Countries by unemployment rate

Eswatini had the highest unemployment rate of 186 countries in 2020, at 32.98%. Qatar had the lowest, at 0.14%. The median was 6.31% and the figure for the World was 6.59%. Source: the World Bank.

Highest32.98Eswatini
Lowest0.14Qatar
Median6.31186 countries
World6.59History

Top 40 countries, 2020

CSVChart (SVG)

EswatiniEswatini: 32.98 %32.98South AfricaSouth Africa: 29.22 %29.22DjiboutiDjibouti: 27.7 %27.7PalestinePalestine: 25.9 %25.9Saint LuciaSaint Lucia: 25.22 %25.22Republic of the CongoRepublic of the Congo: 22.29 %22.29GabonGabon: 21.28 %21.28BotswanaBotswana: 21.02 %21.02NamibiaNamibia: 21 %21Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesSaint Vincent and the Grenadines: 20.64 %20.64LibyaLibya: 19.65 %19.65SomaliaSomalia: 19.41 %19.41JordanJordan: 19.21 %19.21LesothoLesotho: 18.39 %18.39ArmeniaArmenia: 18.18 %18.18YemenYemen: 17.96 %17.96MontenegroMontenegro: 17.88 %17.88TunisiaTunisia: 17.65 %17.65AngolaAngola: 16.7 %16.7North MacedoniaNorth Macedonia: 16.58 %16.58Costa RicaCosta Rica: 16.43 %16.43ColombiaColombia: 15.98 %15.98GreeceGreece: 15.9 %15.9Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina: 15.87 %15.87IraqIraq: 15.77 %15.77HaitiHaiti: 15.57 %15.57SpainSpain: 15.53 %15.53GuyanaGuyana: 15.31 %15.31SyriaSyria: 15.18 %15.18PanamaPanama: 14.66 %14.66Cape VerdeCape Verde: 14.65 %14.65U.S. Virgin IslandsU.S. Virgin Islands: 14.37 %14.37South SudanSouth Sudan: 14.25 %14.25AlgeriaAlgeria: 14.08 %14.08BrazilBrazil: 13.7 %13.7New CaledoniaNew Caledonia: 13.56 %13.56LebanonLebanon: 13.25 %13.25TürkiyeTürkiye: 13.15 %13.15NepalNepal: 13.04 %13.04French PolynesiaFrench Polynesia: 12.96 %12.96
%. Source: World Bank (modelled estimate). Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankCountries2020 (%)Change on 2019
1Eswatini32.98+4.76 pts
2South Africa29.22+0.75 pts
3Djibouti27.7+1.44 pts
4Palestine25.9+0.55 pts
5Saint Lucia25.22+9.61 pts
6Republic of the Congo22.29+1.79 pts
7Gabon21.28+0.91 pts
8Botswana21.02+0.92 pts
9Namibia21+1.07 pts
10Saint Vincent and the Grenadines20.64+1.39 pts
11Libya19.65+0.56 pts
12Somalia19.41+0.59 pts
13Jordan19.21+2.41 pts
14Lesotho18.39+1.51 pts
15Armenia18.18-0.13 pts
16Yemen17.96+0.75 pts
17Montenegro17.88+2.75 pts
18Tunisia17.65+0.5 pts
19Angola16.7+0.2 pts
20North Macedonia16.58-0.84 pts
21Costa Rica16.43+5.62 pts
22Colombia15.98+5.7 pts
23Greece15.9-1.15 pts
24Bosnia and Herzegovina15.87+0.18 pts
25Iraq15.77+1.67 pts
26Haiti15.57+1.48 pts
27Spain15.53+1.43 pts
28Guyana15.31+2.14 pts
29Syria15.18+1.81 pts
30Panama14.66+8.41 pts
31Cape Verde14.65+2.53 pts
32U.S. Virgin Islands14.37+2.59 pts
33South Sudan14.25+1.59 pts
34Algeria14.08+1.78 pts
35Brazil13.7+1.76 pts
36New Caledonia13.56+2.68 pts
37Lebanon13.25+1.95 pts
38Türkiye13.15-0.58 pts
39Nepal13.04+2.56 pts
40French Polynesia12.96+1.37 pts
41Bahamas12.02+2.68 pts
42Sudan12+0.3 pts
43Rwanda11.83+0.59 pts
44Georgia11.73+0.17 pts
45Afghanistan11.71+0.52 pts
46Albania11.64+0.17 pts
47Argentina11.46+1.62 pts
48Morocco11.19+2 pts
49Mauritania11.05+0.63 pts
50Honduras10.98+5.28 pts
51Chile10.93+3.44 pts
52Belize10.76+1.71 pts
53Barbados10.59+2.18 pts
54Uruguay10.41+1.58 pts
55Iran9.69-1.05 pts
56São Tomé and Príncipe9.68+0.84 pts
57Canada9.66+3.97 pts
58Ukraine9.48+1.28 pts
59Italy9.19-0.69 pts
60Serbia9.01-1.38 pts
61Suriname8.97+1.22 pts
62Puerto Rico8.89+0.59 pts
63Mauritius8.63+2.29 pts
64Equatorial Guinea8.63+0.71 pts
65Zimbabwe8.62+1.24 pts
66Lithuania8.49+2.23 pts
67Sweden8.29+1.46 pts
68Latvia8.1+1.79 pts
69United States8.06+4.39 pts
70France8.01-0.41 pts
71Egypt7.97+0.12 pts
72Bolivia7.9+4.22 pts
73India7.86+1.35 pts
74Finland7.76+1.06 pts
75Cyprus7.76+0.6 pts
76Saudi Arabia7.66+2.02 pts
77Tajikistan7.58+0.55 pts
78Paraguay7.55+0.95 pts
79Venezuela7.53+1.64 pts
80Samoa7.47-0.39 pts
81Brunei7.41+0.81 pts
82Croatia7.39+0.84 pts
83Azerbaijan7.24+2.24 pts
84Peru7.18+3.8 pts
85Estonia6.96+2.44 pts
86Portugal6.85+0.43 pts
87Luxembourg6.77+1.17 pts
88Slovakia6.72+0.96 pts
89Central African Republic6.52+0.6 pts
90Jamaica6.5+1.51 pts
91Mongolia6.41-2.61 pts
92Australia6.39+1.25 pts
93Eritrea6.38+0.56 pts
94Guam6.24+0.84 pts
95Nicaragua6.18+0.72 pts
96Dominican Republic6.13-0.23 pts
97Ecuador6.12+2.3 pts
98Zambia6.03+0.49 pts
99Guinea6.01+0.99 pts
100Pakistan5.99+1.16 pts
101Kyrgyzstan5.95+0.5 pts
102Gambia5.84+1.36 pts
103Hong Kong5.81+2.89 pts
104Malawi5.72+0.76 pts
105Nigeria5.71+0.51 pts
106Denmark5.64+0.63 pts
107Ireland5.62+0.67 pts
108Russia5.62+1.11 pts
109Kenya5.61+0.6 pts
110Belgium5.55+0.18 pts
111Bangladesh5.54+1.04 pts
112Iceland5.48+1.97 pts
113Maldives5.42+0.86 pts
114Sri Lanka5.36+0.69 pts
115Democratic Republic of the Congo5.36+0.75 pts
116Uzbekistan5.29+0.36 pts
117Austria5.2+0.64 pts
118Fiji5.05+0.39 pts
119Bulgaria5.04+0.89 pts
120Romania5.04+1.12 pts
121Bhutan5.03+2.31 pts
122Mozambique5.02+0.56 pts
123El Salvador5.01+0.84 pts
124China5+0.44 pts
125Slovenia4.97+0.53 pts
126Kazakhstan4.89+0.09 pts
127Malta4.86+0.78 pts
128Switzerland4.82+0.42 pts
129New Zealand4.6+0.49 pts
130Burkina Faso4.59+0.1 pts
131Malaysia4.54+1.21 pts
132Turkmenistan4.49+0.45 pts
133United Kingdom4.47+0.82 pts
134Comoros4.47+0.54 pts
135Mexico4.44+0.96 pts
136Norway4.42+0.74 pts
137United Arab Emirates4.29+1.96 pts
138Indonesia4.26+0.67 pts
139Hungary4.25+0.84 pts
140Trinidad and Tobago4.21+0.68 pts
141Israel4.17+0.44 pts
142Liberia4.1+1.03 pts
143Singapore4.1+1 pts
144Belarus4.05-0.12 pts
145Vanuatu4.05-1.4 pts
146Ethiopia4+1.07 pts
147South Korea3.93+0.19 pts
148Cameroon3.88+0.25 pts
148Germany3.88+0.72 pts
150Netherlands3.82+0.44 pts
151Uganda3.82+0.76 pts
152North Korea3.62+0.19 pts
153Mali3.53+0.24 pts
154Sierra Leone3.51+0.3 pts
155Kuwait3.49+1.28 pts
156Senegal3.43+0.57 pts
157Madagascar3.29+0.81 pts
158Ghana3.18+0.11 pts
159Poland3.16-0.11 pts
160Guatemala2.97+0.77 pts
161Oman2.94+0.9 pts
162Papua New Guinea2.9+0.25 pts
163Guinea-Bissau2.89+0.47 pts
164Japan2.81+0.46 pts
165Timor-Leste2.81-0.34 pts
166Tonga2.71+0.55 pts
167Côte d’Ivoire2.59+0.19 pts
168Czechia2.55+0.53 pts
169Macao2.54+0.81 pts
170Philippines2.52+0.28 pts
171Laos2.35-0.18 pts
172Cuba2.23+0.53 pts
173Togo2.23+0.19 pts
174Vietnam2.1+0.42 pts
175Tanzania1.79+0.06 pts
176Bahrain1.77+0.55 pts
177Chad1.7+0.62 pts
178Benin1.52+0.3 pts
179Myanmar1.48+1.07 pts
180Moldova1.21-0.3 pts
181Thailand1.1+0.38 pts
182Burundi1.03-0.01 pts
183Solomon Islands0.87+0.12 pts
184Niger0.59+0.06 pts
185Cambodia0.17+0.05 pts
186Qatar0.14+0.04 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Unemployed people as a percentage of the labour force, using the survey definition of unemployment: without work, available and looking for work. Spain: EPA, aged 16 and over. EU: Labour Force Survey, aged 15 to 74. United States: civilian labour force aged 16 and over, from the Current Population Survey for the nation and from BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics models, consistent with that survey, for states and counties. Other countries and the World: ILO modelled estimates published by the World Bank, aged 15 and over.

Survey-based. Available for Spain, regions, provinces, EU countries, US states and US counties, not Spanish municipalities. For municipalities use registered_unemployment_rate. US national and state rates are seasonally adjusted; county rates are not. Countries without a national or Eurostat series get the annual ILO modelled estimate, a model output rather than a survey result.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators, modelled estimate. Unemployment, total, % of total labor force, modeled ILO estimate (SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Questions

Which country has the highest unemployment rate?

Eswatini, with 32.98% in 2020, according to the World Bank.

Which country has the lowest unemployment rate?

Qatar, with 0.14% in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Unemployment, total, % of total labor force, modeled ILO estimate (SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Unemployment rate: other rankings

Countries: more rankings