EU countries by value of stocks traded

Spain had the highest value of stocks traded of 25 EU countries in 2001, at 237.4% of GDP. Romania had the lowest, at 0.3% of GDP. The median was 16% of GDP. Source: the World Bank.

Highest237.4Spain
Lowest0.3Romania
Median1625 EU countries

All EU countries, 2001

Spain: 237.4 % of GDPSpain237.4Finland: 138.2 % of GDPFinland138.2Sweden: 123.7 % of GDPSweden123.7Netherlands: 105.4 % of GDPNetherlands105.4France: 71.6 % of GDPFrance71.6Germany: 66.2 % of GDPGermany66.2Italy: 51.2 % of GDPItaly51.2Denmark: 40 % of GDPDenmark40Cyprus: 30.3 % of GDPCyprus30.3Greece: 28.1 % of GDPGreece28.1Portugal: 22.4 % of GDPPortugal22.4Ireland: 20.6 % of GDPIreland20.6Belgium: 16 % of GDPBelgium16Poland: 5.3 % of GDPPoland5.3Czechia: 5.1 % of GDPCzechia5.1Slovenia: 4.7 % of GDPSlovenia4.7Slovakia: 4.5 % of GDPSlovakia4.5Estonia: 4.1 % of GDPEstonia4.1Austria: 3.7 % of GDPAustria3.7Luxembourg: 2 % of GDPLuxembourg2Latvia: 2 % of GDPLatvia2Malta: 1.2 % of GDPMalta1.2Croatia: 0.5 % of GDPCroatia0.5Bulgaria: 0.5 % of GDPBulgaria0.5Romania: 0.3 % of GDPRomania0.3
% of GDP. Source: World Bank, Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2001
% of GDP
Change on 2000
1Spain237.4-27.4 pts
2Finland138.2-29 pts
3Sweden123.7-20.5 pts
4Netherlands105.4-50.3 pts
5France71.6-7.8 pts
6Germany66.2-26.7 pts
7Italy51.2-34.9 pts
8Denmark40-14.8 pts
9Cyprus30.3-65.3 pts
10Greece28.1-44.7 pts
11Portugal22.4-24.4 pts
12Ireland20.6+5.9 pts
13Belgium16-0.3 pts
14Poland5.3-6.5 pts
15Czechia5.1-5.6 pts
16Slovenia4.7+1.5 pts
17Slovakia4.5+1.9 pts
18Estonia4.1-1.7 pts
19Austria3.7-1.2 pts
20Luxembourg2-3.7 pts
21Latvia2-1.5 pts
22Malta1.2-3.4 pts
23Croatia0.5-0.4 pts
24Bulgaria0.5+0.5 pts
25Romania0.3+0.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual value of shares traded as a percentage of GDP. Each transaction is counted once and can include domestic and foreign shares.

Exchanges used different methods to count trading activity before 2001, which limits historical comparisons. Compiled by WDI from the World Federation of Exchanges. The latest year varies by country.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. 2 EU countries with data in other periods have no value for 2001 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Bank. (2026). Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS) (EU countries by value of stocks traded, 2001) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS

MLA 9

Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS), EU countries by value of stocks traded, 2001. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/stocks-traded-gdp/eu-countries?period=2001. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Bank. 2026. Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS). EU countries by value of stocks traded, 2001. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/stocks-traded-gdp/eu-countries?period=2001.

Harvard

World Bank (2026) Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS), EU countries by value of stocks traded, 2001 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/stocks-traded-gdp/eu-countries?period=2001 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_eu_countries_by_value_2001,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{Stocks traded, total value (\% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS): EU countries by value of stocks traded, 2001}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/stocks-traded-gdp/eu-countries?period=2001. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Stocks traded, total value (\% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Bank
TI  - Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS): EU countries by value of stocks traded, 2001
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/stocks-traded-gdp/eu-countries?period=2001
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/stocks-traded-gdp/eu-countries?period=2001.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest value of stocks traded?

Spain, with 237.4% of GDP in 2001, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest value of stocks traded?

Romania, with 0.3% of GDP in 2001.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) (CM.MKT.TRAD.GD.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 2 EU countries have no value for 2001 and are not ranked.

Value of stocks traded: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings