Data / Rankings / Voter registration rate (reported, citizens 18 and over) / US states

US states by voter registration rate (reported, citizens 18 and over)

North Dakota had the highest voter registration rate (reported, citizens 18 and over) of 51 states in 2008, at 83.7%. Hawaii had the lowest, at 59.1%. The median was 72.5% and the figure for the United States was 71%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest83.7North Dakota
Lowest59.1Hawaii
Median72.551 states
United States71History

Map of states, 2008

Alabama: 71.6 %Alaska: 73.7 %Arizona: 68.9 %Arkansas: 64.9 %California: 68.2 %Colorado: 72.2 %Connecticut: 73.5 %Delaware: 73.8 %District of Columbia: 78.3 %Florida: 70.4 %Georgia: 71 %Hawaii: 59.1 %Idaho: 68.9 %Illinois: 70.9 %Indiana: 68.1 %Iowa: 76.3 %Kansas: 69.7 %Kentucky: 73 %Louisiana: 78.3 %Maine: 79.7 %Maryland: 73.9 %Massachusetts: 72.6 %Michigan: 77.1 %Minnesota: 79.7 %Mississippi: 77 %Missouri: 74.5 %Montana: 71.3 %Nebraska: 74.9 %Nevada: 66.9 %New Hampshire: 76 %New Jersey: 70.9 %New Mexico: 69.3 %New York: 65.8 %North Carolina: 75.7 %North Dakota: 83.7 %Ohio: 73 %Oklahoma: 70.1 %Oregon: 73 %Pennsylvania: 70.1 %Rhode Island: 75.5 %South Carolina: 74.5 %South Dakota: 76.9 %Tennessee: 64.5 %Texas: 67.3 %Utah: 59.7 %Vermont: 72.5 %Virginia: 74.3 %Washington: 71.7 %West Virginia: 66.1 %Wisconsin: 76.4 %Wyoming: 69.3 %
  • Under 68
  • 68 to 70
  • 70 to 73
  • 73 to 74
  • 74 to 76
  • 76 and over
%, 2008. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2008

North Dakota: 83.7 %North Dakota83.7Maine: 79.7 %Maine79.7Minnesota: 79.7 %Minnesota79.7District of Columbia: 78.3 %District of Columbia78.3Louisiana: 78.3 %Louisiana78.3Michigan: 77.1 %Michigan77.1Mississippi: 77 %Mississippi77South Dakota: 76.9 %South Dakota76.9Wisconsin: 76.4 %Wisconsin76.4Iowa: 76.3 %Iowa76.3New Hampshire: 76 %New Hampshire76North Carolina: 75.7 %North Carolina75.7Rhode Island: 75.5 %Rhode Island75.5Nebraska: 74.9 %Nebraska74.9Missouri: 74.5 %Missouri74.5South Carolina: 74.5 %South Carolina74.5Virginia: 74.3 %Virginia74.3Maryland: 73.9 %Maryland73.9Delaware: 73.8 %Delaware73.8Alaska: 73.7 %Alaska73.7Connecticut: 73.5 %Connecticut73.5Kentucky: 73 %Kentucky73Ohio: 73 %Ohio73Oregon: 73 %Oregon73Massachusetts: 72.6 %Massachusetts72.6Vermont: 72.5 %Vermont72.5Colorado: 72.2 %Colorado72.2Washington: 71.7 %Washington71.7Alabama: 71.6 %Alabama71.6Montana: 71.3 %Montana71.3Georgia: 71 %Georgia71Illinois: 70.9 %Illinois70.9New Jersey: 70.9 %New Jersey70.9Florida: 70.4 %Florida70.4Oklahoma: 70.1 %Oklahoma70.1Pennsylvania: 70.1 %Pennsylvania70.1Kansas: 69.7 %Kansas69.7New Mexico: 69.3 %New Mexico69.3Wyoming: 69.3 %Wyoming69.3Arizona: 68.9 %Arizona68.9Idaho: 68.9 %Idaho68.9California: 68.2 %California68.2Indiana: 68.1 %Indiana68.1Texas: 67.3 %Texas67.3Nevada: 66.9 %Nevada66.9West Virginia: 66.1 %West Virginia66.1New York: 65.8 %New York65.8Arkansas: 64.9 %Arkansas64.9Tennessee: 64.5 %Tennessee64.5Utah: 59.7 %Utah59.7Hawaii: 59.1 %Hawaii59.1North Dakota: 83.7 %North Dakota83.7Maine: 79.7 %Maine79.7Minnesota: 79.7 %Minnesota79.7District of Columbia: 78.3 %District of Columbia78.3Louisiana: 78.3 %Louisiana78.3Michigan: 77.1 %Michigan77.1Mississippi: 77 %Mississippi77South Dakota: 76.9 %South Dakota76.9Wisconsin: 76.4 %Wisconsin76.4Iowa: 76.3 %Iowa76.3New Hampshire: 76 %New Hampshire76North Carolina: 75.7 %North Carolina75.7Rhode Island: 75.5 %Rhode Island75.5Nebraska: 74.9 %Nebraska74.9Missouri: 74.5 %Missouri74.5South Carolina: 74.5 %South Carolina74.5Virginia: 74.3 %Virginia74.3Maryland: 73.9 %Maryland73.9Delaware: 73.8 %Delaware73.8Alaska: 73.7 %Alaska73.7Connecticut: 73.5 %Connecticut73.5Kentucky: 73 %Kentucky73Ohio: 73 %Ohio73Oregon: 73 %Oregon73Massachusetts: 72.6 %Massachusetts72.6Vermont: 72.5 %Vermont72.5Colorado: 72.2 %Colorado72.2Washington: 71.7 %Washington71.7Alabama: 71.6 %Alabama71.6Montana: 71.3 %Montana71.3Georgia: 71 %Georgia71Illinois: 70.9 %Illinois70.9New Jersey: 70.9 %New Jersey70.9Florida: 70.4 %Florida70.4Oklahoma: 70.1 %Oklahoma70.1Pennsylvania: 70.1 %Pennsylvania70.1Kansas: 69.7 %Kansas69.7New Mexico: 69.3 %New Mexico69.3Wyoming: 69.3 %Wyoming69.3Arizona: 68.9 %Arizona68.9Idaho: 68.9 %Idaho68.9California: 68.2 %California68.2Indiana: 68.1 %Indiana68.1Texas: 67.3 %Texas67.3Nevada: 66.9 %Nevada66.9West Virginia: 66.1 %West Virginia66.1New York: 65.8 %New York65.8Arkansas: 64.9 %Arkansas64.9Tennessee: 64.5 %Tennessee64.5Utah: 59.7 %Utah59.7Hawaii: 59.1 %Hawaii59.1
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankStates2008 (%)
1North Dakota83.7
2Maine79.7
2Minnesota79.7
4District of Columbia78.3
4Louisiana78.3
6Michigan77.1
7Mississippi77
8South Dakota76.9
9Wisconsin76.4
10Iowa76.3
11New Hampshire76
12North Carolina75.7
13Rhode Island75.5
14Nebraska74.9
15Missouri74.5
15South Carolina74.5
17Virginia74.3
18Maryland73.9
19Delaware73.8
20Alaska73.7
21Connecticut73.5
22Kentucky73
22Ohio73
22Oregon73
25Massachusetts72.6
26Vermont72.5
27Colorado72.2
28Washington71.7
29Alabama71.6
30Montana71.3
31Georgia71
32Illinois70.9
32New Jersey70.9
34Florida70.4
35Oklahoma70.1
35Pennsylvania70.1
37Kansas69.7
38New Mexico69.3
38Wyoming69.3
40Arizona68.9
40Idaho68.9
42California68.2
43Indiana68.1
44Texas67.3
45Nevada66.9
46West Virginia66.1
47New York65.8
48Arkansas64.9
49Tennessee64.5
50Utah59.7
51Hawaii59.1

Other periods

About this ranking

Share of US citizens aged 18 and over who report being registered to vote in the November election, as a percentage of the citizen population 18 and over, from the Current Population Survey Voting and Registration Supplement of the U.S. Census Bureau. States are where respondents live. The year is the year of the election.

Estimates from a household survey taken after each November election, so state figures carry a margin of error, stored with each value; values whose margin is 5 percentage points or more are marked low reliability. People report their own registration and voting, and more say they voted than official counts show, so these rates run above turnout computed from ballots cast. Respondents who did not answer the voting questions count as not having voted or registered. Elections are every two years; turnout is lower in midterm years than in presidential years.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent registered of the citizen population. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/562-rv/table-04a.xls. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2016). Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent registered of the citizen population (US states by voter registration rate (reported, citizens 18 and over), 2008) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/562-rv/table-04a.xls

MLA 9

Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent registered of the citizen population, US states by voter registration rate (reported, citizens 18 and over), 2008. U.S. Census Bureau, 22 Feb. 2016, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/562-rv/table-04a.xls. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/voter-registration-rate/us-states?period=2008. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2016. Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent registered of the citizen population. US states by voter registration rate (reported, citizens 18 and over), 2008. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/562-rv/table-04a.xls. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/voter-registration-rate/us-states?period=2008.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2016) Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent registered of the citizen population, US states by voter registration rate (reported, citizens 18 and over), 2008 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/562-rv/table-04a.xls, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/voter-registration-rate/us-states?period=2008 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_us_states_by_voter_2008,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent registered of the citizen population: US states by voter registration rate (reported, citizens 18 and over), 2008}},
  year = {2016},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/562-rv/table-04a.xls},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/voter-registration-rate/us-states?period=2008. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent registered of the citizen population. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/562-rv/table-04a.xls. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent registered of the citizen population: US states by voter registration rate (reported, citizens 18 and over), 2008
PY  - 2016
DA  - 2016/02/22
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/562-rv/table-04a.xls
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/voter-registration-rate/us-states?period=2008
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/voter-registration-rate/us-states?period=2008.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent registered of the citizen population. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/562-rv/table-04a.xls. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  -
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Questions

Which state has the highest voter registration rate (reported, citizens 18 and over)?

North Dakota, with 83.7% in 2008, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest voter registration rate (reported, citizens 18 and over)?

Hawaii, with 59.1% in 2008.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent registered of the citizen population. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

US states: more rankings