EU countries by value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation

Germany had the highest value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation of 27 EU countries in 2020, at €31.26 billion. Malta had the lowest, at €88.8 million. The median was €1.24 billion and the figure for the European Union (27) was €102.26 billion. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest31,264Germany
Lowest88.8Malta
Median1,240.827 EU countries
European Union (27)102,260.4History

Map of EU countries, 2020

Austria: 2,247.2 EUR millionBelgium: 3,480.3 EUR millionBulgaria: 498.1 EUR millionCyprus: 160.5 EUR millionCzechia: 1,678.1 EUR millionGermany: 31,264 EUR millionDenmark: 2,188.1 EUR millionEstonia: 171.1 EUR millionSpain: 11,375.7 EUR millionFinland: 1,240.8 EUR millionFrance: 12,985.8 EUR millionGreece: 388.2 EUR millionCroatia: 814 EUR millionHungary: 869.8 EUR millionIreland: 783.4 EUR millionItaly: 15,936.2 EUR millionLithuania: 349.9 EUR millionLuxembourg: 144.8 EUR millionLatvia: 196.6 EUR millionMalta: 88.8 EUR millionNetherlands: 3,651 EUR millionPoland: 5,864.2 EUR millionPortugal: 1,569.5 EUR millionRomania: 1,400.2 EUR millionSweden: 1,919.3 EUR millionSlovenia: 398.2 EUR millionSlovakia: 599.1 EUR million
  • Under 400
  • 400 to 800
  • 800 to 1,600
  • 1,600 to 3,600
  • 3,600 and over
EUR million, 2020. Source: Eurostat, Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2020

Germany: 31,264 EUR millionGermany31,264Italy: 15,936.2 EUR millionItaly15,936.2France: 12,985.8 EUR millionFrance12,985.8Spain: 11,375.7 EUR millionSpain11,375.7Poland: 5,864.2 EUR millionPoland5,864.2Netherlands: 3,651 EUR millionNetherlands3,651Belgium: 3,480.3 EUR millionBelgium3,480.3Austria: 2,247.2 EUR millionAustria2,247.2Denmark: 2,188.1 EUR millionDenmark2,188.1Sweden: 1,919.3 EUR millionSweden1,919.3Czechia: 1,678.1 EUR millionCzechia1,678.1Portugal: 1,569.5 EUR millionPortugal1,569.5Romania: 1,400.2 EUR millionRomania1,400.2Finland: 1,240.8 EUR millionFinland1,240.8Hungary: 869.8 EUR millionHungary869.8Croatia: 814 EUR millionCroatia814Ireland: 783.4 EUR millionIreland783.4Slovakia: 599.1 EUR millionSlovakia599.1Bulgaria: 498.1 EUR millionBulgaria498.1Slovenia: 398.2 EUR millionSlovenia398.2Greece: 388.2 EUR millionGreece388.2Lithuania: 349.9 EUR millionLithuania349.9Latvia: 196.6 EUR millionLatvia196.6Estonia: 171.1 EUR millionEstonia171.1Cyprus: 160.5 EUR millionCyprus160.5Luxembourg: 144.8 EUR millionLuxembourg144.8Malta: 88.8 EUR millionMalta88.8Germany: 31,264 EUR millionGermany31,264Italy: 15,936.2 EUR millionItaly15,936.2France: 12,985.8 EUR millionFrance12,985.8Spain: 11,375.7 EUR millionSpain11,375.7Poland: 5,864.2 EUR millionPoland5,864.2Netherlands: 3,651 EUR millionNetherlands3,651Belgium: 3,480.3 EUR millionBelgium3,480.3Austria: 2,247.2 EUR millionAustria2,247.2Denmark: 2,188.1 EUR millionDenmark2,188.1Sweden: 1,919.3 EUR millionSweden1,919.3Czechia: 1,678.1 EUR millionCzechia1,678.1Portugal: 1,569.5 EUR millionPortugal1,569.5Romania: 1,400.2 EUR millionRomania1,400.2Finland: 1,240.8 EUR millionFinland1,240.8Hungary: 869.8 EUR millionHungary869.8Croatia: 814 EUR millionCroatia814Ireland: 783.4 EUR millionIreland783.4Slovakia: 599.1 EUR millionSlovakia599.1Bulgaria: 498.1 EUR millionBulgaria498.1Slovenia: 398.2 EUR millionSlovenia398.2Greece: 388.2 EUR millionGreece388.2Lithuania: 349.9 EUR millionLithuania349.9Latvia: 196.6 EUR millionLatvia196.6Estonia: 171.1 EUR millionEstonia171.1Cyprus: 160.5 EUR millionCyprus160.5Luxembourg: 144.8 EUR millionLuxembourg144.8Malta: 88.8 EUR millionMalta88.8
EUR million. Source: Eurostat, Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2020
EUR million
Change on 2019
1Germany31,264+2.1%
2Italy15,936.2+1.3%
3France12,985.8+0.2%
4Spain11,375.7-1.2%
5Poland5,864.2+12.9%
6Netherlands3,651+6.2%
7Belgium3,480.3+4.9%
8Austria2,247.2-1.1%
9Denmark2,188.1+6.4%
10Sweden1,919.3+7.1%
11Czechia1,678.1+2.1%
12Portugal1,569.5+4.1%
13Romania1,400.2+5.1%
14Finland1,240.8+4%
15Hungary869.8-7.6%
16Croatia814-5%
17Ireland783.4-17.7%
18Slovakia599.1+6.6%
19Bulgaria498.1+5.8%
20Slovenia398.2+7%
21Greece388.2-39.9%
22Lithuania349.9+4.6%
23Latvia196.6+3.3%
24Estonia171.1-3.4%
25Cyprus160.5+3.2%
26Luxembourg144.8+1.1%
27Malta88.8n/a

Other periods

About this ranking

Value added of enterprises in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev.

More on how it is measured
  • 2 section E): income from operating activities after deducting purchases of goods and services, in millions of euros at current prices.
  • Eurostat structural business statistics; at basic prices from 2021 and at factor cost for 2005 to 2020.

Eurostat structural business statistics. From 2021 the series come from sbs_ovw_act under Regulation (EU) 2019/2152 on European business statistics; 2005 to 2020 come from the earlier table sbs_na_sca_r2. Values for 2021 are flagged as a break: value added moved from factor cost to basic prices and some activities changed coverage, so the change from 2020 to 2021 is not all real. Amounts are published in euros for every country, including those outside the euro area. Not the same as active_companies (INE business register, Spain) or employer_firms (US Census Bureau).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2024). Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2) (EU countries by value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table

MLA 9

Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2), EU countries by value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation, 2020. Eurostat, European Commission, 1 Mar. 2024, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-water-waste/eu-countries?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2024. Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2). EU countries by value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-water-waste/eu-countries?period=2020.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2024) Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2), EU countries by value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-water-waste/eu-countries?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_value_2020,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs\_na\_sca\_r2): EU countries by value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation, 2020}},
  year = {2024},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-water-waste/eu-countries?period=2020. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs\_na\_sca\_r2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs\_na\_sca\_r2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2): EU countries by value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation, 2020
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/03/01
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-water-waste/eu-countries?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-water-waste/eu-countries?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation?

Germany, with €31.26 billion in 2020, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation?

Malta, with €88.8 million in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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