Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in New Mexico

Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in New Mexico was 259 per 100,000 people in 2023, according to Bureau of Justice Statistics. That is up 28 pts from 2022. That is the 34th highest of 50 states in 2023.

2023, per 100,000 people259
Change on 2022+28 pts
Rank34th of 50US states ranked
Series high3432017
Series low921980

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Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in New Mexico, 1978 to 2023

010020030040019781985199219992006201320231978: 120 per 100,000 people1979: 114 per 100,000 people1980: 92 per 100,000 people1981: 101 per 100,000 people1982: 106 per 100,000 people1983: 122 per 100,000 people1984: 135 per 100,000 people1985: 147 per 100,000 people1986: 158 per 100,000 people1987: 175 per 100,000 people1988: 183 per 100,000 people1989: 207 per 100,000 people1990: 202 per 100,000 people1991: 194 per 100,000 people1992: 198 per 100,000 people1993: 206 per 100,000 people1994: 210 per 100,000 people1995: 228 per 100,000 people1996: 257 per 100,000 people1997: 251 per 100,000 people1998: 269 per 100,000 people1999: 264 per 100,000 people2000: 256 per 100,000 people2001: 296 per 100,000 people2002: 304 per 100,000 people2003: 317 per 100,000 people2004: 323 per 100,000 people2005: 328 per 100,000 people2006: 327 per 100,000 people2007: 316 per 100,000 people2008: 318 per 100,000 people2009: 314 per 100,000 people2010: 320 per 100,000 people2011: 329 per 100,000 people2012: 315 per 100,000 people2013: 320 per 100,000 people2014: 329 per 100,000 people2015: 336 per 100,000 people2016: 334 per 100,000 people2017: 343 per 100,000 people2018: 331 per 100,000 people2019: 315 per 100,000 people2020: 257 per 100,000 people2021: 240 per 100,000 people2022: 231 per 100,000 people2023: 259 per 100,000 people
per 100,000 people. Source: BJS, National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-02-20.
All 46 values
Periodper 100,000 people
2023259
2022231
2021240
2020257
2019315
2018331
2017343
2016334
2015336
2014329
2013320
2012315
2011329
2010320
2009314
2008318
2007316
2006327
2005328
2004323
2003317
2002304
2001296
2000256
1999264
1998269
1997251
1996257
1995228
1994210
1993206
1992198
1991194
1990202
1989207
1988183
1987175
1986158
1985147
1984135
1983122
1982106
1981101
198092
1979114
1978120

Compared with United States

Place2023
New Mexico259
United States360

Rankings

Definition

Sentenced prisoners (sentence of more than 1 year) under the jurisdiction of state or federal correctional authorities on December 31, per 100,000 residents of all ages. Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics, with Census Bureau resident population estimates for January 1 of the following year.

Counts only prisoners sentenced to more than 1 year, so it differs from the prison population rate used for other countries (prison_population_rate), which counts everyone held in prison, pre-trial detainees included. Prisoners are counted by the jurisdiction with legal authority over them, wherever they are held, on December 31. The national figure adds the federal system to the states. Local jails are not included, except in Alaska, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Rhode Island and Vermont, which run one combined prison and jail system. Felons sentenced in the District of Columbia have been the responsibility of the Federal Bureau of Prisons since 2001, so the District has values only up to 2000.

How to cite

Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Bureau of Justice Statistics. (2026). National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables) (Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), New Mexico, 1978 to 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables

MLA 9

National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables), Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), New Mexico, 1978 to 2023. Bureau of Justice Statistics, 20 Feb. 2026, https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/imprisonment-rate/new-mexico. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Bureau of Justice Statistics. 2026. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), New Mexico, 1978 to 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/imprisonment-rate/new-mexico.

Harvard

Bureau of Justice Statistics (2026) National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables), Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), New Mexico, 1978 to 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/imprisonment-rate/new-mexico (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_imprisonment_rate_sentenced_prisoners_2023,
  author = {{Bureau of Justice Statistics}},
  title = {{National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables): Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), New Mexico, 1978 to 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/imprisonment-rate/new-mexico. Publisher attribution: Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Bureau of Justice Statistics
TI  - National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables): Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners), New Mexico, 1978 to 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/02/20
PB  - Bureau of Justice Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/imprisonment-rate/new-mexico
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/imprisonment-rate/new-mexico.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

What is the imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in New Mexico?

Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in New Mexico was 259 per 100,000 people in 2023, according to Bureau of Justice Statistics. That is up 28 pts from 2022. That is the 34th highest of 50 states in 2023.

Where does this figure come from?

Bureau of Justice Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: imprisonment rate of sentenced prisoners per 100,000 U.S. residents, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) in New Mexico?

343 per 100,000 people in 2017, the highest value since 1978 in this series.

Imprisonment rate (sentenced prisoners) elsewhere in United States

Related statistics for New Mexico

All statistics for New Mexico | New Mexico in figures