Countries by real hourly minimum wage

Luxembourg had the highest real hourly minimum wage of 36 countries in 2020, at 16.74 USD at PPP. Malta had the lowest, at 1.78 USD at PPP. The median was 8.9 USD at PPP. Source: the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

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Highest16.74Luxembourg
Lowest1.78Malta
Median8.936 countries

Map of countries, 2020

Australia: 16.5 USD at PPPBelgium: 14.82 USD at PPPBulgaria: 6.05 USD at PPPBrazil: 2.81 USD at PPPCanada: 12.99 USD at PPPChile: 4.58 USD at PPPColombia: 3.61 USD at PPPCosta Rica: 4.64 USD at PPPCzechia: 8.27 USD at PPPGermany: 15.86 USD at PPPEstonia: 7.67 USD at PPPSpain: 14.94 USD at PPPFrance: 16 USD at PPPUnited Kingdom: 15.52 USD at PPPGreece: 7.57 USD at PPPCroatia: 7.08 USD at PPPHungary: 6.92 USD at PPPIreland: 13.68 USD at PPPIsrael: 9.14 USD at PPPJapan: 9.76 USD at PPPSouth Korea: 11.38 USD at PPPLithuania: 8.82 USD at PPPLuxembourg: 16.74 USD at PPPLatvia: 6.21 USD at PPPMexico: 1.78 USD at PPPNetherlands: 15.64 USD at PPPNew Zealand: 15.16 USD at PPPPeru: 3.4 USD at PPPPoland: 10.47 USD at PPPPortugal: 8.85 USD at PPPRomania: 8.95 USD at PPPSlovenia: 11.36 USD at PPPSlovakia: 8.09 USD at PPPTürkiye: 6.47 USD at PPPUnited States: 9.02 USD at PPP
  • Under 5.6
  • 5.6 to 7.6
  • 7.6 to 9
  • 9 to 11
  • 11 to 15
  • 15 and over
  • No data
USD at PPP, 2020. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: OECD, OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All countries, 2020

Luxembourg: 16.74 USD at PPPLuxembourg16.74Australia: 16.5 USD at PPPAustralia16.5France: 16 USD at PPPFrance16Germany: 15.86 USD at PPPGermany15.86Netherlands: 15.64 USD at PPPNetherlands15.64United Kingdom: 15.52 USD at PPPUnited Kingdom15.52New Zealand: 15.16 USD at PPPNew Zealand15.16Spain: 14.94 USD at PPPSpain14.94Belgium: 14.82 USD at PPPBelgium14.82Ireland: 13.68 USD at PPPIreland13.68Canada: 12.99 USD at PPPCanada12.99South Korea: 11.38 USD at PPPSouth Korea11.38Slovenia: 11.36 USD at PPPSlovenia11.36Poland: 10.47 USD at PPPPoland10.47Japan: 9.76 USD at PPPJapan9.76Israel: 9.14 USD at PPPIsrael9.14United States: 9.02 USD at PPPUnited States9.02Romania: 8.95 USD at PPPRomania8.95Portugal: 8.85 USD at PPPPortugal8.85Lithuania: 8.82 USD at PPPLithuania8.82Czechia: 8.27 USD at PPPCzechia8.27Slovakia: 8.09 USD at PPPSlovakia8.09Estonia: 7.67 USD at PPPEstonia7.67Greece: 7.57 USD at PPPGreece7.57Croatia: 7.08 USD at PPPCroatia7.08Hungary: 6.92 USD at PPPHungary6.92Türkiye: 6.47 USD at PPPTürkiye6.47Latvia: 6.21 USD at PPPLatvia6.21Bulgaria: 6.05 USD at PPPBulgaria6.05Costa Rica: 4.64 USD at PPPCosta Rica4.64Chile: 4.58 USD at PPPChile4.58Colombia: 3.61 USD at PPPColombia3.61Peru: 3.4 USD at PPPPeru3.4Brazil: 2.81 USD at PPPBrazil2.81Mexico: 1.78 USD at PPPMexico1.78Malta: 1.78 USD at PPPMalta1.78Luxembourg: 16.74 USD at PPPLuxembourg16.74Australia: 16.5 USD at PPPAustralia16.5France: 16 USD at PPPFrance16Germany: 15.86 USD at PPPGermany15.86Netherlands: 15.64 USD at PPPNetherlands15.64United Kingdom: 15.52 USD at PPPUnited Kingdom15.52New Zealand: 15.16 USD at PPPNew Zealand15.16Spain: 14.94 USD at PPPSpain14.94Belgium: 14.82 USD at PPPBelgium14.82Ireland: 13.68 USD at PPPIreland13.68Canada: 12.99 USD at PPPCanada12.99South Korea: 11.38 USD at PPPSouth Korea11.38Slovenia: 11.36 USD at PPPSlovenia11.36Poland: 10.47 USD at PPPPoland10.47Japan: 9.76 USD at PPPJapan9.76Israel: 9.14 USD at PPPIsrael9.14United States: 9.02 USD at PPPUnited States9.02Romania: 8.95 USD at PPPRomania8.95Portugal: 8.85 USD at PPPPortugal8.85Lithuania: 8.82 USD at PPPLithuania8.82Czechia: 8.27 USD at PPPCzechia8.27Slovakia: 8.09 USD at PPPSlovakia8.09Estonia: 7.67 USD at PPPEstonia7.67Greece: 7.57 USD at PPPGreece7.57Croatia: 7.08 USD at PPPCroatia7.08Hungary: 6.92 USD at PPPHungary6.92Türkiye: 6.47 USD at PPPTürkiye6.47Latvia: 6.21 USD at PPPLatvia6.21Bulgaria: 6.05 USD at PPPBulgaria6.05Costa Rica: 4.64 USD at PPPCosta Rica4.64Chile: 4.58 USD at PPPChile4.58Colombia: 3.61 USD at PPPColombia3.61Peru: 3.4 USD at PPPPeru3.4Brazil: 2.81 USD at PPPBrazil2.81Mexico: 1.78 USD at PPPMexico1.78Malta: 1.78 USD at PPPMalta1.78
USD at PPP. Source: OECD, OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCountries2020
USD at PPP
Change on 2019
1Luxembourg16.74+1.7%
2Australia16.5+1.5%
3France16+0.7%
4Germany15.86+1.6%
5Netherlands15.64+1.2%
6United Kingdom15.52+4.7%
7New Zealand15.16+5.1%
8Spain14.94+6%
9Belgium14.82+0.3%
10Ireland13.68+3.4%
11Canada12.99+1.8%
12South Korea11.38+2.3%
13Slovenia11.36+6.1%
14Poland10.47+11.8%
15Japan9.76+2.3%
16Israel9.14+0.6%
17United States9.02-1.2%
18Romania8.95+8.1%
19Portugal8.85+5.8%
20Lithuania8.82-1.2%
21Czechia8.27+4.5%
22Slovakia8.09+10.7%
23Estonia7.67+8.9%
24Greece7.57+2.1%
25Croatia7.08+8.3%
26Hungary6.92+4.6%
27Türkiye6.47+2.5%
28Latvia6.21-0.2%
29Bulgaria6.05+7.3%
30Costa Rica4.64+1.8%
31Chile4.58+3.7%
32Colombia3.61+3.4%
33Peru3.4-2%
34Brazil2.81+1.5%
35Mexico1.78+16.1%
36Malta1.78+1.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Statutory minimum wage converted to an hourly rate, deflated with the consumer price index to the OECD's current base year and converted to US dollars with purchasing power parities for private consumption of that year.

Only countries with a national statutory minimum wage are covered. The OECD averages rates that change during the year, so a value can differ from the rate in force on a given date, and it restates every year when the price base moves.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

OECD. OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW). https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40RMW&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Accessed 2026-10-12. Data reuse terms and downstream attribution: https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html

Citation styles

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APA 7

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2026). OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW) (Countries by real hourly minimum wage, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40RMW&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE

MLA 9

OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW), Countries by real hourly minimum wage, 2020. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 12 Oct. 2026, https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40RMW&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/real-hourly-minimum-wage/countries?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2026. OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW). Countries by real hourly minimum wage, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40RMW&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/real-hourly-minimum-wage/countries?period=2020.

Harvard

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2026) OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW), Countries by real hourly minimum wage, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40RMW&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/real-hourly-minimum-wage/countries?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{organisation_countries_by_real_hourly_2020,
  author = {{Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development}},
  title = {{OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD\_EARNINGS@RMW): Countries by real hourly minimum wage, 2020}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40RMW&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/real-hourly-minimum-wage/countries?period=2020. Publisher attribution: OECD. OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD\_EARNINGS@RMW). https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ\&df[id]=DSD\_EARNINGS\%40RMW\&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Accessed 2026-10-12. Data reuse terms and downstream attribution: https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
TI  - OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW): Countries by real hourly minimum wage, 2020
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/12
PB  - Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40RMW&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/real-hourly-minimum-wage/countries?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/real-hourly-minimum-wage/countries?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: OECD. OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW). https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40RMW&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Accessed 2026-10-12. Data reuse terms and downstream attribution: https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which country has the highest real hourly minimum wage?

Luxembourg, with 16.74 USD at PPP in 2020, according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Which country has the lowest real hourly minimum wage?

Malta, with 1.78 USD at PPP in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, OECD Real minimum wages: hourly, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@RMW). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Real hourly minimum wage: other rankings

Countries: more rankings