Cities in California by white (non-Hispanic) population share
Mill Valley, CA had the highest white (non-Hispanic) population share of 376 cities in 2023, at 82.1%. Maywood, CA had the lowest, at 0.5%. The median was 35.1% and the figure for California was 34.6%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Top 40 cities, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | Cities | 2023 (%) | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mill Valley, CA | 82.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 2 | Paradise, CA | 81.1 | -0.8 pts |
| 3 | Laguna Beach, CA | 80.5 | -2.4 pts |
| 4 | Truckee, CA | 80.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 5 | Grass Valley, CA | 79.5 | +0.8 pts |
| 6 | Sonoma, CA | 78.1 | +0.1 pts |
| 7 | San Anselmo, CA | 77.1 | -3 pts |
| 8 | Morro Bay, CA | 77.1 | +2.3 pts |
| 9 | Rancho Mirage, CA | 76.8 | -2.5 pts |
| 10 | Shasta Lake, CA | 76.6 | -0.6 pts |
| 11 | Anderson, CA | 76.3 | -2.1 pts |
| 12 | Newport Beach, CA | 75.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 13 | Solana Beach, CA | 75 | +3.5 pts |
| 14 | Scotts Valley, CA | 74.4 | -1 pts |
| 15 | Lafayette, CA | 74.2 | -1.1 pts |
| 16 | Encinitas, CA | 73.9 | -2.1 pts |
| 17 | Redding, CA | 73.9 | -0.7 pts |
| 18 | Auburn, CA | 73.8 | -2 pts |
| 19 | Beverly Hills, CA | 73.7 | +0.5 pts |
| 20 | Larkspur, CA | 73.1 | -1.7 pts |
| 21 | Arroyo Grande, CA | 72.8 | +0.8 pts |
| 21 | Hermosa Beach, CA | 72.8 | -0.6 pts |
| 23 | Pacific Grove, CA | 72.8 | -1.2 pts |
| 24 | Manhattan Beach, CA | 72 | +0.6 pts |
| 25 | Dana Point, CA | 71.9 | -3.1 pts |
| 26 | San Clemente, CA | 71.1 | -0.7 pts |
| 27 | Arcata, CA | 70.9 | +2.6 pts |
| 28 | Calabasas, CA | 70.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 29 | San Luis Obispo, CA | 70.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 30 | West Hollywood, CA | 69.5 | -0.8 pts |
| 31 | Canyon Lake, CA | 69.2 | -2 pts |
| 32 | Coronado, CA | 69 | +1.3 pts |
| 33 | Agoura Hills, CA | 68.7 | +0.9 pts |
| 34 | Placerville, CA | 68.4 | -2.6 pts |
| 35 | Seal Beach, CA | 68.4 | -1.1 pts |
| 36 | Laguna Woods, CA | 68.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 37 | Orinda, CA | 67.6 | -2.3 pts |
| 38 | Atascadero, CA | 66.9 | -3.2 pts |
| 39 | Petaluma, CA | 66.9 | -2.3 pts |
| 40 | Citrus Heights, CA | 66.9 | -0.5 pts |
| 41 | Clayton, CA | 66.3 | -1.8 pts |
| 42 | Fortuna, CA | 66.1 | -4.1 pts |
| 43 | Carlsbad, CA | 66 | -1.2 pts |
| 44 | Piedmont, CA | 65.8 | -2.3 pts |
| 45 | Chico, CA | 65.7 | -2.1 pts |
| 46 | Eureka, CA | 65.5 | +0.3 pts |
| 46 | Ripon, CA | 65.5 | +1 pts |
| 48 | Red Bluff, CA | 65.5 | -3.3 pts |
| 49 | Danville, CA | 65.2 | -4.3 pts |
| 50 | Lincoln, CA | 65.1 | -2.6 pts |
| 51 | Los Gatos, CA | 65 | -4.1 pts |
| 52 | Laguna Niguel, CA | 64.3 | +0.2 pts |
| 53 | Palm Desert, CA | 64.3 | -0.6 pts |
| 54 | Ridgecrest, CA | 64.3 | -0.8 pts |
| 55 | Rocklin, CA | 64.2 | -1.3 pts |
| 56 | Santee, CA | 63.5 | -3 pts |
| 57 | Monterey, CA | 63.4 | -1.2 pts |
| 58 | Thousand Oaks, CA | 62.8 | -1.2 pts |
| 59 | Palm Springs, CA | 62.5 | +0.5 pts |
| 60 | Glendale, CA | 62.3 | +0.8 pts |
| 61 | Walnut Creek, CA | 62.2 | -1.9 pts |
| 62 | Healdsburg, CA | 62.1 | -3.6 pts |
| 63 | Roseville, CA | 62 | -1.7 pts |
| 64 | Palos Verdes Estates, CA | 62 | -0.7 pts |
| 65 | Santa Monica, CA | 61.8 | -0.5 pts |
| 66 | Moraga, CA | 61.2 | -1 pts |
| 67 | Yucca Valley, CA | 61.1 | -1.4 pts |
| 68 | Half Moon Bay, CA | 60.7 | -5.1 pts |
| 69 | Rio Vista, CA | 60.4 | -1 pts |
| 70 | Santa Cruz, CA | 59.7 | -1.3 pts |
| 71 | Rancho Santa Margarita, CA | 59.6 | +0.2 pts |
| 72 | Poway, CA | 59.6 | +0.1 pts |
| 73 | Benicia, CA | 59.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 74 | Mission Viejo, CA | 59.4 | -1.5 pts |
| 75 | Marysville, CA | 59.3 | +1.2 pts |
| 76 | Huntington Beach, CA | 59.2 | -0.5 pts |
| 77 | South Lake Tahoe, CA | 59.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 78 | Martinez, CA | 59 | -0.9 pts |
| 79 | Ukiah, CA | 58.2 | +2.9 pts |
| 80 | Windsor, CA | 58.1 | -1.2 pts |
| 81 | Oakdale, CA | 57.7 | -1.2 pts |
| 82 | San Carlos, CA | 57.3 | -3.6 pts |
| 83 | Calimesa, CA | 57.1 | -2.8 pts |
| 84 | Oroville, CA | 56.6 | -3.4 pts |
| 85 | Novato, CA | 56.4 | -4.9 pts |
| 86 | Redondo Beach, CA | 56.2 | +0.7 pts |
| 87 | Pleasant Hill, CA | 56.1 | -1.7 pts |
| 88 | Sierra Madre, CA | 55.7 | -1.9 pts |
| 89 | El Segundo, CA | 55.5 | -1.9 pts |
| 90 | Simi Valley, CA | 55.5 | -1.3 pts |
| 91 | Folsom, CA | 55.4 | -0.5 pts |
| 92 | Aliso Viejo, CA | 55.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 93 | Grover Beach, CA | 55.1 | -4.8 pts |
| 94 | Clearlake, CA | 55 | -1.6 pts |
| 95 | Yucaipa, CA | 54.6 | -2.2 pts |
| 96 | Laguna Hills, CA | 54.4 | -1.2 pts |
| 97 | Burbank, CA | 54.1 | -1.1 pts |
| 98 | La Quinta, CA | 53.6 | -0.5 pts |
| 99 | San Juan Capistrano, CA | 53.6 | +0.5 pts |
| 100 | La CaƱada Flintridge, CA | 53.5 | +0.3 pts |
| 101 | Santa Barbara, CA | 53.4 | -1.7 pts |
| 102 | San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA | 53.3 | -0 pts |
| 103 | El Cajon, CA | 53.3 | -2.4 pts |
| 104 | El Paso de Robles (Paso Robles), CA | 53.3 | -2.3 pts |
| 105 | Livermore, CA | 53.3 | -0.4 pts |
| 106 | San Rafael, CA | 52.5 | -3.3 pts |
| 107 | Hillsborough, CA | 52.4 | +0.9 pts |
| 108 | Menlo Park, CA | 52.4 | -2.4 pts |
| 109 | Rohnert Park, CA | 52 | -1.4 pts |
| 110 | Burlingame, CA | 51.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 111 | La Mesa, CA | 51.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 112 | Berkeley, CA | 51.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 113 | Moorpark, CA | 51.5 | -1.3 pts |
| 114 | Susanville, CA | 51.3 | +1.1 pts |
| 115 | Napa, CA | 51 | -0.8 pts |
| 116 | Yorba Linda, CA | 51 | -1.5 pts |
| 117 | Santa Rosa, CA | 51 | -2.6 pts |
| 118 | Davis, CA | 50.9 | -0.8 pts |
| 119 | Los Altos, CA | 50.5 | -2.5 pts |
| 120 | Camarillo, CA | 50.3 | -0.4 pts |
| 121 | Twentynine Palms, CA | 49.5 | -2.4 pts |
| 122 | Norco, CA | 49.4 | -1 pts |
| 123 | Carpinteria, CA | 49.2 | -1.2 pts |
| 124 | Temecula, CA | 49.2 | -0.9 pts |
| 125 | Pacifica, CA | 48.5 | -2.4 pts |
| 126 | Tehachapi, CA | 48.4 | -3 pts |
| 127 | Costa Mesa, CA | 47.6 | -1.1 pts |
| 128 | Murrieta, CA | 47.5 | +1.5 pts |
| 129 | Palo Alto, CA | 47.3 | -1.4 pts |
| 130 | Kingsburg, CA | 47.3 | +3.8 pts |
| 131 | Clovis, CA | 47 | +0.7 pts |
| 132 | Campbell, CA | 46.6 | -1.4 pts |
| 133 | Rancho Cordova, CA | 46.5 | +0.4 pts |
| 134 | Dixon, CA | 46.5 | -1.6 pts |
| 135 | Rancho Palos Verdes, CA | 46.5 | -0.9 pts |
| 136 | Claremont, CA | 46.3 | -1.5 pts |
| 137 | Lake Forest, CA | 46.3 | -2.5 pts |
| 138 | Belmont, CA | 46.2 | -1 pts |
| 139 | Culver City, CA | 45.9 | -1 pts |
| 140 | Vacaville, CA | 45.9 | -1.7 pts |
| 141 | Galt, CA | 45.3 | -1.6 pts |
| 142 | El Cerrito, CA | 45.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 143 | Goleta, CA | 45 | -1.3 pts |
| 144 | San Marcos, CA | 44.4 | +1.1 pts |
| 145 | Apple Valley, CA | 44.3 | -0.9 pts |
| 146 | La Verne, CA | 44.1 | -1.1 pts |
| 147 | Redlands, CA | 44.1 | +0.1 pts |
| 148 | Albany, CA | 44 | -0.3 pts |
| 148 | Lodi, CA | 44 | -0.1 pts |
| 150 | Turlock, CA | 43.4 | +1.5 pts |
| 151 | Los Alamitos, CA | 43.3 | -0.9 pts |
| 152 | Oceanside, CA | 43.3 | -1 pts |
| 153 | Santa Clarita, CA | 43.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 154 | Brentwood, CA | 43 | -1.9 pts |
| 155 | Concord, CA | 42.7 | -1.4 pts |
| 156 | Oakley, CA | 42.3 | -2.9 pts |
| 157 | Wildomar, CA | 41.5 | -0.4 pts |
| 158 | San Diego, CA | 41.4 | -0.1 pts |
| 159 | Glendora, CA | 41.4 | -0.7 pts |
| 160 | West Sacramento, CA | 41.1 | -0.9 pts |
| 161 | Menifee, CA | 40.8 | -0.4 pts |
| 162 | Alameda, CA | 40.5 | -0.8 pts |
| 163 | Orange, CA | 40.1 | -0.9 pts |
| 164 | Exeter, CA | 39.8 | +1.3 pts |
| 165 | Mountain View, CA | 39.3 | -1.3 pts |
| 166 | Modesto, CA | 39 | -1.5 pts |
| 167 | Morgan Hill, CA | 39 | -3.7 pts |
| 168 | Placentia, CA | 38.9 | -1.1 pts |
| 169 | Pleasanton, CA | 38.8 | -3 pts |
| 170 | Yuba City, CA | 38.6 | -1.3 pts |
| 171 | Marina, CA | 38.3 | -0.7 pts |
| 172 | Fountain Valley, CA | 38.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 173 | Redwood City, CA | 38.2 | -1.1 pts |
| 174 | Lomita, CA | 37.9 | +0.4 pts |
| 175 | San Dimas, CA | 37.8 | -1.9 pts |
| 176 | South Pasadena, CA | 37.7 | -1.6 pts |
| 177 | San Francisco, CA | 37.5 | -0.8 pts |
| 178 | Brea, CA | 36.8 | -1.1 pts |
| 179 | Vista, CA | 36.7 | -0.7 pts |
| 180 | San Mateo, CA | 36.7 | -2.1 pts |
| 181 | Visalia, CA | 36.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 182 | Manteca, CA | 36.1 | -0.5 pts |
| 183 | Upland, CA | 35.7 | +0.8 pts |
| 184 | Emeryville, CA | 35.4 | -0.5 pts |
| 184 | Irvine, CA | 35.4 | -0.3 pts |
| 186 | Pasadena, CA | 35.2 | +1 pts |
| 187 | Lemoore, CA | 35.2 | -2.6 pts |
| 188 | Banning, CA | 35.1 | +0.1 pts |
| 189 | Hanford, CA | 35.1 | -0.4 pts |
| 190 | Woodland, CA | 34.8 | -1.5 pts |
| 191 | Chowchilla, CA | 34.7 | -0.6 pts |
| 192 | Escondido, CA | 34.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 193 | San Ramon, CA | 34.2 | -0.6 pts |
| 194 | Beaumont, CA | 34.1 | +1.3 pts |
| 195 | Rancho Cucamonga, CA | 33.6 | +0.6 pts |
| 196 | Saratoga, CA | 33.6 | -4.2 pts |
| 197 | Hemet, CA | 33.5 | -3.1 pts |
| 198 | Loma Linda, CA | 33.3 | -1.9 pts |
| 199 | Imperial Beach, CA | 33.1 | +0.6 pts |
| 200 | Grand Terrace, CA | 32.9 | -4 pts |
| 201 | Torrance, CA | 32.2 | -1.2 pts |
| 202 | Lakewood, CA | 32 | +0.4 pts |
| 203 | Millbrae, CA | 31.9 | -1.6 pts |
| 204 | Cypress, CA | 31.6 | -1.9 pts |
| 205 | Corona, CA | 31.4 | +0.1 pts |
| 206 | Elk Grove, CA | 31.2 | -0.3 pts |
| 207 | Riverbank, CA | 31 | -2.7 pts |
| 208 | Seaside, CA | 31 | +0.4 pts |
| 209 | Foster City, CA | 30.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 210 | Cathedral City, CA | 30.5 | +0.8 pts |
| 211 | Fullerton, CA | 30.3 | -1.2 pts |
| 211 | Lake Elsinore, CA | 30.3 | -0.6 pts |
| 213 | Sacramento, CA | 30.2 | -0.6 pts |
| 214 | Pinole, CA | 30.1 | -1.7 pts |
| 215 | California City, CA | 30.1 | +0.4 pts |
| 216 | Monrovia, CA | 30 | +0.7 pts |
| 217 | Hesperia, CA | 29.9 | +0.8 pts |
| 218 | Atwater, CA | 29.3 | -0.9 pts |
| 219 | Bakersfield, CA | 29 | -0.7 pts |
| 220 | Port Hueneme, CA | 28.7 | +1.4 pts |
| 221 | Santa Clara, CA | 28.6 | -1.5 pts |
| 222 | San Bruno, CA | 28.5 | -0.7 pts |
| 222 | Tulare, CA | 28.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 224 | Los Angeles, CA | 28.3 | +0.3 pts |
| 225 | Lompoc, CA | 28 | -0.6 pts |
| 226 | Oakland, CA | 27.9 | -1.1 pts |
| 227 | Tustin, CA | 27.8 | -0.6 pts |
| 228 | Fairfield, CA | 27.6 | -0.9 pts |
| 229 | Sunnyvale, CA | 27.5 | 0 pts |
| 230 | Riverside, CA | 27.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 231 | Long Beach, CA | 27.2 | 0 pts |
| 232 | Lemon Grove, CA | 27.1 | -0.4 pts |
| 233 | La Mirada, CA | 26.4 | -1.4 pts |
| 234 | Signal Hill, CA | 25.3 | +2.2 pts |
| 235 | Tracy, CA | 25.3 | -2.2 pts |
| 236 | Dublin, CA | 25.1 | -1.5 pts |
| 237 | Fresno, CA | 24.7 | -0.7 pts |
| 238 | Newman, CA | 24.5 | +1.8 pts |
| 239 | Blythe, CA | 24.4 | +0.6 pts |
| 240 | Lancaster, CA | 24.4 | -1.3 pts |
| 241 | Coalinga, CA | 24.2 | -2.1 pts |
| 242 | Antioch, CA | 24.2 | -1.2 pts |
| 243 | Indio, CA | 24 | -1 pts |
| 244 | Gilroy, CA | 24 | +0.1 pts |
| 245 | La Palma, CA | 24 | +1.7 pts |
| 246 | Chino Hills, CA | 24 | +0.3 pts |
| 247 | La Habra, CA | 23.9 | -0.9 pts |
| 248 | Barstow, CA | 23.8 | +1.2 pts |
| 249 | Highland, CA | 23.7 | +1 pts |
| 250 | Anaheim, CA | 23.2 | -0.4 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
People who are not Hispanic or Latino and report White as their only race, as a percentage of the total population. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.
US federal statistics ask about Hispanic origin and race separately, and Hispanic or Latino people can be of any race. The shares for White, Black and Asian count people who are not Hispanic and report that race alone, so the published shares do not add up to 100 (people of two or more races and other races are not shown). EU and Spanish statistics do not collect race.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in California by white (non-Hispanic) population share, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat
MLA 9
American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in California by white (non-Hispanic) population share, 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/white-non-hispanic-population-share/california-cities?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in California by white (non-Hispanic) population share, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/white-non-hispanic-population-share/california-cities?period=2023.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in California by white (non-Hispanic) population share, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/white-non-hispanic-population-share/california-cities?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_california_by_2023,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in California by white (non-Hispanic) population share, 2023}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/white-non-hispanic-population-share/california-cities?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in California by white (non-Hispanic) population share, 2023
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/01/29
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/white-non-hispanic-population-share/california-cities?period=2023
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/white-non-hispanic-population-share/california-cities?period=2023.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Cities in California by white (non-Hispanic) population share using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"white_non_hispanic_share","level":"municipality","within":"California","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=white_non_hispanic_share&level=municipality&within=California&limit=10
Questions
Which city has the highest white (non-Hispanic) population share?
Mill Valley, CA, with 82.1% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which city has the lowest white (non-Hispanic) population share?
Maywood, CA, with 0.5% in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.
White (non-Hispanic) population share: other rankings
- Cities in Colorado
- Cities in Washington
- Cities in Delaware
- Counties in Arkansas
- Counties in Nevada
- Counties in Alabama
Cities in California: more rankings
- School enrolment, children aged 3 and 4
- Foreign-born population share
- Median age
- Residents who moved from another state in the past year
- Current asthma in adults, local model estimate
- Homeownership rate (US, housing units)
- Uninsured rate, all ages (US)
- Labor force participation rate (US five-year survey estimate)