US states by milk production in pounds, 2024
California had the highest milk production in pounds of 48 states in 2024, at 40,288,000,000 pounds. Rhode Island had the lowest, at 8,600,000 pounds. The median was 1,322,000,000 pounds and the figure for the United States was 225,889,000,000 pounds. Source: the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service.
Map of states, 2024
- Under 100M
- 100M to 500M
- 500M to 1.3B
- 1.3B to 4.3B
- 4.3B to 6.8B
- 6.8B and over
- No data
All states, 2024
Full ranking
| Rank | States | 2024 | Change on 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California | 40,288,000,000 | -1.5% |
| 2 | Wisconsin | 32,332,000,000 | +0.7% |
| 3 | Texas | 17,037,000,000 | +2.8% |
| 4 | Idaho | 17,022,000,000 | +1.2% |
| 5 | New York | 16,110,000,000 | +0.3% |
| 6 | Michigan | 12,133,000,000 | +0.6% |
| 7 | Minnesota | 10,396,000,000 | -1% |
| 8 | Pennsylvania | 9,782,000,000 | -0.8% |
| 9 | Washington | 6,253,000,000 | +0.4% |
| 10 | Iowa | 6,012,000,000 | +1.5% |
| 11 | New Mexico | 5,932,000,000 | -11% |
| 12 | Ohio | 5,696,000,000 | +0.7% |
| 13 | Colorado | 5,256,000,000 | +0.8% |
| 14 | South Dakota | 4,952,000,000 | +10.3% |
| 15 | Arizona | 4,692,000,000 | -2.7% |
| 16 | Indiana | 4,516,000,000 | +0.1% |
| 17 | Kansas | 4,226,000,000 | +1.2% |
| 18 | Vermont | 2,479,000,000 | -2.2% |
| 19 | Oregon | 2,462,000,000 | -3.6% |
| 20 | Utah | 2,120,000,000 | +1.6% |
| 21 | Florida | 2,029,000,000 | -0.8% |
| 22 | Georgia | 1,940,000,000 | +0.3% |
| 23 | Illinois | 1,696,000,000 | -0.7% |
| 24 | Virginia | 1,397,000,000 | -1.6% |
| 25 | Nebraska | 1,247,000,000 | -6.9% |
| 26 | North Carolina | 857,000,000 | -4.1% |
| 27 | Kentucky | 846,000,000 | -7.5% |
| 28 | Maryland | 819,000,000 | -3.2% |
| 29 | Missouri | 798,000,000 | -8% |
| 30 | Nevada | 778,000,000 | +2.2% |
| 31 | Oklahoma | 744,000,000 | +7.8% |
| 32 | Maine | 545,000,000 | +0.6% |
| 33 | Tennessee | 449,000,000 | -3.9% |
| 34 | Connecticut | 424,000,000 | -0.7% |
| 35 | Wyoming | 248,200,000 | +1.8% |
| 36 | North Dakota | 228,000,000 | -15.6% |
| 37 | New Hampshire | 204,000,000 | -1.4% |
| 38 | Montana | 198,000,000 | -5.7% |
| 39 | Massachusetts | 180,000,000 | 0% |
| 40 | South Carolina | 145,000,000 | -2% |
| 41 | Louisiana | 95,000,000 | -5.9% |
| 42 | New Jersey | 84,000,000 | -2.3% |
| 43 | Mississippi | 65,000,000 | -12.2% |
| 44 | West Virginia | 59,000,000 | -11.9% |
| 45 | Delaware | 47,200,000 | -1.9% |
| 46 | Alabama | 28,000,000 | +3.7% |
| 47 | Arkansas | 26,000,000 | -21.2% |
| 48 | Rhode Island | 8,600,000 | -10.4% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Milk produced by cows on farms in the calendar year, in pounds, as estimated by USDA NASS in its annual Milk Production, Disposition, and Income report. Milk sucked by calves is not included.
USDA NASS survey estimates for the nation and the states; the District of Columbia is not covered, and states that NASS groups as "other states" to avoid disclosing single operations have no value for that year. NASS revises recent years when it publishes later reports, and values it withholds are left out. For country totals in tonnes comparable across countries, see milk_production (FAOSTAT).
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. 2 states with data in other periods have no value for 2024 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Quick Stats. Quick Stats, MILK - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN LB, annual, survey, nation and states. https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. (2026). Quick Stats, MILK - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN LB, annual, survey, nation and states (US states by milk production in pounds, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/
MLA 9
Quick Stats, MILK - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN LB, annual, survey, nation and states, US states by milk production in pounds, 2024. U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, 30 Apr. 2026, https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production-pounds/us-states. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. 2026. Quick Stats, MILK - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN LB, annual, survey, nation and states. US states by milk production in pounds, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production-pounds/us-states.
Harvard
U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service (2026) Quick Stats, MILK - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN LB, annual, survey, nation and states, US states by milk production in pounds, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production-pounds/us-states (Accessed: 18 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{department_us_states_by_milk_2024,
author = {{U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service}},
title = {{Quick Stats, MILK - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN LB, annual, survey, nation and states: US states by milk production in pounds, 2024}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/},
urldate = {2026-10-18},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production-pounds/us-states. Publisher attribution: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Quick Stats. Quick Stats, MILK - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN LB, annual, survey, nation and states. https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service
TI - Quick Stats, MILK - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN LB, annual, survey, nation and states: US states by milk production in pounds, 2024
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/04/30
PB - U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production-pounds/us-states
Y2 - 2026/10/18
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production-pounds/us-states.
N1 - Publisher attribution: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Quick Stats. Quick Stats, MILK - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN LB, annual, survey, nation and states. https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank US states by milk production in pounds using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"milk_production_lb","level":"region","within":"United States","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=milk_production_lb&level=region&within=United%20States&limit=10
Questions
Which state has the highest milk production in pounds?
California, with 40,288,000,000 pounds in 2024, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service.
Which state has the lowest milk production in pounds?
Rhode Island, with 8,600,000 pounds in 2024.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Quick Stats, MILK - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN LB, annual, survey, nation and states. Retrieved 2026-10-18. 2 states have no value for 2024 and are not ranked.
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