Data / Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) / Massachusetts

Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Massachusetts

Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Massachusetts was 189 per 100,000 people in 2023, according to Bureau of Justice Statistics. That is up 4 pts from 2022. That is the 50th highest of 50 states in 2023.

2023, per 100,000 people189
Change on 2022+4 pts
Rank50th of 50US states ranked
Series high4052011
Series low991978

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Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Massachusetts, 1978 to 2023

010020030040050019781985199219992006201320231978: 99 per 100,000 people1979: 103 per 100,000 people1980: 112 per 100,000 people1981: 134 per 100,000 people1982: 149 per 100,000 people1983: 153 per 100,000 people1984: 164 per 100,000 people1985: 178 per 100,000 people1986: 184 per 100,000 people1987: 202 per 100,000 people1988: 216 per 100,000 people1989: 240 per 100,000 people1990: 264 per 100,000 people1991: 291 per 100,000 people1992: 320 per 100,000 people1993: 305 per 100,000 people1994: 341 per 100,000 people1995: 338 per 100,000 people1996: 350 per 100,000 people1997: 347 per 100,000 people1998: 342 per 100,000 people1999: 324 per 100,000 people2000: 302 per 100,000 people2001: 289 per 100,000 people2002: 275 per 100,000 people2003: 270 per 100,000 people2004: 266 per 100,000 people2005: 278 per 100,000 people2006: 289 per 100,000 people2007: 299 per 100,000 people2008: 306 per 100,000 people2009: 301 per 100,000 people2010: 300 per 100,000 people2011: 405 per 100,000 people2012: 395 per 100,000 people2013: 380 per 100,000 people2014: 373 per 100,000 people2015: 336 per 100,000 people2016: 307 per 100,000 people2017: 300 per 100,000 people2018: 289 per 100,000 people2019: 263 per 100,000 people2020: 200 per 100,000 people2021: 189 per 100,000 people2022: 185 per 100,000 people2023: 189 per 100,000 people010020030040050019781994201020231978: 99 per 100,000 people1979: 103 per 100,000 people1980: 112 per 100,000 people1981: 134 per 100,000 people1982: 149 per 100,000 people1983: 153 per 100,000 people1984: 164 per 100,000 people1985: 178 per 100,000 people1986: 184 per 100,000 people1987: 202 per 100,000 people1988: 216 per 100,000 people1989: 240 per 100,000 people1990: 264 per 100,000 people1991: 291 per 100,000 people1992: 320 per 100,000 people1993: 305 per 100,000 people1994: 341 per 100,000 people1995: 338 per 100,000 people1996: 350 per 100,000 people1997: 347 per 100,000 people1998: 342 per 100,000 people1999: 324 per 100,000 people2000: 302 per 100,000 people2001: 289 per 100,000 people2002: 275 per 100,000 people2003: 270 per 100,000 people2004: 266 per 100,000 people2005: 278 per 100,000 people2006: 289 per 100,000 people2007: 299 per 100,000 people2008: 306 per 100,000 people2009: 301 per 100,000 people2010: 300 per 100,000 people2011: 405 per 100,000 people2012: 395 per 100,000 people2013: 380 per 100,000 people2014: 373 per 100,000 people2015: 336 per 100,000 people2016: 307 per 100,000 people2017: 300 per 100,000 people2018: 289 per 100,000 people2019: 263 per 100,000 people2020: 200 per 100,000 people2021: 189 per 100,000 people2022: 185 per 100,000 people2023: 189 per 100,000 people
per 100,000 people. Source: BJS, National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-02-20.
All 46 values
Periodper 100,000 people
2023189
2022185
2021189
2020200
2019263
2018289
2017300
2016307
2015336
2014373
2013380
2012395
2011405
2010300
2009301
2008306
2007299
2006289
2005278
2004266
2003270
2002275
2001289
2000302
1999324
1998342
1997347
1996350
1995338
1994341
1993305
1992320
1991291
1990264
1989240
1988216
1987202
1986184
1985178
1984164
1983153
1982149
1981134
1980112
1979103
197899

Compared with United States

Place2023
Massachusetts189
United States676

Massachusetts compared with nearby places

Alabama: 754 per 100,000 peopleAlaska: 367 per 100,000 peopleArizona: 819 per 100,000 peopleArkansas: 1,107 per 100,000 peopleCalifornia: 474 per 100,000 peopleColorado: 526 per 100,000 peopleConnecticut: 352 per 100,000 peopleDelaware: 551 per 100,000 peopleFlorida: 726 per 100,000 peopleGeorgia: 855 per 100,000 peopleHawaii: 300 per 100,000 peopleIdaho: 823 per 100,000 peopleIllinois: 457 per 100,000 peopleIndiana: 637 per 100,000 peopleIowa: 502 per 100,000 peopleKansas: 558 per 100,000 peopleKentucky: 755 per 100,000 peopleLouisiana: 1,193 per 100,000 peopleMaine: 217 per 100,000 peopleMaryland: 516 per 100,000 peopleMassachusetts: 189 per 100,000 peopleMichigan: 629 per 100,000 peopleMinnesota: 282 per 100,000 peopleMississippi: 1,243 per 100,000 peopleMissouri: 711 per 100,000 peopleMontana: 735 per 100,000 peopleNebraska: 548 per 100,000 peopleNevada: 595 per 100,000 peopleNew Hampshire: 281 per 100,000 peopleNew Jersey: 244 per 100,000 peopleNew Mexico: 471 per 100,000 peopleNew York: 328 per 100,000 peopleNorth Carolina: 518 per 100,000 peopleNorth Dakota: 408 per 100,000 peopleOhio: 733 per 100,000 peopleOklahoma: 988 per 100,000 peopleOregon: 541 per 100,000 peoplePennsylvania: 575 per 100,000 peopleRhode Island: 242 per 100,000 peopleSouth Carolina: 571 per 100,000 peopleSouth Dakota: 675 per 100,000 peopleTennessee: 626 per 100,000 peopleTexas: 881 per 100,000 peopleUtah: 340 per 100,000 peopleVermont: 237 per 100,000 peopleVirginia: 592 per 100,000 peopleWashington: 338 per 100,000 peopleWest Virginia: 587 per 100,000 peopleWisconsin: 647 per 100,000 peopleWyoming: 653 per 100,000 people
  • Under 330
  • 330 to 480
  • 480 to 560
  • 560 to 640
  • 640 to 750
  • 750 and over
  • No data
Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), 2023, per 100,000 people. Massachusetts is outlined. Same source and period for every area shown. Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Rankings

Definition

Sentenced male prisoners (sentence of more than 1 year) under the jurisdiction of state or federal correctional authorities on December 31, per 100,000 male residents. Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics, with Census Bureau resident population estimates for January 1 of the following year.

Counts only prisoners sentenced to more than 1 year, so it differs from the prison population rate used for other countries (prison_population_rate), which counts everyone held in prison, pre-trial detainees included. Prisoners are counted by the jurisdiction with legal authority over them, wherever they are held, on December 31. The national figure adds the federal system to the states. Local jails are not included, except in Alaska, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Rhode Island and Vermont, which run one combined prison and jail system. Felons sentenced in the District of Columbia have been the responsibility of the Federal Bureau of Prisons since 2001, so the District has values only up to 2000.

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How to cite

Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Bureau of Justice Statistics. (2026). National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables) (Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Massachusetts, 1978 to 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables

MLA 9

National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables), Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Massachusetts, 1978 to 2023. Bureau of Justice Statistics, 20 Feb. 2026, https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/massachusetts. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Bureau of Justice Statistics. 2026. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Massachusetts, 1978 to 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/massachusetts.

Harvard

Bureau of Justice Statistics (2026) National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables), Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Massachusetts, 1978 to 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/massachusetts (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_male_imprisonment_rate_sentenced_2023,
  author = {{Bureau of Justice Statistics}},
  title = {{National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables): Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Massachusetts, 1978 to 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/massachusetts. Publisher attribution: Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Bureau of Justice Statistics
TI  - National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables): Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), Massachusetts, 1978 to 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/02/20
PB  - Bureau of Justice Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/massachusetts
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/male-imprisonment-rate/massachusetts.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
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Questions

What is the male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Massachusetts?

Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Massachusetts was 189 per 100,000 people in 2023, according to Bureau of Justice Statistics. That is up 4 pts from 2022. That is the 50th highest of 50 states in 2023.

Where does this figure come from?

Bureau of Justice Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced male prisoners per 100,000 male U.S. residents (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in Massachusetts?

405 per 100,000 people in 2011, the highest value since 1978 in this series.

Male imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) elsewhere in United States

Related statistics for Massachusetts

All statistics for Massachusetts | Massachusetts in figures