Data / Rankings / Wheat production in bushels / US states

US states by wheat production in bushels

Kansas had the highest wheat production in bushels of 42 states in 2017, at 333,600,000 bushels. West Virginia had the lowest, at 276,000 bushels. The median was 12,769,500 bushels and the figure for the United States was 1,740,910,000 bushels. Source: the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service.

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Highest333,600,000Kansas
Lowest276,000West Virginia
Median12,769,50042 states
United States1,740,910,000History

Map of states, 2017

Alabama: 7,700,000 bushelsArizona: 10,589,000 bushelsArkansas: 6,500,000 bushelsCalifornia: 12,404,000 bushelsColorado: 87,598,000 bushelsDelaware: 4,380,000 bushelsFlorida: 370,000 bushelsGeorgia: 3,290,000 bushelsIdaho: 90,723,000 bushelsIllinois: 35,720,000 bushelsIndiana: 17,760,000 bushelsIowa: 544,000 bushelsKansas: 333,600,000 bushelsKentucky: 23,870,000 bushelsLouisiana: 598,000 bushelsMaryland: 13,135,000 bushelsMichigan: 33,575,000 bushelsMinnesota: 75,935,000 bushelsMississippi: 1,450,000 bushelsMissouri: 36,720,000 bushelsMontana: 127,430,000 bushelsNebraska: 46,920,000 bushelsNevada: 1,480,000 bushelsNew Jersey: 1,088,000 bushelsNew Mexico: 4,050,000 bushelsNew York: 8,375,000 bushelsNorth Carolina: 20,625,000 bushelsNorth Dakota: 237,133,000 bushelsOhio: 34,040,000 bushelsOklahoma: 98,600,000 bushelsOregon: 48,069,000 bushelsPennsylvania: 10,800,000 bushelsSouth Carolina: 3,675,000 bushelsSouth Dakota: 41,678,000 bushelsTennessee: 19,250,000 bushelsTexas: 68,150,000 bushelsUtah: 6,240,000 bushelsVirginia: 9,570,000 bushelsWashington: 142,500,000 bushelsWest Virginia: 276,000 bushelsWisconsin: 11,560,000 bushelsWyoming: 2,940,000 bushels
  • Under 3M
  • 3M to 7M
  • 7M to 13M
  • 13M to 35M
  • 35M to 78M
  • 78M and over
  • No data
bushels, 2017. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: USDA NASS, Quick Stats, WHEAT - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN BU, annual, survey, nation and states. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2017

Kansas: 333,600,000 bushelsKansas333,600,000North Dakota: 237,133,000 bushelsNorth Dakota237,133,000Washington: 142,500,000 bushelsWashington142,500,000Montana: 127,430,000 bushelsMontana127,430,000Oklahoma: 98,600,000 bushelsOklahoma98,600,000Idaho: 90,723,000 bushelsIdaho90,723,000Colorado: 87,598,000 bushelsColorado87,598,000Minnesota: 75,935,000 bushelsMinnesota75,935,000Texas: 68,150,000 bushelsTexas68,150,000Oregon: 48,069,000 bushelsOregon48,069,000Nebraska: 46,920,000 bushelsNebraska46,920,000South Dakota: 41,678,000 bushelsSouth Dakota41,678,000Missouri: 36,720,000 bushelsMissouri36,720,000Illinois: 35,720,000 bushelsIllinois35,720,000Ohio: 34,040,000 bushelsOhio34,040,000Michigan: 33,575,000 bushelsMichigan33,575,000Kentucky: 23,870,000 bushelsKentucky23,870,000North Carolina: 20,625,000 bushelsNorth Carolina20,625,000Tennessee: 19,250,000 bushelsTennessee19,250,000Indiana: 17,760,000 bushelsIndiana17,760,000Maryland: 13,135,000 bushelsMaryland13,135,000California: 12,404,000 bushelsCalifornia12,404,000Wisconsin: 11,560,000 bushelsWisconsin11,560,000Pennsylvania: 10,800,000 bushelsPennsylvania10,800,000Arizona: 10,589,000 bushelsArizona10,589,000Virginia: 9,570,000 bushelsVirginia9,570,000New York: 8,375,000 bushelsNew York8,375,000Alabama: 7,700,000 bushelsAlabama7,700,000Arkansas: 6,500,000 bushelsArkansas6,500,000Utah: 6,240,000 bushelsUtah6,240,000Delaware: 4,380,000 bushelsDelaware4,380,000New Mexico: 4,050,000 bushelsNew Mexico4,050,000South Carolina: 3,675,000 bushelsSouth Carolina3,675,000Georgia: 3,290,000 bushelsGeorgia3,290,000Wyoming: 2,940,000 bushelsWyoming2,940,000Nevada: 1,480,000 bushelsNevada1,480,000Mississippi: 1,450,000 bushelsMississippi1,450,000New Jersey: 1,088,000 bushelsNew Jersey1,088,000Louisiana: 598,000 bushelsLouisiana598,000Iowa: 544,000 bushelsIowa544,000Florida: 370,000 bushelsFlorida370,000West Virginia: 276,000 bushelsWest Virginia276,000Kansas: 333,600,000 bushelsKansas333,600,000North Dakota: 237,133,000 bushelsNorth Dakota237,133,000Washington: 142,500,000 bushelsWashington142,500,000Montana: 127,430,000 bushelsMontana127,430,000Oklahoma: 98,600,000 bushelsOklahoma98,600,000Idaho: 90,723,000 bushelsIdaho90,723,000Colorado: 87,598,000 bushelsColorado87,598,000Minnesota: 75,935,000 bushelsMinnesota75,935,000Texas: 68,150,000 bushelsTexas68,150,000Oregon: 48,069,000 bushelsOregon48,069,000Nebraska: 46,920,000 bushelsNebraska46,920,000South Dakota: 41,678,000 bushelsSouth Dakota41,678,000Missouri: 36,720,000 bushelsMissouri36,720,000Illinois: 35,720,000 bushelsIllinois35,720,000Ohio: 34,040,000 bushelsOhio34,040,000Michigan: 33,575,000 bushelsMichigan33,575,000Kentucky: 23,870,000 bushelsKentucky23,870,000North Carolina: 20,625,000 bushelsNorth Carolina20,625,000Tennessee: 19,250,000 bushelsTennessee19,250,000Indiana: 17,760,000 bushelsIndiana17,760,000Maryland: 13,135,000 bushelsMaryland13,135,000California: 12,404,000 bushelsCalifornia12,404,000Wisconsin: 11,560,000 bushelsWisconsin11,560,000Pennsylvania: 10,800,000 bushelsPennsylvania10,800,000Arizona: 10,589,000 bushelsArizona10,589,000Virginia: 9,570,000 bushelsVirginia9,570,000New York: 8,375,000 bushelsNew York8,375,000Alabama: 7,700,000 bushelsAlabama7,700,000Arkansas: 6,500,000 bushelsArkansas6,500,000Utah: 6,240,000 bushelsUtah6,240,000Delaware: 4,380,000 bushelsDelaware4,380,000New Mexico: 4,050,000 bushelsNew Mexico4,050,000South Carolina: 3,675,000 bushelsSouth Carolina3,675,000Georgia: 3,290,000 bushelsGeorgia3,290,000Wyoming: 2,940,000 bushelsWyoming2,940,000Nevada: 1,480,000 bushelsNevada1,480,000Mississippi: 1,450,000 bushelsMississippi1,450,000New Jersey: 1,088,000 bushelsNew Jersey1,088,000Louisiana: 598,000 bushelsLouisiana598,000Iowa: 544,000 bushelsIowa544,000Florida: 370,000 bushelsFlorida370,000West Virginia: 276,000 bushelsWest Virginia276,000
bushels. Source: USDA NASS, Quick Stats, WHEAT - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN BU, annual, survey, nation and states. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankStates2017
bushels		Change on 2016
1Kansas333,600,000-28.6%
2North Dakota237,133,000-28.8%
3Washington142,500,000-9.4%
4Montana127,430,000-39.6%
5Oklahoma98,600,000-27.8%
6Idaho90,723,000-11.7%
7Colorado87,598,000-17.4%
8Minnesota75,935,000+1.5%
9Texas68,150,000-23.9%
10Oregon48,069,000+20.4%
11Nebraska46,920,000-33.7%
12South Dakota41,678,000-62.5%
13Missouri36,720,000-8%
14Illinois35,720,000+2.7%
15Ohio34,040,000-24%
16Michigan33,575,000-33.8%
17Kentucky23,870,000-25.4%
18North Carolina20,625,000+41.7%
19Tennessee19,250,000-21.3%
20Indiana17,760,000-21.7%
21Maryland13,135,000-21.1%
22California12,404,000-28.3%
23Wisconsin11,560,000-41.5%
24Pennsylvania10,800,000+5.9%
25Arizona10,589,000+5.1%
26Virginia9,570,000+3.2%
27New York8,375,000-1.6%
28Alabama7,700,000-35.3%
29Arkansas6,500,000+4.7%
30Utah6,240,000-13.1%
31Delaware4,380,000+0.6%
32New Mexico4,050,000-12.3%
33South Carolina3,675,000+70.9%
34Georgia3,290,000-35%
35Wyoming2,940,000-30.8%
36Nevada1,480,000+127.3%
37Mississippi1,450,000-39.6%
38New Jersey1,088,000-19%
39Louisiana598,000-33.6%
40Iowa544,000-49.2%
41Florida370,000-17.8%
42West Virginia276,000+13.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Wheat of all classes (winter, durum and other spring wheat) harvested in the crop year, in bushels of 60 pounds, as estimated by USDA NASS from its farm surveys.

In-season monthly forecasts for the current crop are not included: a year appears once NASS publishes its annual estimate (the Small Grains Summary at the end of September for wheat, the Crop Production Annual Summary in January for corn and soybeans). USDA NASS survey estimates for the nation and the states; the District of Columbia is not covered, and states that NASS groups as "other states" to avoid disclosing single operations have no value for that year. NASS revises recent years when it publishes later reports, and values it withholds are left out. For country totals in tonnes comparable across countries, see wheat_production (FAOSTAT).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Quick Stats. Quick Stats, WHEAT - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN BU, annual, survey, nation and states. https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. (2026). Quick Stats, WHEAT - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN BU, annual, survey, nation and states (US states by wheat production in bushels, 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/

MLA 9

Quick Stats, WHEAT - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN BU, annual, survey, nation and states, US states by wheat production in bushels, 2017. U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, 30 Sept. 2026, https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production-bushels/us-states?period=2017. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. 2026. Quick Stats, WHEAT - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN BU, annual, survey, nation and states. US states by wheat production in bushels, 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production-bushels/us-states?period=2017.

Harvard

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service (2026) Quick Stats, WHEAT - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN BU, annual, survey, nation and states, US states by wheat production in bushels, 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production-bushels/us-states?period=2017 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{department_us_states_by_wheat_2017,
  author = {{U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service}},
  title = {{Quick Stats, WHEAT - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN BU, annual, survey, nation and states: US states by wheat production in bushels, 2017}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production-bushels/us-states?period=2017. Publisher attribution: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Quick Stats. Quick Stats, WHEAT - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN BU, annual, survey, nation and states. https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service
TI  - Quick Stats, WHEAT - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN BU, annual, survey, nation and states: US states by wheat production in bushels, 2017
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production-bushels/us-states?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production-bushels/us-states?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Quick Stats. Quick Stats, WHEAT - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN BU, annual, survey, nation and states. https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  -
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Questions

Which state has the highest wheat production in bushels?

Kansas, with 333,600,000 bushels in 2017, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service.

Which state has the lowest wheat production in bushels?

West Virginia, with 276,000 bushels in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Quick Stats, WHEAT - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN BU, annual, survey, nation and states. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

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