Countries by unemployment rate

South Africa had the highest unemployment rate of 186 countries in 2019, at 28.47%. Qatar had the lowest, at 0.1%. The median was 5.29% and the figure for the World was 5.59%. Source: the World Bank.

Highest28.47South Africa
Lowest0.1Qatar
Median5.29186 countries
World5.59History

Top 40 countries, 2019

CSVChart (SVG)

South AfricaSouth Africa: 28.47 %28.47EswatiniEswatini: 28.22 %28.22DjiboutiDjibouti: 26.26 %26.26PalestinePalestine: 25.34 %25.34Republic of the CongoRepublic of the Congo: 20.49 %20.49GabonGabon: 20.37 %20.37BotswanaBotswana: 20.09 %20.09NamibiaNamibia: 19.93 %19.93Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesSaint Vincent and the Grenadines: 19.25 %19.25LibyaLibya: 19.09 %19.09SomaliaSomalia: 18.83 %18.83ArmeniaArmenia: 18.3 %18.3North MacedoniaNorth Macedonia: 17.41 %17.41YemenYemen: 17.21 %17.21TunisiaTunisia: 17.15 %17.15GreeceGreece: 17.05 %17.05LesothoLesotho: 16.88 %16.88JordanJordan: 16.8 %16.8AngolaAngola: 16.5 %16.5Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina: 15.69 %15.69Saint LuciaSaint Lucia: 15.61 %15.61MontenegroMontenegro: 15.13 %15.13SpainSpain: 14.1 %14.1IraqIraq: 14.1 %14.1HaitiHaiti: 14.1 %14.1TürkiyeTürkiye: 13.73 %13.73SyriaSyria: 13.37 %13.37GuyanaGuyana: 13.17 %13.17South SudanSouth Sudan: 12.66 %12.66AlgeriaAlgeria: 12.3 %12.3Cape VerdeCape Verde: 12.12 %12.12BrazilBrazil: 11.94 %11.94U.S. Virgin IslandsU.S. Virgin Islands: 11.77 %11.77SudanSudan: 11.7 %11.7French PolynesiaFrench Polynesia: 11.59 %11.59GeorgiaGeorgia: 11.57 %11.57AlbaniaAlbania: 11.47 %11.47LebanonLebanon: 11.3 %11.3RwandaRwanda: 11.24 %11.24AfghanistanAfghanistan: 11.19 %11.19
%. Source: World Bank (modelled estimate). Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankCountries2019 (%)Change on 2018
1South Africa28.47+1.56 pts
2Eswatini28.22+1.75 pts
3Djibouti26.26+0.08 pts
4Palestine25.34-0.92 pts
5Republic of the Congo20.49-0.35 pts
6Gabon20.37-0.09 pts
7Botswana20.09+0.43 pts
8Namibia19.93+0.05 pts
9Saint Vincent and the Grenadines19.25+0.24 pts
10Libya19.09+0.22 pts
11Somalia18.83+0.13 pts
12Armenia18.3-0.66 pts
13North Macedonia17.41-3.79 pts
14Yemen17.21-0.38 pts
15Tunisia17.15+1.69 pts
16Greece17.05-2.13 pts
17Lesotho16.88+0.26 pts
18Jordan16.8-1.46 pts
19Angola16.5-0.11 pts
20Bosnia and Herzegovina15.69-2.71 pts
21Saint Lucia15.61-3.72 pts
22Montenegro15.13-0.06 pts
23Spain14.1-1.15 pts
24Iraq14.1+0.64 pts
25Haiti14.1+0.16 pts
26Türkiye13.73+2.77 pts
27Syria13.37-0.14 pts
28Guyana13.17-0.46 pts
29South Sudan12.66-0.2 pts
30Algeria12.3+0.19 pts
31Cape Verde12.12-0.05 pts
32Brazil11.94-0.39 pts
33U.S. Virgin Islands11.77+0.07 pts
34Sudan11.7-0.65 pts
35French Polynesia11.59-0.01 pts
36Georgia11.57-1.1 pts
37Albania11.47-0.84 pts
38Lebanon11.3+0.55 pts
39Rwanda11.24+0.48 pts
40Afghanistan11.19-0.01 pts
41New Caledonia10.88-0.82 pts
42Costa Rica10.81+1.8 pts
43Iran10.74-1.46 pts
44Nepal10.48-0.12 pts
45Mauritania10.42+0.01 pts
46Serbia10.4-2.34 pts
47Colombia10.28+0.92 pts
48Italy9.88-0.65 pts
49Argentina9.84+0.62 pts
50Bahamas9.34-0.66 pts
51Morocco9.19-0.08 pts
52Belize9.05-0.29 pts
53Mongolia9.02+3.65 pts
54Uruguay8.84+0.5 pts
55São Tomé and Príncipe8.84+0.12 pts
56France8.42-0.6 pts
57Barbados8.41+0.09 pts
58Puerto Rico8.3-0.9 pts
59Ukraine8.19-0.6 pts
60Equatorial Guinea7.92+0.1 pts
61Samoa7.86-0.79 pts
62Egypt7.85-2 pts
63Suriname7.76-0.06 pts
64Chile7.49-0.13 pts
65Zimbabwe7.37+0.58 pts
66Cyprus7.16-1.35 pts
67Tajikistan7.03-0 pts
68Sweden6.83+0.47 pts
69Finland6.7-0.67 pts
70Brunei6.6-2.1 pts
71Paraguay6.6+0.38 pts
72Croatia6.55-1.77 pts
73India6.51-1.14 pts
74Portugal6.42-0.54 pts
75Dominican Republic6.36+0.5 pts
76Mauritius6.33-0.09 pts
77Latvia6.31-1.1 pts
78Panama6.26+1.1 pts
79Lithuania6.26+0.11 pts
80Central African Republic5.92+0.09 pts
81Venezuela5.89+0.42 pts
82Eritrea5.81+0.06 pts
83Slovakia5.76-0.78 pts
84Honduras5.7+0.05 pts
85Canada5.69-0.15 pts
86Saudi Arabia5.64-0.39 pts
87Luxembourg5.590 pts
88Zambia5.54+0.51 pts
89Nicaragua5.46+0.26 pts
90Kyrgyzstan5.45+0.89 pts
91Vanuatu5.44+0.09 pts
92Guam5.41-0.04 pts
93Belgium5.36-0.58 pts
94Nigeria5.21+0.14 pts
95Australia5.14-0.2 pts
96Denmark5.02-0.11 pts
96Guinea5.02+0.18 pts
98Kenya5.01+0.73 pts
99Azerbaijan5+0.1 pts
100Jamaica4.99-0.48 pts
101Malawi4.96-0.06 pts
102Ireland4.95-0.79 pts
103Uzbekistan4.94-0.46 pts
104Pakistan4.83+0.75 pts
105Kazakhstan4.8-0.05 pts
106Sri Lanka4.67+0.35 pts
107Fiji4.66+0.14 pts
108Democratic Republic of the Congo4.61-0.03 pts
109Maldives4.56-0.4 pts
110Austria4.56-0.37 pts
110China4.56+0.25 pts
112Estonia4.51-0.9 pts
113Russia4.51-0.36 pts
114Bangladesh4.5+0.06 pts
115Burkina Faso4.49-0.2 pts
116Gambia4.48+0.43 pts
117Mozambique4.46+0.25 pts
118Slovenia4.45-0.66 pts
119Switzerland4.39-0.32 pts
120El Salvador4.17+0.16 pts
121Belarus4.17-0.6 pts
122Bulgaria4.15-1.06 pts
123New Zealand4.11-0.23 pts
124Malta4.08+0.12 pts
125Turkmenistan4.04-0 pts
126Comoros3.93-0.05 pts
127Romania3.91-0.28 pts
128Ecuador3.81+0.28 pts
129South Korea3.75-0.08 pts
130Israel3.73-0.19 pts
131Norway3.68-0.12 pts
132Bolivia3.68+0.16 pts
133United States3.67-0.23 pts
134United Kingdom3.66-0.49 pts
135Cameroon3.63+0.02 pts
136Indonesia3.59-0.8 pts
137Trinidad and Tobago3.52+0.03 pts
138Iceland3.51+0.8 pts
139Mexico3.48+0.2 pts
140North Korea3.44+0.03 pts
141Hungary3.41-0.26 pts
142Netherlands3.38-0.45 pts
142Peru3.38-0.11 pts
144Malaysia3.33+0.03 pts
145Mali3.29+1.67 pts
146Poland3.27-0.57 pts
147Sierra Leone3.2+0.01 pts
148Germany3.16-0.22 pts
149Timor-Leste3.15-0.62 pts
150Singapore3.1-0.51 pts
151Liberia3.07+0.01 pts
152Ghana3.07-0.14 pts
153Uganda3.06-0.19 pts
154Ethiopia2.93+0.12 pts
155Hong Kong2.92+0.11 pts
156Senegal2.86-0.59 pts
157Bhutan2.72-0.63 pts
158Papua New Guinea2.650 pts
159Laos2.53-0.37 pts
160Madagascar2.48+0.18 pts
161Guinea-Bissau2.41-0.71 pts
162Côte d’Ivoire2.4-0.45 pts
163Japan2.35-0.12 pts
164United Arab Emirates2.33+0.09 pts
165Philippines2.24-0.1 pts
166Kuwait2.21+0.01 pts
167Guatemala2.19-0.09 pts
168Tonga2.17-0.08 pts
169Oman2.05+0.24 pts
170Togo2.04-0.86 pts
171Czechia2.02-0.23 pts
172Tanzania1.74-0.06 pts
173Macao1.73-0.07 pts
174Cuba1.71+0.01 pts
175Vietnam1.68+0.52 pts
176Moldova1.5+0.26 pts
177Bahrain1.22+0.03 pts
178Benin1.21-0.21 pts
179Chad1.08-0.06 pts
180Burundi1.04-0.1 pts
181Solomon Islands0.75+0.02 pts
182Thailand0.72-0.05 pts
183Niger0.53-0.01 pts
184Myanmar0.41-0.36 pts
185Cambodia0.12-0.01 pts
186Qatar0.1-0.01 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Unemployed people as a percentage of the labour force, using the survey definition of unemployment: without work, available and looking for work. Spain: EPA, aged 16 and over. EU: Labour Force Survey, aged 15 to 74. United States: civilian labour force aged 16 and over, from the Current Population Survey for the nation and from BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics models, consistent with that survey, for states and counties. Other countries and the World: ILO modelled estimates published by the World Bank, aged 15 and over.

Survey-based. Available for Spain, regions, provinces, EU countries, US states and US counties, not Spanish municipalities. For municipalities use registered_unemployment_rate. US national and state rates are seasonally adjusted; county rates are not. Countries without a national or Eurostat series get the annual ILO modelled estimate, a model output rather than a survey result.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators, modelled estimate. Unemployment, total, % of total labor force, modeled ILO estimate (SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Countries by unemployment rate using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"unemployment_rate","level":"country","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=unemployment_rate&level=country&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which country has the highest unemployment rate?

South Africa, with 28.47% in 2019, according to the World Bank.

Which country has the lowest unemployment rate?

Qatar, with 0.1% in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Unemployment, total, % of total labor force, modeled ILO estimate (SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Unemployment rate: other rankings

Countries: more rankings