Countries by tertiary education gross enrolment ratio, 2020
Greece had the highest tertiary education gross enrolment ratio of 133 countries in 2020, at 143.7%. Malawi had the lowest, at 2.4%. The median was 53.4% and the figure for the World was 39.7%. Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
Top 40 countries, 2020
Full ranking
| Rank | Countries | 2020 (%) | Change on 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Greece | 143.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 2 | Türkiye | 118.9 | +1.9 pts |
| 3 | Australia | 110.1 | +0.4 pts |
| 4 | Cyprus | 102.4 | +8.5 pts |
| 5 | Argentina | 99.4 | +4.2 pts |
| 6 | South Korea | 96.9 | +2.9 pts |
| 7 | Finland | 96.5 | +1.9 pts |
| 8 | Latvia | 94.5 | -0.4 pts |
| 9 | Singapore | 93.1 | +2 pts |
| 10 | Spain | 91.6 | +0.1 pts |
| 11 | Hong Kong | 89.9 | +6.1 pts |
| 12 | Chile | 89.1 | -3 pts |
| 13 | Austria | 88.7 | +2.4 pts |
| 14 | Puerto Rico | 88.4 | -7.3 pts |
| 15 | United States | 87.6 | -0.3 pts |
| 16 | Norway | 87.2 | +1.4 pts |
| 17 | Macao | 86.8 | +6.7 pts |
| 18 | Bulgaria | 85.5 | +0.8 pts |
| 19 | Netherlands | 85.3 | |
| 20 | Fiji | 83.8 | +6.2 pts |
| 21 | Denmark | 82.7 | +1 pts |
| 22 | Ukraine | 82.1 | -2.3 pts |
| 23 | Belarus | 79.9 | -1.4 pts |
| 24 | Belgium | 79.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 25 | Sweden | 79.1 | +4 pts |
| 26 | Slovenia | 75.8 | -0.7 pts |
| 27 | New Zealand | 75.7 | -1.8 pts |
| 28 | Canada | 75.2 | +2.1 pts |
| 29 | Croatia | 74.7 | +0.7 pts |
| 30 | Iceland | 74.6 | +4 pts |
| 31 | Ireland | 74.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 32 | Saudi Arabia | 73.8 | -4.2 pts |
| 33 | Lithuania | 73.6 | -1.5 pts |
| 34 | Germany | 72.4 | -0.3 pts |
| 35 | Estonia | 72 | -0.7 pts |
| 36 | Georgia | 71.8 | +2.2 pts |
| 37 | Poland | 71 | +0.1 pts |
| 38 | United Kingdom | 69.4 | +3.9 pts |
| 39 | France | 68.9 | +1.1 pts |
| 40 | Italy | 68.7 | +3 pts |
| 41 | Portugal | 68.2 | +2.1 pts |
| 42 | Serbia | 68.1 | +0.4 pts |
| 43 | Switzerland | 68.1 | +1.8 pts |
| 44 | Czechia | 67.2 | +0.3 pts |
| 45 | Mongolia | 66.3 | -1.7 pts |
| 46 | Uruguay | 64.9 | +3 pts |
| 47 | Japan | 62.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 48 | Kazakhstan | 62.3 | +5 pts |
| 49 | China | 61.6 | +5 pts |
| 50 | Albania | 61.6 | +0.2 pts |
| 51 | Malta | 61.5 | +3 pts |
| 52 | Dominican Republic | 58.7 | |
| 53 | Montenegro | 58.1 | +1.8 pts |
| 54 | Israel | 57.6 | +0.2 pts |
| 55 | Russia | 57.2 | -23.7 pts |
| 56 | Ecuador | 56.9 | +9.6 pts |
| 57 | Hungary | 56.6 | +2.4 pts |
| 58 | Moldova | 56.2 | +1.5 pts |
| 59 | Colombia | 55.7 | -0.9 pts |
| 60 | Iran | 55.6 | -2.5 pts |
| 61 | Brazil | 55.5 | +1.9 pts |
| 62 | San Marino | 55.1 | +4.9 pts |
| 63 | United Arab Emirates | 55 | +1.1 pts |
| 64 | Bahrain | 54.4 | +1.5 pts |
| 65 | Kuwait | 53.7 | +3.3 pts |
| 66 | Romania | 53.5 | +1 pts |
| 67 | Algeria | 53.4 | -0.5 pts |
| 68 | Barbados | 53 | +4 pts |
| 69 | Armenia | 52.3 | -1.3 pts |
| 70 | Lebanon | 51.6 | +1.4 pts |
| 71 | Slovakia | 48.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 72 | Oman | 48.4 | +3.2 pts |
| 73 | Cuba | 46.7 | +2 pts |
| 74 | Palestine | 45.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 75 | Kyrgyzstan | 45.3 | +4.5 pts |
| 76 | Mexico | 45.2 | +2.1 pts |
| 77 | Panama | 44.9 | |
| 78 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 43.8 | -2.9 pts |
| 79 | North Macedonia | 43.8 | +0.6 pts |
| 80 | Liechtenstein | 42.6 | +1.4 pts |
| 81 | Thailand | 42.6 | -2.4 pts |
| 82 | Mauritius | 42.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 83 | Malaysia | 39.7 | -1.1 pts |
| 84 | Morocco | 39.7 | +2 pts |
| 85 | Egypt | 38.8 | +5.2 pts |
| 86 | Indonesia | 38.2 | +0.8 pts |
| 87 | Azerbaijan | 36.4 | +3.5 pts |
| 88 | Tajikistan | 34.7 | |
| 89 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 33.7 | +4 pts |
| 90 | Tunisia | 32.5 | +1.1 pts |
| 91 | Philippines | 31.6 | +1.6 pts |
| 92 | El Salvador | 31 | +2.5 pts |
| 93 | British Virgin Islands | 30.5 | +6.2 pts |
| 94 | Jordan | 30.3 | +0.2 pts |
| 95 | India | 29.8 | +0.8 pts |
| 96 | Brunei | 27.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 97 | Maldives | 27.1 | +2.4 pts |
| 98 | Seychelles | 26.9 | -14.4 pts |
| 99 | Namibia | 26 | +0.1 pts |
| 100 | Belize | 25.9 | +0.8 pts |
| 101 | Qatar | 23.8 | +2.7 pts |
| 102 | Bangladesh | 22.7 | -0 pts |
| 103 | South Africa | 22.6 | +0.4 pts |
| 104 | Botswana | 22.4 | +0.9 pts |
| 105 | Tonga | 21.3 | |
| 106 | Sri Lanka | 20.2 | +0.7 pts |
| 107 | Luxembourg | 20 | +0.6 pts |
| 108 | Ghana | 18.6 | +1.3 pts |
| 109 | Samoa | 17.3 | +3.8 pts |
| 110 | Bhutan | 16.9 | +0.9 pts |
| 111 | Saint Lucia | 16.8 | +0.9 pts |
| 112 | Uzbekistan | 16 | +2.9 pts |
| 113 | Cameroon | 15.6 | +0.5 pts |
| 114 | Andorra | 15.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 115 | Togo | 14.9 | +1.7 pts |
| 116 | Nepal | 14.2 | +0.4 pts |
| 117 | Cambodia | 13.9 | +0.9 pts |
| 118 | Senegal | 13.3 | +0.7 pts |
| 119 | Laos | 12.6 | -1.2 pts |
| 120 | Turkmenistan | 12.4 | +1.4 pts |
| 121 | Pakistan | 11.7 | +0.6 pts |
| 122 | Afghanistan | 10.9 | |
| 123 | Benin | 10.4 | -0 pts |
| 124 | Côte d’Ivoire | 10.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 125 | Burkina Faso | 7.6 | +0.7 pts |
| 126 | Rwanda | 7.6 | +1.3 pts |
| 127 | Tanzania | 7.2 | +4.3 pts |
| 128 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 6.4 | |
| 129 | Mauritania | 6 | +0.1 pts |
| 130 | Suriname | 5.3 | 0 pts |
| 131 | Madagascar | 5.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 132 | Chad | 4.4 | |
| 133 | Malawi | 2.4 |
Other periods
About this ranking
Students enrolled in tertiary education (ISCED levels 5 to 8), of any age, as a percentage of the population in the five-year age group that follows the official secondary school leaving age. UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
A gross ratio: students outside the reference ages and students from abroad are counted, so it can exceed 100%. It counts students, not graduates; for degree holders in the United States see bachelors_degree_share.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. 70 countries with data in other periods have no value for 2020 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS). School enrollment, tertiary, % gross (SE.TER.ENRR). Retrieved through World Bank World Development Indicators (data.worldbank.org). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.TER.ENRR. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. UIS does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
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Rank Countries by tertiary education gross enrolment ratio using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions
Which country has the highest tertiary education gross enrolment ratio?
Greece, with 143.7% in 2020, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
Which country has the lowest tertiary education gross enrolment ratio?
Malawi, with 2.4% in 2020.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: UNESCO Institute for Statistics, School enrollment, tertiary, % gross (SE.TER.ENRR). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 70 countries have no value for 2020 and are not ranked.