Countries by unemployment rate
Eswatini had the highest unemployment rate of 186 countries in 2020, at 32.98%. Qatar had the lowest, at 0.14%. The median was 6.31% and the figure for the World was 6.59%. Source: the World Bank.
Top 40 countries, 2020
Full ranking
| Rank | Countries | 2020 (%) | Change on 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eswatini | 32.98 | +4.76 pts |
| 2 | South Africa | 29.22 | +0.75 pts |
| 3 | Djibouti | 27.7 | +1.44 pts |
| 4 | Palestine | 25.9 | +0.55 pts |
| 5 | Saint Lucia | 25.22 | +9.61 pts |
| 6 | Republic of the Congo | 22.29 | +1.79 pts |
| 7 | Gabon | 21.28 | +0.91 pts |
| 8 | Botswana | 21.02 | +0.92 pts |
| 9 | Namibia | 21 | +1.07 pts |
| 10 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 20.64 | +1.39 pts |
| 11 | Libya | 19.65 | +0.56 pts |
| 12 | Somalia | 19.41 | +0.59 pts |
| 13 | Jordan | 19.21 | +2.41 pts |
| 14 | Lesotho | 18.39 | +1.51 pts |
| 15 | Armenia | 18.18 | -0.13 pts |
| 16 | Yemen | 17.96 | +0.75 pts |
| 17 | Montenegro | 17.88 | +2.75 pts |
| 18 | Tunisia | 17.65 | +0.5 pts |
| 19 | Angola | 16.7 | +0.2 pts |
| 20 | North Macedonia | 16.58 | -0.84 pts |
| 21 | Costa Rica | 16.43 | +5.62 pts |
| 22 | Colombia | 15.98 | +5.7 pts |
| 23 | Greece | 15.9 | -1.15 pts |
| 24 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 15.87 | +0.18 pts |
| 25 | Iraq | 15.77 | +1.67 pts |
| 26 | Haiti | 15.57 | +1.48 pts |
| 27 | Spain | 15.53 | +1.43 pts |
| 28 | Guyana | 15.31 | +2.14 pts |
| 29 | Syria | 15.18 | +1.81 pts |
| 30 | Panama | 14.66 | +8.41 pts |
| 31 | Cape Verde | 14.65 | +2.53 pts |
| 32 | U.S. Virgin Islands | 14.37 | +2.59 pts |
| 33 | South Sudan | 14.25 | +1.59 pts |
| 34 | Algeria | 14.08 | +1.78 pts |
| 35 | Brazil | 13.7 | +1.76 pts |
| 36 | New Caledonia | 13.56 | +2.68 pts |
| 37 | Lebanon | 13.25 | +1.95 pts |
| 38 | Türkiye | 13.15 | -0.58 pts |
| 39 | Nepal | 13.04 | +2.56 pts |
| 40 | French Polynesia | 12.96 | +1.37 pts |
| 41 | Bahamas | 12.02 | +2.68 pts |
| 42 | Sudan | 12 | +0.3 pts |
| 43 | Rwanda | 11.83 | +0.59 pts |
| 44 | Georgia | 11.73 | +0.17 pts |
| 45 | Afghanistan | 11.71 | +0.52 pts |
| 46 | Albania | 11.64 | +0.17 pts |
| 47 | Argentina | 11.46 | +1.62 pts |
| 48 | Morocco | 11.19 | +2 pts |
| 49 | Mauritania | 11.05 | +0.63 pts |
| 50 | Honduras | 10.98 | +5.28 pts |
| 51 | Chile | 10.93 | +3.44 pts |
| 52 | Belize | 10.76 | +1.71 pts |
| 53 | Barbados | 10.59 | +2.18 pts |
| 54 | Uruguay | 10.41 | +1.58 pts |
| 55 | Iran | 9.69 | -1.05 pts |
| 56 | São Tomé and Príncipe | 9.68 | +0.84 pts |
| 57 | Canada | 9.66 | +3.97 pts |
| 58 | Ukraine | 9.48 | +1.28 pts |
| 59 | Italy | 9.19 | -0.69 pts |
| 60 | Serbia | 9.01 | -1.38 pts |
| 61 | Suriname | 8.97 | +1.22 pts |
| 62 | Puerto Rico | 8.89 | +0.59 pts |
| 63 | Mauritius | 8.63 | +2.29 pts |
| 64 | Equatorial Guinea | 8.63 | +0.71 pts |
| 65 | Zimbabwe | 8.62 | +1.24 pts |
| 66 | Lithuania | 8.49 | +2.23 pts |
| 67 | Sweden | 8.29 | +1.46 pts |
| 68 | Latvia | 8.1 | +1.79 pts |
| 69 | United States | 8.06 | +4.39 pts |
| 70 | France | 8.01 | -0.41 pts |
| 71 | Egypt | 7.97 | +0.12 pts |
| 72 | Bolivia | 7.9 | +4.22 pts |
| 73 | India | 7.86 | +1.35 pts |
| 74 | Finland | 7.76 | +1.06 pts |
| 75 | Cyprus | 7.76 | +0.6 pts |
| 76 | Saudi Arabia | 7.66 | +2.02 pts |
| 77 | Tajikistan | 7.58 | +0.55 pts |
| 78 | Paraguay | 7.55 | +0.95 pts |
| 79 | Venezuela | 7.53 | +1.64 pts |
| 80 | Samoa | 7.47 | -0.39 pts |
| 81 | Brunei | 7.41 | +0.81 pts |
| 82 | Croatia | 7.39 | +0.84 pts |
| 83 | Azerbaijan | 7.24 | +2.24 pts |
| 84 | Peru | 7.18 | +3.8 pts |
| 85 | Estonia | 6.96 | +2.44 pts |
| 86 | Portugal | 6.85 | +0.43 pts |
| 87 | Luxembourg | 6.77 | +1.17 pts |
| 88 | Slovakia | 6.72 | +0.96 pts |
| 89 | Central African Republic | 6.52 | +0.6 pts |
| 90 | Jamaica | 6.5 | +1.51 pts |
| 91 | Mongolia | 6.41 | -2.61 pts |
| 92 | Australia | 6.39 | +1.25 pts |
| 93 | Eritrea | 6.38 | +0.56 pts |
| 94 | Guam | 6.24 | +0.84 pts |
| 95 | Nicaragua | 6.18 | +0.72 pts |
| 96 | Dominican Republic | 6.13 | -0.23 pts |
| 97 | Ecuador | 6.12 | +2.3 pts |
| 98 | Zambia | 6.03 | +0.49 pts |
| 99 | Guinea | 6.01 | +0.99 pts |
| 100 | Pakistan | 5.99 | +1.16 pts |
| 101 | Kyrgyzstan | 5.95 | +0.5 pts |
| 102 | Gambia | 5.84 | +1.36 pts |
| 103 | Hong Kong | 5.81 | +2.89 pts |
| 104 | Malawi | 5.72 | +0.76 pts |
| 105 | Nigeria | 5.71 | +0.51 pts |
| 106 | Denmark | 5.64 | +0.63 pts |
| 107 | Ireland | 5.62 | +0.67 pts |
| 108 | Russia | 5.62 | +1.11 pts |
| 109 | Kenya | 5.61 | +0.6 pts |
| 110 | Belgium | 5.55 | +0.18 pts |
| 111 | Bangladesh | 5.54 | +1.04 pts |
| 112 | Iceland | 5.48 | +1.97 pts |
| 113 | Maldives | 5.42 | +0.86 pts |
| 114 | Sri Lanka | 5.36 | +0.69 pts |
| 115 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 5.36 | +0.75 pts |
| 116 | Uzbekistan | 5.29 | +0.36 pts |
| 117 | Austria | 5.2 | +0.64 pts |
| 118 | Fiji | 5.05 | +0.39 pts |
| 119 | Bulgaria | 5.04 | +0.89 pts |
| 120 | Romania | 5.04 | +1.12 pts |
| 121 | Bhutan | 5.03 | +2.31 pts |
| 122 | Mozambique | 5.02 | +0.56 pts |
| 123 | El Salvador | 5.01 | +0.84 pts |
| 124 | China | 5 | +0.44 pts |
| 125 | Slovenia | 4.97 | +0.53 pts |
| 126 | Kazakhstan | 4.89 | +0.09 pts |
| 127 | Malta | 4.86 | +0.78 pts |
| 128 | Switzerland | 4.82 | +0.42 pts |
| 129 | New Zealand | 4.6 | +0.49 pts |
| 130 | Burkina Faso | 4.59 | +0.1 pts |
| 131 | Malaysia | 4.54 | +1.21 pts |
| 132 | Turkmenistan | 4.49 | +0.45 pts |
| 133 | United Kingdom | 4.47 | +0.82 pts |
| 134 | Comoros | 4.47 | +0.54 pts |
| 135 | Mexico | 4.44 | +0.96 pts |
| 136 | Norway | 4.42 | +0.74 pts |
| 137 | United Arab Emirates | 4.29 | +1.96 pts |
| 138 | Indonesia | 4.26 | +0.67 pts |
| 139 | Hungary | 4.25 | +0.84 pts |
| 140 | Trinidad and Tobago | 4.21 | +0.68 pts |
| 141 | Israel | 4.17 | +0.44 pts |
| 142 | Liberia | 4.1 | +1.03 pts |
| 143 | Singapore | 4.1 | +1 pts |
| 144 | Belarus | 4.05 | -0.12 pts |
| 145 | Vanuatu | 4.05 | -1.4 pts |
| 146 | Ethiopia | 4 | +1.07 pts |
| 147 | South Korea | 3.93 | +0.19 pts |
| 148 | Cameroon | 3.88 | +0.25 pts |
| 148 | Germany | 3.88 | +0.72 pts |
| 150 | Netherlands | 3.82 | +0.44 pts |
| 151 | Uganda | 3.82 | +0.76 pts |
| 152 | North Korea | 3.62 | +0.19 pts |
| 153 | Mali | 3.53 | +0.24 pts |
| 154 | Sierra Leone | 3.51 | +0.3 pts |
| 155 | Kuwait | 3.49 | +1.28 pts |
| 156 | Senegal | 3.43 | +0.57 pts |
| 157 | Madagascar | 3.29 | +0.81 pts |
| 158 | Ghana | 3.18 | +0.11 pts |
| 159 | Poland | 3.16 | -0.11 pts |
| 160 | Guatemala | 2.97 | +0.77 pts |
| 161 | Oman | 2.94 | +0.9 pts |
| 162 | Papua New Guinea | 2.9 | +0.25 pts |
| 163 | Guinea-Bissau | 2.89 | +0.47 pts |
| 164 | Japan | 2.81 | +0.46 pts |
| 165 | Timor-Leste | 2.81 | -0.34 pts |
| 166 | Tonga | 2.71 | +0.55 pts |
| 167 | Côte d’Ivoire | 2.59 | +0.19 pts |
| 168 | Czechia | 2.55 | +0.53 pts |
| 169 | Macao | 2.54 | +0.81 pts |
| 170 | Philippines | 2.52 | +0.28 pts |
| 171 | Laos | 2.35 | -0.18 pts |
| 172 | Cuba | 2.23 | +0.53 pts |
| 173 | Togo | 2.23 | +0.19 pts |
| 174 | Vietnam | 2.1 | +0.42 pts |
| 175 | Tanzania | 1.79 | +0.06 pts |
| 176 | Bahrain | 1.77 | +0.55 pts |
| 177 | Chad | 1.7 | +0.62 pts |
| 178 | Benin | 1.52 | +0.3 pts |
| 179 | Myanmar | 1.48 | +1.07 pts |
| 180 | Moldova | 1.21 | -0.3 pts |
| 181 | Thailand | 1.1 | +0.38 pts |
| 182 | Burundi | 1.03 | -0.01 pts |
| 183 | Solomon Islands | 0.87 | +0.12 pts |
| 184 | Niger | 0.59 | +0.06 pts |
| 185 | Cambodia | 0.17 | +0.05 pts |
| 186 | Qatar | 0.14 | +0.04 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Unemployed people as a percentage of the labour force, using the survey definition of unemployment: without work, available and looking for work. Spain: EPA, aged 16 and over. EU: Labour Force Survey, aged 15 to 74. United States: civilian labour force aged 16 and over, from the Current Population Survey for the nation and from BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics models, consistent with that survey, for states and counties. Other countries and the World: ILO modelled estimates published by the World Bank, aged 15 and over.
Survey-based. Available for Spain, regions, provinces, EU countries, US states and US counties, not Spanish municipalities. For municipalities use registered_unemployment_rate. US national and state rates are seasonally adjusted; county rates are not. Countries without a national or Eurostat series get the annual ILO modelled estimate, a model output rather than a survey result.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
World Bank, World Development Indicators, modelled estimate. Unemployment, total, % of total labor force, modeled ILO estimate (SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
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Rank Countries by unemployment rate using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions
Which country has the highest unemployment rate?
Eswatini, with 32.98% in 2020, according to the World Bank.
Which country has the lowest unemployment rate?
Qatar, with 0.14% in 2020.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Unemployment, total, % of total labor force, modeled ILO estimate (SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-09.
Unemployment rate: other rankings
- EU countries
- US states
- EU regions (NUTS 2)
- US counties
- Autonomous communities of Spain
- Provinces of Spain
- Regions of Germany (NUTS 2)
- Regions of France (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Italy (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Poland (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Greece (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Netherlands (NUTS 2)
Countries: more rankings
- Crude birth rate
- Crude death rate
- Total fertility rate
- Real GDP growth
- GDP per capita, US dollars
- Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars
- Gini index (World Bank, income or consumption)
- Inflation, annual average
- Internet users
- Land area
- Life expectancy at birth
- Military expenditure
- Central bank policy rate
- Population
- Population aged 65 and over
- Population density