EU countries by value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation

Germany had the highest value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation of 26 EU countries in 2016, at €24.37 billion. Luxembourg had the lowest, at €124.3 million. The median was €1.14 billion and the figure for the European Union (27) was €86 billion. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest24,370.3Germany
Lowest124.3Luxembourg
Median1,137.926 EU countries
European Union (27)86,000History

Map of EU countries, 2016

Austria: 2,010.7 EUR millionBelgium: 3,375 EUR millionBulgaria: 384.9 EUR millionCyprus: 143.6 EUR millionCzechia: 1,357.1 EUR millionGermany: 24,370.3 EUR millionDenmark: 2,272.5 EUR millionEstonia: 135.9 EUR millionSpain: 9,766.4 EUR millionFinland: 1,171.2 EUR millionFrance: 10,655.3 EUR millionGreece: 755.6 EUR millionCroatia: 541.9 EUR millionHungary: 851 EUR millionIreland: 658.4 EUR millionItaly: 14,223.7 EUR millionLithuania: 284 EUR millionLuxembourg: 124.3 EUR millionLatvia: 157.3 EUR millionNetherlands: 3,596.7 EUR millionPoland: 4,059 EUR millionPortugal: 1,482.2 EUR millionRomania: 1,104.5 EUR millionSweden: 1,823.4 EUR millionSlovenia: 305.8 EUR millionSlovakia: 479.3 EUR million
  • Under 300
  • 300 to 800
  • 800 to 1,500
  • 1,500 to 3,600
  • 3,600 and over
  • No data
EUR million, 2016. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: Eurostat, Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2016

Germany: 24,370.3 EUR millionGermany24,370.3Italy: 14,223.7 EUR millionItaly14,223.7France: 10,655.3 EUR millionFrance10,655.3Spain: 9,766.4 EUR millionSpain9,766.4Poland: 4,059 EUR millionPoland4,059Netherlands: 3,596.7 EUR millionNetherlands3,596.7Belgium: 3,375 EUR millionBelgium3,375Denmark: 2,272.5 EUR millionDenmark2,272.5Austria: 2,010.7 EUR millionAustria2,010.7Sweden: 1,823.4 EUR millionSweden1,823.4Portugal: 1,482.2 EUR millionPortugal1,482.2Czechia: 1,357.1 EUR millionCzechia1,357.1Finland: 1,171.2 EUR millionFinland1,171.2Romania: 1,104.5 EUR millionRomania1,104.5Hungary: 851 EUR millionHungary851Greece: 755.6 EUR millionGreece755.6Ireland: 658.4 EUR millionIreland658.4Croatia: 541.9 EUR millionCroatia541.9Slovakia: 479.3 EUR millionSlovakia479.3Bulgaria: 384.9 EUR millionBulgaria384.9Slovenia: 305.8 EUR millionSlovenia305.8Lithuania: 284 EUR millionLithuania284Latvia: 157.3 EUR millionLatvia157.3Cyprus: 143.6 EUR millionCyprus143.6Estonia: 135.9 EUR millionEstonia135.9Luxembourg: 124.3 EUR millionLuxembourg124.3Germany: 24,370.3 EUR millionGermany24,370.3Italy: 14,223.7 EUR millionItaly14,223.7France: 10,655.3 EUR millionFrance10,655.3Spain: 9,766.4 EUR millionSpain9,766.4Poland: 4,059 EUR millionPoland4,059Netherlands: 3,596.7 EUR millionNetherlands3,596.7Belgium: 3,375 EUR millionBelgium3,375Denmark: 2,272.5 EUR millionDenmark2,272.5Austria: 2,010.7 EUR millionAustria2,010.7Sweden: 1,823.4 EUR millionSweden1,823.4Portugal: 1,482.2 EUR millionPortugal1,482.2Czechia: 1,357.1 EUR millionCzechia1,357.1Finland: 1,171.2 EUR millionFinland1,171.2Romania: 1,104.5 EUR millionRomania1,104.5Hungary: 851 EUR millionHungary851Greece: 755.6 EUR millionGreece755.6Ireland: 658.4 EUR millionIreland658.4Croatia: 541.9 EUR millionCroatia541.9Slovakia: 479.3 EUR millionSlovakia479.3Bulgaria: 384.9 EUR millionBulgaria384.9Slovenia: 305.8 EUR millionSlovenia305.8Lithuania: 284 EUR millionLithuania284Latvia: 157.3 EUR millionLatvia157.3Cyprus: 143.6 EUR millionCyprus143.6Estonia: 135.9 EUR millionEstonia135.9Luxembourg: 124.3 EUR millionLuxembourg124.3
EUR million. Source: Eurostat, Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2016
EUR million
Change on 2015
1Germany24,370.3+3.3%
2Italy14,223.7+7.7%
3France10,655.3+1.6%
4Spain9,766.4+4.7%
5Poland4,059+2.8%
6Netherlands3,596.7-0.1%
7Belgium3,375+15.2%
8Denmark2,272.5+18.4%
9Austria2,010.7+3.8%
10Sweden1,823.4-0.2%
11Portugal1,482.2+3%
12Czechia1,357.1+1.7%
13Finland1,171.2+29.8%
14Romania1,104.5+8.5%
15Hungary851+3.7%
16Greece755.6+6.5%
17Ireland658.4+85.6%
18Croatia541.9-6.6%
19Slovakia479.3-1.2%
20Bulgaria384.9+1.6%
21Slovenia305.8-3.3%
22Lithuania284+16.3%
23Latvia157.3-3.7%
24Cyprus143.6+3.9%
25Estonia135.9+4.1%
26Luxembourg124.3+0.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Value added of enterprises in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev.

More on how it is measured
  • 2 section E): income from operating activities after deducting purchases of goods and services, in millions of euros at current prices.
  • Eurostat structural business statistics; at basic prices from 2021 and at factor cost for 2005 to 2020.

Eurostat structural business statistics. From 2021 the series come from sbs_ovw_act under Regulation (EU) 2019/2152 on European business statistics; 2005 to 2020 come from the earlier table sbs_na_sca_r2. Values for 2021 are flagged as a break: value added moved from factor cost to basic prices and some activities changed coverage, so the change from 2020 to 2021 is not all real. Amounts are published in euros for every country, including those outside the euro area. Not the same as active_companies (INE business register, Spain) or employer_firms (US Census Bureau).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. 1 EU countries with data in other periods have no value for 2016 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2024). Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2) (EU countries by value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table

MLA 9

Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2), EU countries by value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation, 2016. Eurostat, European Commission, 1 Mar. 2024, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-water-waste/eu-countries?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2024. Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2). EU countries by value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-water-waste/eu-countries?period=2016.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2024) Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2), EU countries by value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-water-waste/eu-countries?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_value_2016,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs\_na\_sca\_r2): EU countries by value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation, 2016}},
  year = {2024},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-water-waste/eu-countries?period=2016. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs\_na\_sca\_r2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs\_na\_sca\_r2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2): EU countries by value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation, 2016
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/03/01
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-water-waste/eu-countries?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-water-waste/eu-countries?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation?

Germany, with €24.37 billion in 2016, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest value added in water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation?

Luxembourg, with €124.3 million in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation (NACE Rev. 2 section E), value added at factor cost, EUR million (sbs_na_sca_r2). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 EU countries have no value for 2016 and are not ranked.

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