Countries by sugar cane production, 2023

Brazil had the highest sugar cane production of 95 countries in 2023, at 782,058,236 tonnes. Kuwait had the lowest, at 3 tonnes. The median was 1,536,757 tonnes and the figure for the World was 2,017,376,427 tonnes. Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Highest782,058,236Brazil
Lowest3Kuwait
Median1,536,75795 countries
World2,017,376,427History

Top 40 countries, 2023

Brazil: 782,058,236 tonnesBrazil782,058,236India: 490,533,351 tonnesIndia490,533,351China: 104,565,500 tonnesChina104,565,500Thailand: 93,981,770 tonnesThailand93,981,770Pakistan: 87,637,669 tonnesPakistan87,637,669Mexico: 55,589,515 tonnesMexico55,589,515Australia: 32,589,391 tonnesAustralia32,589,391Colombia: 32,189,251 tonnesColombia32,189,251Indonesia: 31,000,000 tonnesIndonesia31,000,000United States: 29,897,180 tonnesUnited States29,897,180Guatemala: 23,971,750 tonnesGuatemala23,971,750Philippines: 21,650,938 tonnesPhilippines21,650,938South Africa: 17,944,000 tonnesSouth Africa17,944,000Argentina: 14,486,707 tonnesArgentina14,486,707Egypt: 14,252,296 tonnesEgypt14,252,296Peru: 11,919,221 tonnesPeru11,919,221Vietnam: 11,843,773 tonnesVietnam11,843,773Myanmar: 11,035,062 tonnesMyanmar11,035,062Bolivia: 10,307,309 tonnesBolivia10,307,309Iran: 8,633,207 tonnesIran8,633,207El Salvador: 7,200,000 tonnesEl Salvador7,200,000Nicaragua: 6,964,837 tonnesNicaragua6,964,837Paraguay: 6,858,400 tonnesParaguay6,858,400Zimbabwe: 6,537,204 tonnesZimbabwe6,537,204Ecuador: 6,253,732 tonnesEcuador6,253,732Uganda: 6,197,640 tonnesUganda6,197,640Dominican Republic: 5,669,711 tonnesDominican Republic5,669,711Kenya: 5,556,100 tonnesKenya5,556,100Honduras: 5,376,500 tonnesHonduras5,376,500Eswatini: 5,220,000 tonnesEswatini5,220,000Cuba: 5,100,000 tonnesCuba5,100,000Zambia: 4,750,000 tonnesZambia4,750,000Sudan: 4,450,000 tonnesSudan4,450,000Venezuela: 3,539,546 tonnesVenezuela3,539,546Costa Rica: 3,422,767 tonnesCosta Rica3,422,767Tanzania: 3,321,957 tonnesTanzania3,321,957Madagascar: 3,170,056 tonnesMadagascar3,170,056Nepal: 3,130,109 tonnesNepal3,130,109Bangladesh: 2,982,546 tonnesBangladesh2,982,546Malawi: 2,648,500 tonnesMalawi2,648,500
tonnes. Source: FAOSTAT, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Sugar cane, production, t (item 156, element 5510). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCountries2023
tonnes
Change on 2022
1Brazil782,058,236+7.8%
2India490,533,351+11.6%
3China104,565,500+1.1%
4Thailand93,981,770+2%
5Pakistan87,637,669-0.4%
6Mexico55,589,515+0.1%
7Australia32,589,391+13.7%
8Colombia32,189,251-9.9%
9Indonesia31,000,000-4.3%
10United States29,897,180-4.9%
11Guatemala23,971,750-7.2%
12Philippines21,650,938-7.7%
13South Africa17,944,000+0.2%
14Argentina Estimated14,486,707-6.5%
15Egypt14,252,296-8.4%
16Peru11,919,221-0.4%
17Vietnam11,843,773+6.8%
18Myanmar Estimated11,035,062+1.4%
19Bolivia10,307,309+6.7%
20Iran Estimated8,633,207+4.5%
21El Salvador Estimated7,200,000-2%
22Nicaragua6,964,837-5.3%
23Paraguay6,858,400+35.8%
24Zimbabwe6,537,204+8.1%
25Ecuador6,253,732-19.2%
26Uganda Estimated6,197,640+0.6%
27Dominican Republic5,669,711-2.2%
28Kenya5,556,100-36.9%
29Honduras5,376,500-2.4%
30Eswatini5,220,000-5.8%
31Cuba5,100,000-27.1%
32Zambia Estimated4,750,000+4.4%
33Sudan Estimated4,450,000-2.8%
34Venezuela3,539,546+25.8%
35Costa Rica3,422,767-12.2%
36Tanzania Estimated3,321,957-2%
37Madagascar Estimated3,170,056+0.2%
38Nepal3,130,109-0.9%
39Bangladesh2,982,546-3.4%
40Malawi Estimated2,648,500-8.6%
41Democratic Republic of the Congo Estimated2,471,668+2.3%
42Mauritius2,452,653+8.7%
43Côte d’Ivoire Estimated2,130,5000%
44Panama1,750,000-2.8%
45Laos1,653,980+10.1%
46Mozambique1,621,251-45.4%
47Fiji1,565,564-4.5%
48Haiti Estimated1,536,757+0.4%
49Nigeria Estimated1,511,250+0.1%
50Belize1,488,960-17.4%
51Senegal Estimated1,280,176+0.7%
52Japan1,182,000-7.1%
53Angola Estimated1,181,000+16.6%
54Ethiopia Estimated1,084,330+33%
55Cameroon Estimated980,000-10.9%
56Sri Lanka805,616-8.1%
57Republic of the Congo Estimated678,780+0.3%
58Guyana Estimated678,480-3.1%
59Cambodia Estimated645,915+1.1%
60Mali Estimated605,000-9%
61Niger543,188-16.4%
62Uruguay542,000+3.5%
63Burkina Faso Estimated513,768+0.5%
64Taiwan509,526-1.2%
65Jamaica414,769-13.6%
66Morocco385,310-32.6%
67Guinea Estimated323,596+0.7%
68Chad301,540+0.2%
69Papua New Guinea Estimated300,000-6%
70Liberia Estimated278,831+0.3%
71Gabon Estimated251,867+12.7%
72Somalia Estimated213,000-16.1%
73Ghana Estimated156,166+0.4%
74Burundi140,417-27.6%
75Central African Republic Estimated125,5040%
76Rwanda101,979-10.5%
77Barbados Estimated94,000-2%
78Suriname Estimated92,412-5.1%
79Sierra Leone Estimated82,687+0.6%
80Benin Estimated75,5000%
81Bahamas Estimated63,432+0.7%
82Afghanistan56,000-4.1%
83Cape Verde22,9400%
84Malaysia20,364-18.6%
85Grenada8,664+38%
86Guinea-Bissau Estimated6,976-1.2%
87Dominica Estimated4,901+0.1%
88French Polynesia Estimated3,553+0.5%
89Vanuatu Estimated1,8000%
90Oman Estimated1,714+0.6%
91Bhutan Estimated278-9.6%
92Brunei64-21.3%
93Djibouti Estimated56+0.1%
94Samoa Estimated12-0.1%
95Kuwait3+50%

Other periods

About this ranking

Quantity of sugar cane stalks as harvested produced in the calendar year, in tonnes, as published in FAOSTAT's crops and livestock products domain. Countries report to FAO through its annual production questionnaire; FAO fills gaps with official publications and its own estimates.

Weight of cane, not of the sugar extracted from it. FAO fills gaps in national reporting with its own estimates and imputations, which are marked as estimated, and revises past years when countries send new figures.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. 17 countries with data in other periods have no value for 2023 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Sugar cane, production, t (item 156, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2025). Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Sugar cane, production, t (item 156, element 5510) (Countries by sugar cane production, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip

MLA 9

Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Sugar cane, production, t (item 156, element 5510), Countries by sugar cane production, 2023. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 31 Dec. 2025, https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/sugar-cane-production/countries. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2025. Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Sugar cane, production, t (item 156, element 5510). Countries by sugar cane production, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/sugar-cane-production/countries.

Harvard

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Sugar cane, production, t (item 156, element 5510), Countries by sugar cane production, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/sugar-cane-production/countries (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{food_countries_by_sugar_cane_2023,
  author = {{Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations}},
  title = {{Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Sugar cane, production, t (item 156, element 5510): Countries by sugar cane production, 2023}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/sugar-cane-production/countries. Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Sugar cane, production, t (item 156, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production\_Crops\_Livestock\_E\_All\_Data\_\%28Normalized\%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
TI  - Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Sugar cane, production, t (item 156, element 5510): Countries by sugar cane production, 2023
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/31
PB  - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/sugar-cane-production/countries
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/sugar-cane-production/countries.
N1  - Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Sugar cane, production, t (item 156, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which country has the highest sugar cane production?

Brazil, with 782,058,236 tonnes in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Which country has the lowest sugar cane production?

Kuwait, with 3 tonnes in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Sugar cane, production, t (item 156, element 5510). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 17 countries have no value for 2023 and are not ranked.

Countries: more rankings