US states by uninsured rate, under 19 (US model-based estimate), 2024

Texas had the highest uninsured rate, under 19 (US model-based estimate) of 51 states in 2024, at 13.5%. Massachusetts had the lowest, at 1.9%. The median was 5.3%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest13.5Texas
Lowest1.9Massachusetts
Median5.351 states

All states, 2024

Texas: 13.5 %Texas13.5Arizona: 9.4 %Arizona9.4Oklahoma: 9.3 %Oklahoma9.3Wyoming: 9.2 %Wyoming9.2Nevada: 8.5 %Nevada8.5Florida: 8.4 %Florida8.4Alaska: 8.3 %Alaska8.3Montana: 8 %Montana8Georgia: 7.9 %Georgia7.9Idaho: 7.9 %Idaho7.9South Dakota: 7.8 %South Dakota7.8Arkansas: 7.4 %Arkansas7.4Kansas: 6.7 %Kansas6.7New Mexico: 6.7 %New Mexico6.7Utah: 6.5 %Utah6.5Missouri: 6.4 %Missouri6.4Indiana: 6.2 %Indiana6.2Mississippi: 6.2 %Mississippi6.2Tennessee: 6.1 %Tennessee6.1Colorado: 6 %Colorado6South Carolina: 6 %South Carolina6North Dakota: 5.7 %North Dakota5.7Ohio: 5.5 %Ohio5.5North Carolina: 5.4 %North Carolina5.4Delaware: 5.3 %Delaware5.3Nebraska: 5.3 %Nebraska5.3Pennsylvania: 5.3 %Pennsylvania5.3Virginia: 4.9 %Virginia4.9Kentucky: 4.8 %Kentucky4.8New Jersey: 4.5 %New Jersey4.5Maine: 4.2 %Maine4.2Washington: 4.2 %Washington4.2Alabama: 4.1 %Alabama4.1Maryland: 4.1 %Maryland4.1Wisconsin: 4.1 %Wisconsin4.1Louisiana: 4 %Louisiana4Iowa: 3.9 %Iowa3.9Minnesota: 3.6 %Minnesota3.6Rhode Island: 3.6 %Rhode Island3.6Illinois: 3.5 %Illinois3.5Michigan: 3.5 %Michigan3.5California: 3.1 %California3.1Oregon: 2.8 %Oregon2.8West Virginia: 2.8 %West Virginia2.8Hawaii: 2.6 %Hawaii2.6New York: 2.6 %New York2.6New Hampshire: 2.5 %New Hampshire2.5Connecticut: 2.4 %Connecticut2.4Vermont: 2.4 %Vermont2.4District of Columbia: 2.2 %District of Columbia2.2Massachusetts: 1.9 %Massachusetts1.9
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 19, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2024 (%)Change on 2023
1Texas13.5+1.8 pts
2Arizona9.4+0.5 pts
3Oklahoma9.3+1.3 pts
4Wyoming9.2+1.5 pts
5Nevada8.5+0.6 pts
6Florida8.4+1.1 pts
7Alaska8.3+0.7 pts
8Montana8+1 pts
9Georgia7.9+1.5 pts
9Idaho7.9+1.1 pts
11South Dakota7.8+1.1 pts
12Arkansas7.4+0.8 pts
13Kansas6.7+1.3 pts
13New Mexico6.7+0.5 pts
15Utah6.5+0.1 pts
16Missouri6.4+1.2 pts
17Indiana6.2+0.3 pts
17Mississippi6.2-0.1 pts
19Tennessee6.1+0.5 pts
20Colorado6+1.8 pts
20South Carolina60 pts
22North Dakota5.7+1.3 pts
23Ohio5.5+0.6 pts
24North Carolina5.4+0.1 pts
25Delaware5.3+0.9 pts
25Nebraska5.3+1.7 pts
25Pennsylvania5.3+0.3 pts
28Virginia4.9+0.4 pts
29Kentucky4.8+1.5 pts
30New Jersey4.5+0.4 pts
31Maine4.2-0.4 pts
31Washington4.2+0.7 pts
33Alabama4.1+0.2 pts
33Maryland4.1-0.2 pts
33Wisconsin4.1-0.1 pts
36Louisiana4-0.2 pts
37Iowa3.9+0.7 pts
38Minnesota3.6+0.3 pts
38Rhode Island3.6+0.3 pts
40Illinois3.5+0.3 pts
40Michigan3.5+0.7 pts
42California3.1-0.1 pts
43Oregon2.8-0.3 pts
43West Virginia2.8-0.1 pts
45Hawaii2.6+0.1 pts
45New York2.6-0.2 pts
47New Hampshire2.5-1 pts
48Connecticut2.4-0.4 pts
48Vermont2.4+0.4 pts
50District of Columbia2.20 pts
51Massachusetts1.9+0.4 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People under 19 without health insurance coverage of any kind, as a percentage of all people under 19. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE) for states and counties, all races, both sexes and all income levels.

A model-based single-year estimate that combines the American Community Survey with administrative records and population estimates, so every county gets a figure. Covers states and counties only, because the SAHIE dataset files have no national row. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2008 on only; 2013 is the updated release. Under 19 matches the age limit for children in Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 19, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 19, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties (US states by uninsured rate, under 19 (US model-based estimate), 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip

MLA 9

Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 19, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties, US states by uninsured rate, under 19 (US model-based estimate), 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 6 Aug. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-19/us-states. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 19, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties. US states by uninsured rate, under 19 (US model-based estimate), 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-19/us-states.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 19, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties, US states by uninsured rate, under 19 (US model-based estimate), 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-19/us-states (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_us_states_by_uninsured_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 19, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties: US states by uninsured rate, under 19 (US model-based estimate), 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-19/us-states. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 19, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 19, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties: US states by uninsured rate, under 19 (US model-based estimate), 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/06
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-19/us-states
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-19/us-states.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 19, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest uninsured rate, under 19 (US model-based estimate)?

Texas, with 13.5% in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest uninsured rate, under 19 (US model-based estimate)?

Massachusetts, with 1.9% in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 19, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Uninsured rate, under 19 (US model-based estimate): other rankings

US states: more rankings