 1,081 per 100,000 people2005: 1,143 per 100,000 people2006: 1,149 per 100,000 people2007: 1,183 per 100,000 people2008: 1,217 per 100,000 people2009: 1,245 per 100,000 people2010: 1,221 per 100,000 people2011: 1,234 per 100,000 people2012: 1,234 per 100,000 people2013: 1,226 per 100,000 people2014: 1,204 per 100,000 people2015: 1,161 per 100,000 people2016: 1,085 per 100,000 people2017: 930 per 100,000 people2018: 807 per 100,000 people2019: 808 per 100,000 people2020: 751 per 100,000 people2021: 738 per 100,000 people2022: 750 per 100,000 people2023: 754 per 100,000 people
per 100,000 people. Source: BJS, National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-02-20.
All 46 values
Periodper 100,000 people
2023754
2022750
2021738
2020751
2019808
2018807
2017930
20161,085
20151,161
20141,204
20131,226
20121,234
20111,234
20101,221
20091,245
20081,217
20071,183
20061,149
20051,143
20041,081
20031,167
20021,197
20011,133
20001,128
19991,053
1998981
1997968
1996951
1995914
1994875
1993844
1992798
1991783
1990745
1989661
1988604
1987618
1986570
1985536
1984514
1983487
1982433
1981367
1980326
1979281
1978287

Compared with United States

Place2023
Alabama754
United States676

Rankings

Definition

Sentenced male prisoners (sentence of more than 1 year) under the jurisdiction of state or federal correctional authorities on December 31, per 100,000 male residents. Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics, with Census Bureau resident population estimates for January 1 of the following year.

Counts only prisoners sentenced to more than 1 year, so it differs from the prison population rate used for other countries (prison_population_rate), which counts everyone held in prison, pre-trial detainees included. Prisoners are counted by the jurisdiction with legal authority over them, wherever they are held, on December 31. The national figure adds the federal system to the states. Local jails are not included, except in Alaska, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Rhode Island and Vermont, which run one combined prison and jail system. Felons sentenced in the District of Columbia have been the responsibility of the Federal Bureau of Prisons since 2001, so the District has values only up to 2000.

How to cite

Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Bureau of Justice Statistics. (2026). National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables) (Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Alabama, 1978 to 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables

MLA 9

National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables), Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Alabama, 1978 to 2023. Bureau of Justice Statistics, 20 Feb. 2026, https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/alabama. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Bureau of Justice Statistics. 2026. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Alabama, 1978 to 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/alabama.

Harvard

Bureau of Justice Statistics (2026) National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables), Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Alabama, 1978 to 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/alabama (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_male_imprisonment_rate_sentenced_2023,
  author = {{Bureau of Justice Statistics}},
  title = {{National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables): Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Alabama, 1978 to 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/alabama. Publisher attribution: Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Bureau of Justice Statistics
TI  - National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables): Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Alabama, 1978 to 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/02/20
PB  - Bureau of Justice Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/alabama
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/alabama.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

What is the male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Alabama?

Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Alabama was 754 per 100,000 people in 2023, according to Bureau of Justice Statistics. That is up 4 pts from 2022. That is the 10th highest of 50 states in 2023.

Where does this figure come from?

Bureau of Justice Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Alabama?

1,245 per 100,000 people in 2009, the highest value since 1978 in this series.

Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) elsewhere in United States

Related statistics for Alabama

All statistics for Alabama | Alabama in figures