EU countries by value of stocks traded

The Netherlands had the highest value of stocks traded of 26 EU countries in 2002, at 111.1% of GDP. Romania had the lowest, at 0.3% of GDP. The median was 6.5% of GDP. Source: the World Bank.

Highest111.1Netherlands
Lowest0.3Romania
Median6.526 EU countries

All EU countries, 2002

Netherlands: 111.1 % of GDPNetherlands111.1Finland: 102.4 % of GDPFinland102.4Sweden: 69.4 % of GDPSweden69.4France: 69.2 % of GDPFrance69.2Spain: 64 % of GDPSpain64Italy: 45 % of GDPItaly45Germany: 41.5 % of GDPGermany41.5Denmark: 18.2 % of GDPDenmark18.2Portugal: 16.7 % of GDPPortugal16.7Belgium: 14.8 % of GDPBelgium14.8Greece: 13.6 % of GDPGreece13.6Hungary: 9.8 % of GDPHungary9.8Czechia: 7.2 % of GDPCzechia7.2Cyprus: 5.8 % of GDPCyprus5.8Slovenia: 4 % of GDPSlovenia4Slovakia: 3.6 % of GDPSlovakia3.6Estonia: 3.1 % of GDPEstonia3.1Austria: 3.1 % of GDPAustria3.1Ireland: 2.4 % of GDPIreland2.4Latvia: 2 % of GDPLatvia2Poland: 1.6 % of GDPPoland1.6Luxembourg: 1.3 % of GDPLuxembourg1.3Malta: 1.2 % of GDPMalta1.2Bulgaria: 1 % of GDPBulgaria1Croatia: 0.6 % of GDPCroatia0.6Romania: 0.3 % of GDPRomania0.3
% of GDP. Source: World Bank, Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2002
% of GDP
Change on 2001
1Netherlands111.1+5.7 pts
2Finland102.4-35.8 pts
3Sweden69.4-54.3 pts
4France69.2-2.4 pts
5Spain64-173.4 pts
6Italy45-6.2 pts
7Germany41.5-24.7 pts
8Denmark18.2-21.9 pts
9Portugal16.7-5.7 pts
10Belgium14.8-1.2 pts
11Greece13.6-14.5 pts
12Hungary9.8n/a
13Czechia7.2+2.1 pts
14Cyprus5.8-24.4 pts
15Slovenia4-0.7 pts
16Slovakia3.6-0.9 pts
17Estonia3.1-1 pts
18Austria3.1-0.7 pts
19Ireland2.4-18.1 pts
20Latvia20 pts
21Poland1.6-3.7 pts
22Luxembourg1.3-0.7 pts
23Malta1.20 pts
24Bulgaria1+0.5 pts
25Croatia0.6+0.1 pts
26Romania0.3+0.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual value of shares traded as a percentage of GDP. Each transaction is counted once and can include domestic and foreign shares.

Exchanges used different methods to count trading activity before 2001, which limits historical comparisons. Compiled by WDI from the World Federation of Exchanges. The latest year varies by country.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. 1 EU countries with data in other periods have no value for 2002 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Bank. (2026). Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS) (EU countries by value of stocks traded, 2002) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS

MLA 9

Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS), EU countries by value of stocks traded, 2002. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/stocks-traded-gdp/eu-countries?period=2002. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Bank. 2026. Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS). EU countries by value of stocks traded, 2002. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/stocks-traded-gdp/eu-countries?period=2002.

Harvard

World Bank (2026) Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS), EU countries by value of stocks traded, 2002 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/stocks-traded-gdp/eu-countries?period=2002 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_eu_countries_by_value_2002,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{Stocks traded, total value (\% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS): EU countries by value of stocks traded, 2002}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/stocks-traded-gdp/eu-countries?period=2002. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Stocks traded, total value (\% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Bank
TI  - Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS): EU countries by value of stocks traded, 2002
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/stocks-traded-gdp/eu-countries?period=2002
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/stocks-traded-gdp/eu-countries?period=2002.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest value of stocks traded?

The Netherlands, with 111.1% of GDP in 2002, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest value of stocks traded?

Romania, with 0.3% of GDP in 2002.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 EU countries have no value for 2002 and are not ranked.

Value of stocks traded: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings