EU regions (NUTS 2) by unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list)

Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki had the highest unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list) of 136 regions in 2021, at 8.9%. Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen had the lowest, at 0%. The median was 1.5% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 2%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Median1.5136 regions
European Union (27)2History

Top 40 regions, 2021

Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki: 8.9 %Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki8.9Sud-Est: 8.7 %Sud-Est8.7Sardegna: 8.4 %Sardegna8.4Eesti: 8.1 %Eesti8.1Voreio Aigaio: 7.8 %Voreio Aigaio7.8Attiki: 6.8 %Attiki6.8Notio Aigaio: 6.7 %Notio Aigaio6.7Peloponnisos: 6.6 %Peloponnisos6.6Kentriki Makedonia: 6.5 %Kentriki Makedonia6.5Sud-Muntenia: 6.3 %Sud-Muntenia6.3Stredné Slovensko: 6.1 %Stredné Slovensko6.1Nord-Est: 6 %Nord-Est6Wielkopolskie: 6 %Wielkopolskie6Dytiki Elláda: 5.9 %Dytiki Elláda5.9Ionia Nisia: 5.5 %Ionia Nisia5.5Ipeiros: 5.4 %Ipeiros5.4Sterea Elláda: 5.3 %Sterea Elláda5.3Vzhodna Slovenija: 5.3 %Vzhodna Slovenija5.3Dytiki Makedonia: 5.2 %Dytiki Makedonia5.2Helsinki-Uusimaa: 4.8 %Helsinki-Uusimaa4.8Kriti: 4.8 %Kriti4.8Etelä-Suomi: 4.5 %Etelä-Suomi4.5Thessalia: 4.4 %Thessalia4.4Lubuskie: 4.3 %Lubuskie4.3Nord-Vest: 4.3 %Nord-Vest4.3Zahodna Slovenija: 4.3 %Zahodna Slovenija4.3Latvija: 4 %Latvija4Podkarpackie: 3.8 %Podkarpackie3.8Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi: 3.7 %Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi3.7Warszawski stołeczny: 3.7 %Warszawski stołeczny3.7Łódzkie: 3.6 %Łódzkie3.6Toscana: 3.6 %Toscana3.6Umbria: 3.5 %Umbria3.5Opolskie: 3.2 %Opolskie3.2Puglia: 2.9 %Puglia2.9Bucureşti-Ilfov: 2.8 %Bucureşti-Ilfov2.8Sostinės regionas: 2.8 %Sostinės regionas2.8Východné Slovensko: 2.8 %Východné Slovensko2.8Kujawsko-pomorskie: 2.7 %Kujawsko-pomorskie2.7Southern: 2.7 %Southern2.7
%. Source: Eurostat, Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination by NUTS 2 region, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list (hlth_silc_08_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankRegions2021 (%)Change on 2020
1Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki8.9-2 pts
2Sud-Est8.7+0.5 pts
3Sardegna8.4n/a
4Eesti8.1-4.9 pts
5Voreio Aigaio7.8-1.3 pts
6Attiki6.8+0.2 pts
7Notio Aigaio6.7-0.2 pts
8Peloponnisos6.6-0.1 pts
9Kentriki Makedonia6.5-1.3 pts
10Sud-Muntenia6.3+0.4 pts
11Stredné Slovensko6.1-1.5 pts
12Nord-Est6+0.6 pts
12Wielkopolskie6+3.5 pts
14Dytiki Elláda5.9+2 pts
15Ionia Nisia5.5+0.6 pts
16Ipeiros5.4-0.8 pts
17Sterea Elláda5.3-0.9 pts
17Vzhodna Slovenija5.3+2.2 pts
19Dytiki Makedonia5.2+0.8 pts
20Helsinki-Uusimaa4.8+0.3 pts
20Kriti4.8+0.1 pts
22Etelä-Suomi4.5-2.7 pts
23Thessalia4.4+0.1 pts
24Lubuskie4.3+2 pts
24Nord-Vest4.3+0.1 pts
24Zahodna Slovenija4.3+2.1 pts
27Latvija4-1.3 pts
28Podkarpackie3.8+1.5 pts
29Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi3.7-2.4 pts
29Warszawski stołeczny3.7+0.5 pts
31Łódzkie3.6+2.1 pts
31Toscana3.6n/a
33Umbria3.5n/a
34Opolskie3.2+1.3 pts
35Puglia2.9n/a
36Bucureşti-Ilfov2.8-1.8 pts
36Sostinės regionas2.8+1.4 pts
36Východné Slovensko2.8+0.7 pts
39Kujawsko-pomorskie2.7+1.9 pts
39Southern2.7+0.6 pts
41Lazio2.6n/a
41Sud-Vest Oltenia2.6-2 pts
43Budapest2.5+0.3 pts
43Calabria2.5n/a
43Lubelskie2.5+1.2 pts
43Northern and Western2.5+0.9 pts
47Dolnośląskie2.40 pts
48Grad Zagreb2.3n/a
48Vidurio ir vakarų Lietuvos regionas2.3+0.5 pts
50Podlaskie2.2-0.4 pts
50Warmińsko-mazurskie2.2+0.9 pts
52Severozapaden20 pts
53Liguria1.9n/a
54Centru1.7-0.7 pts
54Pomorskie1.7+0.2 pts
54Sjeverna Hrvatska1.7n/a
54Śląskie1.7-0.2 pts
54Sydsverige1.7-0.3 pts
59Asturias1.6n/a
59Eastern and Midland1.6-0.2 pts
59Panonska Hrvatska1.6n/a
59Västsverige1.6+0.2 pts
59Zachodniopomorskie1.6+0.5 pts
59Západné Slovensko1.6-0.1 pts
65Campania1.5n/a
65Catalonia1.5n/a
65Övre Norrland1.5+0.2 pts
65Sicilia1.5n/a
65Veneto1.5n/a
70Észak-Magyarország1.4+0.7 pts
70Galicia1.4n/a
70Molise1.4n/a
70Świętokrzyskie1.40 pts
74Andalusia1.3n/a
74Castile and León1.3n/a
74Hovedstaden1.3-0.8 pts
74Jadranska Hrvatska1.30 pts
74Małopolskie1.3+0.1 pts
74Mazowiecki regionalny1.3-0.4 pts
74Midtjylland1.3-0.5 pts
74Navarre1.3n/a
74Nordjylland1.3+0.2 pts
74Pest1.3+1.2 pts
74Piemonte1.3n/a
74Yugoiztochen1.3-0.6 pts
86Norra Mellansverige1.2-0.7 pts
86Sjælland1.2-0.7 pts
86Stockholm1.2-0.8 pts
86Syddanmark1.2-0.1 pts
90Abruzzo1.1n/a
90Canary Islands1.1n/a
90Castilla-La Mancha1.1n/a
90Marche1.1n/a
90Nyugat-Dunántúl1.1+0.8 pts
95Aragon1n/a
95Cantabria1n/a
95Extremadura1n/a
95Luxembourg Series break1+0.9 pts
95Östra Mellansverige1+0.3 pts
95Severen tsentralen1-1 pts
95Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste1n/a
102Community of Madrid0.9n/a
102Severoiztochen0.9-2.6 pts
102Valencian Community0.9n/a
105Friuli-Venezia Giulia0.8n/a
105La Rioja0.8n/a
105Lombardia0.8n/a
105Mellersta Norrland0.8-2.3 pts
105Provincia Autonoma di Trento0.8n/a
105Vest0.8-0.2 pts
105Yugozapaden0.8+0.1 pts
112Basque Country0.7n/a
112Melilla0.7n/a
114Balearic Islands0.6n/a
114Basilicata0.6n/a
114Észak-Alföld0.6+0.1 pts
117Jihovýchod0.5n/a
117Közép-Dunántúl0.5+0.1 pts
117Praha0.5n/a
117Region of Murcia0.5n/a
117Severozápad0.5n/a
117Småland med öarna0.50 pts
117Střední Čechy0.5n/a
117Yuzhen tsentralen0.5+0.2 pts
125Dél-Alföld0.4+0.1 pts
125Dél-Dunántúl0.40 pts
125Emilia-Romagna0.4n/a
128Moravskoslezsko0.3n/a
129Bratislavský kraj0.2-1.1 pts
129Jihozápad0.2n/a
129Kýpros0.2-0.2 pts
132Malta0.1+0.1 pts
132Severovýchod0.1n/a
132Střední Morava0.1n/a
135Ceuta0n/a
135Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen0n/a

Other periods

About this ranking

Share of people aged 16 and over who say that in the previous 12 months they needed a medical examination or treatment and did not get it because it was too expensive, too far to travel or the waiting list was too long (EU statistics on income and living conditions, EU-SILC).

Self-reported, and measured over everyone aged 16 and over, not only those who needed care. Dental care is asked separately and is not included. The reference year is the survey year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination by NUTS 2 region, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list (hlth_silc_08_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_silc_08_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination by NUTS 2 region, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list (hlth_silc_08_r) (EU regions (NUTS 2) by unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list), 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_silc_08_r/default/table

MLA 9

Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination by NUTS 2 region, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list (hlth_silc_08_r), EU regions (NUTS 2) by unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list), 2021. Eurostat, European Commission, 8 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_silc_08_r/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unmet-need-for-medical-care/eu-regions?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination by NUTS 2 region, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list (hlth_silc_08_r). EU regions (NUTS 2) by unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list), 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_silc_08_r/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unmet-need-for-medical-care/eu-regions?period=2021.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination by NUTS 2 region, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list (hlth_silc_08_r), EU regions (NUTS 2) by unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list), 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_silc_08_r/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/unmet-need-for-medical-care/eu-regions?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_regions_nuts_2_2021,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination by NUTS 2 region, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list (hlth\_silc\_08\_r): EU regions (NUTS 2) by unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list), 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_silc_08_r/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unmet-need-for-medical-care/eu-regions?period=2021. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination by NUTS 2 region, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list (hlth\_silc\_08\_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth\_silc\_08\_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination by NUTS 2 region, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list (hlth_silc_08_r): EU regions (NUTS 2) by unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list), 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/08
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_silc_08_r/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/unmet-need-for-medical-care/eu-regions?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unmet-need-for-medical-care/eu-regions?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination by NUTS 2 region, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list (hlth_silc_08_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_silc_08_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank EU regions by unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"unmet_medical_need_share","level":"region","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=unmet_medical_need_share&level=region&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which region has the highest unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list)?

Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki, with 8.9% in 2021, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list)?

Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen, with 0% in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination by NUTS 2 region, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list (hlth_silc_08_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list): other rankings

EU regions (NUTS 2): more rankings