Counties in Massachusetts by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI)

Hampden County had the highest share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI) of 13 counties in 2016, at 1.6%. Suffolk County had the lowest, at 0%. The median was 0.8%. Source: EPA.

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Highest1.6Hampden County
Median0.813 counties

Map of counties, 2016

Barnstable County: 0.3 %Berkshire County: 0 %Bristol County: 1.1 %Dukes County: 0.6 %Essex County: 0.8 %Franklin County: 0.8 %Hampden County: 1.6 %Hampshire County: 1.1 %Middlesex County: 0 %Norfolk County: 0.8 %Plymouth County: 0.3 %Suffolk County: 0 %Worcester County: 1.1 %
  • Under 0.1
  • 0.1 to 0.5
  • 0.5 to 0.8
  • 0.8 to 1.1
  • 1.1 and over
  • No data
%, 2016. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: Invokely calculation with data from EPA. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2016

Hampden County: 1.6 %Hampden County1.6Bristol County: 1.1 %Bristol County1.1Hampshire County: 1.1 %Hampshire County1.1Worcester County: 1.1 %Worcester County1.1Essex County: 0.8 %Essex County0.8Franklin County: 0.8 %Franklin County0.8Norfolk County: 0.8 %Norfolk County0.8Dukes County: 0.6 %Dukes County0.6Barnstable County: 0.3 %Barnstable County0.3Plymouth County: 0.3 %Plymouth County0.3Berkshire County: 0 %Berkshire County0Middlesex County: 0 %Middlesex County0Suffolk County: 0 %Suffolk County0Hampden County: 1.6 %Hampden County1.6Bristol County: 1.1 %Bristol County1.1Hampshire County: 1.1 %Hampshire County1.1Worcester County: 1.1 %Worcester County1.1Essex County: 0.8 %Essex County0.8Franklin County: 0.8 %Franklin County0.8Norfolk County: 0.8 %Norfolk County0.8Dukes County: 0.6 %Dukes County0.6Barnstable County: 0.3 %Barnstable County0.3Plymouth County: 0.3 %Plymouth County0.3Berkshire County: 0 %Berkshire County0Middlesex County: 0 %Middlesex County0Suffolk County: 0 %Suffolk County0
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from EPA. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2016 (%)Change on 2015
1Hampden County1.6+0.8 pts
2Bristol County1.1-0.3 pts
2Hampshire County1.10 pts
2Worcester County1.1+1.1 pts
5Essex County0.80 pts
5Franklin County0.8+0.8 pts
5Norfolk County0.8+0.3 pts
8Dukes County0.6-0.2 pts
9Barnstable County0.3-1 pts
9Plymouth County0.30 pts
11Berkshire County00 pts
11Middlesex County0-0.3 pts
11Suffolk County0-0.3 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Days with a daily Air Quality Index above 100 (unhealthy for sensitive groups, unhealthy, very unhealthy or hazardous) as a percentage of the days of the year with an AQI in a US county. Calculated by Invokely from the day counts in the EPA AirData annual summaries; the counts are stored with each value.

Use the share rather than the number of days to compare counties, since the days with an AQI differ. United States counties with air quality monitors only, about 1,000 of some 3,100 in recent years; a county without monitors has no value. The number of days with an AQI differs between counties because some monitors run only in the ozone season.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2026). EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts (Counties in Massachusetts by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual

MLA 9

EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts, Counties in Massachusetts by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2016. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 13 July 2026, https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/massachusetts-counties?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2026. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. Counties in Massachusetts by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/massachusetts-counties?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (2026) EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts, Counties in Massachusetts by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/massachusetts-counties?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{environmental_counties_in_massachusetts_by_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Environmental Protection Agency}},
  title = {{EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts: Counties in Massachusetts by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/massachusetts-counties?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download\_files.html\#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
TI  - EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts: Counties in Massachusetts by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/13
PB  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/massachusetts-counties?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/massachusetts-counties?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Massachusetts by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI)?

Hampden County, with 1.6% in 2016, according to EPA.

Which county has the lowest share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI)?

Suffolk County, with 0% in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI): other rankings

Counties in Massachusetts: more rankings