EU regions (NUTS 2) by turnover, retail trade (Spain)

Catalonia had the highest turnover, retail trade (Spain) of 17 regions in 2023, at €51.46 billion. La Rioja had the lowest, at €1.73 billion. The median was €10.41 billion. Source: the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Highest51,463.4Catalonia

Lowest1,734.9La Rioja

Median10,413.917 regions

All regions, 2023

EUR million. Source: INE, Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: cifra de negocios, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	Regions	2023 EUR million	Change on 2022
1	Catalonia	51,463.4	+2.5%
2	Community of Madrid	50,957.5	+8.7%
3	Andalusia	48,065.9	+6.9%
4	Valencian Community	31,801.3	+7.3%
5	Galicia	17,539.5	+3.2%
6	Canary Islands	15,801.2	+6%
7	Castile and León	13,533.1	+2.6%
8	Basque Country	12,591.1	+0.8%
9	Balearic Islands	10,413.9	+6.6%
10	Castilla-La Mancha	10,377	+1.6%
11	Region of Murcia	9,579.1	+8%
12	Aragon	7,585.2	+3.7%
13	Asturias	5,527.3	+2%
14	Extremadura	5,251	+0.3%
15	Navarre	4,385.5	+1.1%
16	Cantabria	4,234.6	+13%
17	La Rioja	1,734.9	-2.5%

Other periods

About this ranking

Turnover (cifra de negocios) of the local units of enterprises whose main activity is retail trade (CNAE 2009 division 47), by the comunidad where each local unit is located, from the regional results of the INE structural business statistics for the trade sector (Estadística Estructural de Empresas: Sector Comercio). Current euros; INE publishes it in EUR thousand.

Spain only: the country and the 17 comunidades autónomas from 2018, plus Ceuta and Melilla for the sector as a whole. These are INE regional results: each local unit counts where it is located, and figures are not consolidated within enterprise groups, so the Spain total is higher than the national results INE headlines (trade turnover in 2024: EUR 1,068,257 million here, 1,044,477 million in the national results). A sample survey, so small regions can move a lot from one year to the next. Published about 15 months after the reference year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: cifra de negocios, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Instituto Nacional de Estadística. (2026). Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: cifra de negocios, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817) (EU regions (NUTS 2) by turnover, retail trade (Spain), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817

MLA 9

Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: cifra de negocios, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817), EU regions (NUTS 2) by turnover, retail trade (Spain), 2023. Instituto Nacional de Estadística, 8 Apr. 2026, https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-retail-spain/eu-regions?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Instituto Nacional de Estadística. 2026. Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: cifra de negocios, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817). EU regions (NUTS 2) by turnover, retail trade (Spain), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-retail-spain/eu-regions?period=2023.

Harvard

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2026) Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: cifra de negocios, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817), EU regions (NUTS 2) by turnover, retail trade (Spain), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-retail-spain/eu-regions?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{instituto_eu_regions_nuts_2_2023,
  author = {{Instituto Nacional de Estadística}},
  title = {{Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: cifra de negocios, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817): EU regions (NUTS 2) by turnover, retail trade (Spain), 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-retail-spain/eu-regions?period=2023. Publisher attribution: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: cifra de negocios, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - Instituto Nacional de Estadística
TI  - Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: cifra de negocios, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817): EU regions (NUTS 2) by turnover, retail trade (Spain), 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/04/08
PB  - Instituto Nacional de Estadística
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-retail-spain/eu-regions?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-retail-spain/eu-regions?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: cifra de negocios, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Questions

Which region has the highest turnover, retail trade (Spain)?

Catalonia, with €51.46 billion in 2023, according to the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Which region has the lowest turnover, retail trade (Spain)?

La Rioja, with €1.73 billion in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: cifra de negocios, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Turnover, retail trade (Spain): other rankings

Autonomous communities of Spain