Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in West Virginia

Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in West Virginia was 328 per 100,000 people in 2023, according to Bureau of Justice Statistics. That is down 3 pts from 2022. That is the 20th highest of 50 states in 2023.

2023, per 100,000 people328
Change on 2022-3 pts
Rank20th of 50US states ranked
Series high3932016
Series low641980

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Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in West Virginia, 1978 to 2023

010020030040019781985199219992006201320231978: 64 per 100,000 people1979: 65 per 100,000 people1980: 64 per 100,000 people1981: 80 per 100,000 people1982: 79 per 100,000 people1983: 83 per 100,000 people1984: 82 per 100,000 people1985: 90 per 100,000 people1986: 78 per 100,000 people1987: 78 per 100,000 people1988: 80 per 100,000 people1989: 85 per 100,000 people1990: 87 per 100,000 people1991: 84 per 100,000 people1992: 93 per 100,000 people1993: 99 per 100,000 people1994: 128 per 100,000 people1995: 136 per 100,000 people1996: 149 per 100,000 people1997: 173 per 100,000 people1998: 192 per 100,000 people1999: 195 per 100,000 people2000: 210 per 100,000 people2001: 232 per 100,000 people2002: 250 per 100,000 people2003: 262 per 100,000 people2004: 279 per 100,000 people2005: 293 per 100,000 people2006: 316 per 100,000 people2007: 334 per 100,000 people2008: 332 per 100,000 people2009: 347 per 100,000 people2010: 358 per 100,000 people2011: 367 per 100,000 people2012: 378 per 100,000 people2013: 368 per 100,000 people2014: 373 per 100,000 people2015: 388 per 100,000 people2016: 393 per 100,000 people2017: 391 per 100,000 people2018: 377 per 100,000 people2019: 380 per 100,000 people2020: 338 per 100,000 people2021: 328 per 100,000 people2022: 331 per 100,000 people2023: 328 per 100,000 people010020030040019781994201020231978: 64 per 100,000 people1979: 65 per 100,000 people1980: 64 per 100,000 people1981: 80 per 100,000 people1982: 79 per 100,000 people1983: 83 per 100,000 people1984: 82 per 100,000 people1985: 90 per 100,000 people1986: 78 per 100,000 people1987: 78 per 100,000 people1988: 80 per 100,000 people1989: 85 per 100,000 people1990: 87 per 100,000 people1991: 84 per 100,000 people1992: 93 per 100,000 people1993: 99 per 100,000 people1994: 128 per 100,000 people1995: 136 per 100,000 people1996: 149 per 100,000 people1997: 173 per 100,000 people1998: 192 per 100,000 people1999: 195 per 100,000 people2000: 210 per 100,000 people2001: 232 per 100,000 people2002: 250 per 100,000 people2003: 262 per 100,000 people2004: 279 per 100,000 people2005: 293 per 100,000 people2006: 316 per 100,000 people2007: 334 per 100,000 people2008: 332 per 100,000 people2009: 347 per 100,000 people2010: 358 per 100,000 people2011: 367 per 100,000 people2012: 378 per 100,000 people2013: 368 per 100,000 people2014: 373 per 100,000 people2015: 388 per 100,000 people2016: 393 per 100,000 people2017: 391 per 100,000 people2018: 377 per 100,000 people2019: 380 per 100,000 people2020: 338 per 100,000 people2021: 328 per 100,000 people2022: 331 per 100,000 people2023: 328 per 100,000 people
per 100,000 people. Source: BJS, National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-02-20.
All 46 values
Periodper 100,000 people
2023328
2022331
2021328
2020338
2019380
2018377
2017391
2016393
2015388
2014373
2013368
2012378
2011367
2010358
2009347
2008332
2007334
2006316
2005293
2004279
2003262
2002250
2001232
2000210
1999195
1998192
1997173
1996149
1995136
1994128
199399
199293
199184
199087
198985
198880
198778
198678
198590
198482
198383
198279
198180
198064
197965
197864

Compared with United States

Place2023
West Virginia328
United States360

Rankings

Definition

Sentenced prisoners (sentence of more than 1 year) under the jurisdiction of state or federal correctional authorities on December 31, per 100,000 residents of all ages. Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics, with Census Bureau resident population estimates for January 1 of the following year.

Counts only prisoners sentenced to more than 1 year, so it differs from the prison population rate used for other countries (prison_population_rate), which counts everyone held in prison, pre-trial detainees included. Prisoners are counted by the jurisdiction with legal authority over them, wherever they are held, on December 31. The national figure adds the federal system to the states. Local jails are not included, except in Alaska, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Rhode Island and Vermont, which run one combined prison and jail system. Felons sentenced in the District of Columbia have been the responsibility of the Federal Bureau of Prisons since 2001, so the District has values only up to 2000.

How to cite

Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Bureau of Justice Statistics. (2026). National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables) (Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), West Virginia, 1978 to 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables

MLA 9

National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables), Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), West Virginia, 1978 to 2023. Bureau of Justice Statistics, 20 Feb. 2026, https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/imprisonment-rate/west-virginia. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Bureau of Justice Statistics. 2026. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), West Virginia, 1978 to 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/imprisonment-rate/west-virginia.

Harvard

Bureau of Justice Statistics (2026) National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables), Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), West Virginia, 1978 to 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/imprisonment-rate/west-virginia (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_imprisonment_rate_sentenced_prisoners_2023,
  author = {{Bureau of Justice Statistics}},
  title = {{National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables): Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), West Virginia, 1978 to 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/imprisonment-rate/west-virginia. Publisher attribution: Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Bureau of Justice Statistics
TI  - National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables): Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), West Virginia, 1978 to 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/02/20
PB  - Bureau of Justice Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/imprisonment-rate/west-virginia
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/imprisonment-rate/west-virginia.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

What is the imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in West Virginia?

Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in West Virginia was 328 per 100,000 people in 2023, according to Bureau of Justice Statistics. That is down 3 pts from 2022. That is the 20th highest of 50 states in 2023.

Where does this figure come from?

Bureau of Justice Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in West Virginia?

393 per 100,000 people in 2016, the highest value since 1978 in this series.

Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) elsewhere in United States

Related statistics for West Virginia

All statistics for West Virginia | West Virginia in figures