Countries by real hourly minimum wage

Luxembourg had the highest real hourly minimum wage of 36 countries in 2021, at 16.89 USD at PPP. Malta had the lowest, at 1.78 USD at PPP. The median was 8.83 USD at PPP. Source: the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Highest16.89Luxembourg
Lowest1.78Malta
Median8.8336 countries

All countries, 2021

Luxembourg: 16.89 USD at PPPLuxembourg16.89Australia: 16.39 USD at PPPAustralia16.39France: 15.99 USD at PPPFrance15.99Germany: 15.65 USD at PPPGermany15.65United Kingdom: 15.62 USD at PPPUnited Kingdom15.62New Zealand: 15.48 USD at PPPNew Zealand15.48Netherlands: 15.47 USD at PPPNetherlands15.47Belgium: 14.7 USD at PPPBelgium14.7Spain: 14.55 USD at PPPSpain14.55Ireland: 13.5 USD at PPPIreland13.5Canada: 12.86 USD at PPPCanada12.86Slovenia: 12.13 USD at PPPSlovenia12.13South Korea: 11.27 USD at PPPSouth Korea11.27Poland: 10.74 USD at PPPPoland10.74Japan: 9.87 USD at PPPJapan9.87Lithuania: 9.76 USD at PPPLithuania9.76Portugal: 9.16 USD at PPPPortugal9.16Israel: 9.01 USD at PPPIsrael9.01Romania: 8.65 USD at PPPRomania8.65United States: 8.62 USD at PPPUnited States8.62Slovakia: 8.43 USD at PPPSlovakia8.43Czechia: 8.25 USD at PPPCzechia8.25Greece: 7.48 USD at PPPGreece7.48Estonia: 7.33 USD at PPPEstonia7.33Croatia: 7.22 USD at PPPCroatia7.22Latvia: 7 USD at PPPLatvia7Hungary: 6.73 USD at PPPHungary6.73Türkiye: 6.57 USD at PPPTürkiye6.57Bulgaria: 6.3 USD at PPPBulgaria6.3Costa Rica: 5.25 USD at PPPCosta Rica5.25Chile: 4.57 USD at PPPChile4.57Colombia: 3.61 USD at PPPColombia3.61Peru: 3.26 USD at PPPPeru3.26Brazil: 2.73 USD at PPPBrazil2.73Mexico: 1.94 USD at PPPMexico1.94Malta: 1.78 USD at PPPMalta1.78
USD at PPP. Source: OECD, OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCountries2021
USD at PPP
Change on 2020
1Luxembourg16.89+0.9%
2Australia16.39-0.7%
3France15.99-0.1%
4Germany15.65-1.3%
5United Kingdom15.62+0.6%
6New Zealand15.48+2.1%
7Netherlands15.47-1.1%
8Belgium14.7-0.8%
9Spain14.55-2.6%
10Ireland13.5-1.3%
11Canada12.86-1%
12Slovenia12.13+6.8%
13South Korea11.27-1%
14Poland10.74+2.5%
15Japan9.87+1.1%
16Lithuania9.76+10.7%
17Portugal9.16+3.4%
18Israel9.01-1.5%
19Romania8.65-3.4%
20United States8.62-4.5%
21Slovakia8.43+4.2%
22Czechia8.25-0.2%
23Greece7.48-1.2%
24Estonia7.33-4.4%
25Croatia7.22+1.9%
26Latvia7+12.6%
27Hungary6.73-2.6%
28Türkiye6.57+1.6%
29Bulgaria6.3+4.1%
30Costa Rica5.25+13.2%
31Chile4.57-0.1%
32Colombia3.610%
33Peru3.26-4.1%
34Brazil2.73-2.8%
35Mexico1.94+8.8%
36Malta1.78+0.3%

Other periods

About this ranking

Statutory minimum wage converted to an hourly rate, deflated with the consumer price index to the OECD's current base year and converted to US dollars with purchasing power parities for private consumption of that year.

Only countries with a national statutory minimum wage are covered. The OECD averages rates that change during the year, so a value can differ from the rate in force on a given date, and it restates every year when the price base moves.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

OECD. OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW). https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40RMW&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Accessed 2026-10-12. Data reuse terms and downstream attribution: https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2026). OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW) (Countries by real hourly minimum wage, 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40RMW&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE

MLA 9

OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW), Countries by real hourly minimum wage, 2021. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 12 Oct. 2026, https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40RMW&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/real-hourly-minimum-wage/countries?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2026. OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW). Countries by real hourly minimum wage, 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40RMW&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/real-hourly-minimum-wage/countries?period=2021.

Harvard

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2026) OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW), Countries by real hourly minimum wage, 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40RMW&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/real-hourly-minimum-wage/countries?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{organisation_countries_by_real_hourly_2021,
  author = {{Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development}},
  title = {{OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD\_EARNINGS@RMW): Countries by real hourly minimum wage, 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40RMW&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/real-hourly-minimum-wage/countries?period=2021. Publisher attribution: OECD. OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD\_EARNINGS@RMW). https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ\&df[id]=DSD\_EARNINGS\%40RMW\&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Accessed 2026-10-12. Data reuse terms and downstream attribution: https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
TI  - OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW): Countries by real hourly minimum wage, 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/12
PB  - Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40RMW&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/real-hourly-minimum-wage/countries?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/real-hourly-minimum-wage/countries?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: OECD. OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW). https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40RMW&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Accessed 2026-10-12. Data reuse terms and downstream attribution: https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which country has the highest real hourly minimum wage?

Luxembourg, with 16.89 USD at PPP in 2021, according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Which country has the lowest real hourly minimum wage?

Malta, with 1.78 USD at PPP in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Real hourly minimum wage: other rankings

Countries: more rankings