Countries by private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap

Japan had the highest private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap of 43 countries in Q3 2024, at 6.72 percentage points. Ireland had the lowest, at -82.17 percentage points. The median was -14.42 percentage points. Source: the Bank for International Settlements.

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Highest6.72Japan
Lowest-82.17Ireland
Median-14.4243 countries

Map of countries, Q3 2024

Argentina: 0.24 percentage pointsAustria: -14.42 percentage pointsAustralia: -18.35 percentage pointsBelgium: -35.03 percentage pointsBrazil: 1.07 percentage pointsCanada: -14.79 percentage pointsSwitzerland: -12.77 percentage pointsChile: -17.17 percentage pointsChina: -5.94 percentage pointsColombia: -9.27 percentage pointsCzechia: -2.83 percentage pointsGermany: -3.66 percentage pointsDenmark: -29.58 percentage pointsSpain: -32.01 percentage pointsFinland: -16.99 percentage pointsFrance: -17.31 percentage pointsUnited Kingdom: -18.31 percentage pointsGreece: -30.67 percentage pointsHong Kong: -54.31 percentage pointsHungary: -5.44 percentage pointsIndonesia: -1.89 percentage pointsIreland: -82.17 percentage pointsIsrael: -0.92 percentage pointsIndia: -7.7 percentage pointsItaly: -19.38 percentage pointsJapan: 6.72 percentage pointsSouth Korea: -3.77 percentage pointsLuxembourg: -38.61 percentage pointsMexico: -2.97 percentage pointsMalaysia: -7.91 percentage pointsNetherlands: -53.91 percentage pointsNorway: -17.82 percentage pointsNew Zealand: -13.15 percentage pointsPoland: -20.68 percentage pointsPortugal: -36.18 percentage pointsRussia: -12.6 percentage pointsSaudi Arabia: 2.7 percentage pointsSweden: -20.78 percentage pointsSingapore: -37.92 percentage pointsThailand: -1.01 percentage pointsTürkiye: -33.66 percentage pointsUnited States: -11.2 percentage pointsSouth Africa: -5.82 percentage points
  • Under -20
  • -20 to -11
  • -11 to 0
  • 0 to 1.1
  • 1.1 to 2.7
  • 2.7 and over
  • No data
percentage points, Q3 2024. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: BIS, BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap. Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All countries, Q3 2024

Japan: 6.72 percentage pointsJapan6.72Saudi Arabia: 2.7 percentage pointsSaudi Arabia2.7Brazil: 1.07 percentage pointsBrazil1.07Argentina: 0.24 percentage pointsArgentina0.24Israel: -0.92 percentage pointsIsrael-0.92Thailand: -1.01 percentage pointsThailand-1.01Indonesia: -1.89 percentage pointsIndonesia-1.89Czechia: -2.83 percentage pointsCzechia-2.83Mexico: -2.97 percentage pointsMexico-2.97Germany: -3.66 percentage pointsGermany-3.66South Korea: -3.77 percentage pointsSouth Korea-3.77Hungary: -5.44 percentage pointsHungary-5.44South Africa: -5.82 percentage pointsSouth Africa-5.82China: -5.94 percentage pointsChina-5.94India: -7.7 percentage pointsIndia-7.7Malaysia: -7.91 percentage pointsMalaysia-7.91Colombia: -9.27 percentage pointsColombia-9.27United States: -11.2 percentage pointsUnited States-11.2Russia: -12.6 percentage pointsRussia-12.6Switzerland: -12.77 percentage pointsSwitzerland-12.77New Zealand: -13.15 percentage pointsNew Zealand-13.15Austria: -14.42 percentage pointsAustria-14.42Canada: -14.79 percentage pointsCanada-14.79Finland: -16.99 percentage pointsFinland-16.99Chile: -17.17 percentage pointsChile-17.17France: -17.31 percentage pointsFrance-17.31Norway: -17.82 percentage pointsNorway-17.82United Kingdom: -18.31 percentage pointsUnited Kingdom-18.31Australia: -18.35 percentage pointsAustralia-18.35Italy: -19.38 percentage pointsItaly-19.38Poland: -20.68 percentage pointsPoland-20.68Sweden: -20.78 percentage pointsSweden-20.78Denmark: -29.58 percentage pointsDenmark-29.58Greece: -30.67 percentage pointsGreece-30.67Spain: -32.01 percentage pointsSpain-32.01Türkiye: -33.66 percentage pointsTürkiye-33.66Belgium: -35.03 percentage pointsBelgium-35.03Portugal: -36.18 percentage pointsPortugal-36.18Singapore: -37.92 percentage pointsSingapore-37.92Luxembourg: -38.61 percentage pointsLuxembourg-38.61Netherlands: -53.91 percentage pointsNetherlands-53.91Hong Kong: -54.31 percentage pointsHong Kong-54.31Ireland: -82.17 percentage pointsIreland-82.17Japan: 6.72 percentage pointsJapan6.72Saudi Arabia: 2.7 percentage pointsSaudi Arabia2.7Brazil: 1.07 percentage pointsBrazil1.07Argentina: 0.24 percentage pointsArgentina0.24Israel: -0.92 percentage pointsIsrael-0.92Thailand: -1.01 percentage pointsThailand-1.01Indonesia: -1.89 percentage pointsIndonesia-1.89Czechia: -2.83 percentage pointsCzechia-2.83Mexico: -2.97 percentage pointsMexico-2.97Germany: -3.66 percentage pointsGermany-3.66South Korea: -3.77 percentage pointsSouth Korea-3.77Hungary: -5.44 percentage pointsHungary-5.44South Africa: -5.82 percentage pointsSouth Africa-5.82China: -5.94 percentage pointsChina-5.94India: -7.7 percentage pointsIndia-7.7Malaysia: -7.91 percentage pointsMalaysia-7.91Colombia: -9.27 percentage pointsColombia-9.27United States: -11.2 percentage pointsUnited States-11.2Russia: -12.6 percentage pointsRussia-12.6Switzerland: -12.77 percentage pointsSwitzerland-12.77New Zealand: -13.15 percentage pointsNew Zealand-13.15Austria: -14.42 percentage pointsAustria-14.42Canada: -14.79 percentage pointsCanada-14.79Finland: -16.99 percentage pointsFinland-16.99Chile: -17.17 percentage pointsChile-17.17France: -17.31 percentage pointsFrance-17.31Norway: -17.82 percentage pointsNorway-17.82United Kingdom: -18.31 percentage pointsUnited Kingdom-18.31Australia: -18.35 percentage pointsAustralia-18.35Italy: -19.38 percentage pointsItaly-19.38Poland: -20.68 percentage pointsPoland-20.68Sweden: -20.78 percentage pointsSweden-20.78Denmark: -29.58 percentage pointsDenmark-29.58Greece: -30.67 percentage pointsGreece-30.67Spain: -32.01 percentage pointsSpain-32.01Türkiye: -33.66 percentage pointsTürkiye-33.66Belgium: -35.03 percentage pointsBelgium-35.03Portugal: -36.18 percentage pointsPortugal-36.18Singapore: -37.92 percentage pointsSingapore-37.92Luxembourg: -38.61 percentage pointsLuxembourg-38.61Netherlands: -53.91 percentage pointsNetherlands-53.91Hong Kong: -54.31 percentage pointsHong Kong-54.31Ireland: -82.17 percentage pointsIreland-82.17
percentage points. Source: BIS, BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCountriesQ3 2024
percentage points
Change on Q3 2023
1Japan Estimated6.72-5.36 pts
2Saudi Arabia Estimated2.7+3.21 pts
3Brazil Estimated1.07+2.06 pts
4Argentina Estimated0.24-0.82 pts
5Israel Estimated-0.92+0.69 pts
6Thailand Estimated-1.01-8.51 pts
7Indonesia Estimated-1.89-0.49 pts
8Czechia Estimated-2.83+4.76 pts
9Mexico Estimated-2.97+1.53 pts
10Germany Estimated-3.66-2.26 pts
11South Korea Estimated-3.77-11.3 pts
12Hungary Estimated-5.44+0.4 pts
13South Africa Estimated-5.82+0.95 pts
14China Estimated-5.94+1.74 pts
15India Estimated-7.7+2.26 pts
16Malaysia Estimated-7.91-0.72 pts
17Colombia Estimated-9.27-1.97 pts
18United States Estimated-11.2-1.37 pts
19Russia Estimated-12.6-0.67 pts
20Switzerland Estimated-12.77-4.44 pts
21New Zealand Estimated-13.15+4.02 pts
22Austria Estimated-14.42-1.25 pts
23Canada Estimated-14.79-0.31 pts
24Finland Estimated-16.99-0.73 pts
25Chile Estimated-17.17-3.55 pts
26France Estimated-17.31-5.9 pts
27Norway Estimated-17.82+7.78 pts
28United Kingdom Estimated-18.31+3.97 pts
29Australia Estimated-18.35+6.8 pts
30Italy Estimated-19.38+0.42 pts
31Poland Estimated-20.68+1.21 pts
32Sweden Estimated-20.78+9.04 pts
33Denmark Estimated-29.58+7.49 pts
34Greece Estimated-30.67+4.05 pts
35Spain Estimated-32.01+5.85 pts
36Türkiye Estimated-33.66-5.48 pts
37Belgium Estimated-35.03+7.79 pts
38Portugal Estimated-36.18+2.59 pts
39Singapore Estimated-37.92-5.29 pts
40Luxembourg Estimated-38.61-21.45 pts
41Netherlands Estimated-53.91-0.76 pts
42Hong Kong Estimated-54.31-32.69 pts
43Ireland Estimated-82.17+4.75 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Difference in percentage points between private non-financial credit as a share of GDP and its long-run trend, estimated by the BIS with a one-sided, backward-looking Hodrick-Prescott filter. A level difference, not a percentage change.

BIS estimate. Can differ from the credit gap used by national authorities. It supports risk analysis; it is not an automatic lending or policy threshold.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Bank for International Settlements (BIS), compiled from central bank and other national sources. BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap. https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS_CREDIT_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv&startPeriod=1970-Q1. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Bank for International Settlements. (n.d.). BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap (Countries by private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap, 2024-Q3) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS_CREDIT_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv&startPeriod=1970-Q1

MLA 9

BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap, Countries by private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap, 2024-Q3. Bank for International Settlements, https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS_CREDIT_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv&startPeriod=1970-Q1. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/private-nonfinancial-credit-gap/countries?period=2024-Q3. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Bank for International Settlements. n.d. BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap. Countries by private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap, 2024-Q3. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS_CREDIT_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv&startPeriod=1970-Q1. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/private-nonfinancial-credit-gap/countries?period=2024-Q3.

Harvard

Bank for International Settlements (no date) BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap, Countries by private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap, 2024-Q3 [Dataset]. Available at: https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS_CREDIT_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv&startPeriod=1970-Q1, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/private-nonfinancial-credit-gap/countries?period=2024-Q3 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bank_countries_by_private_non_2026,
  author = {{Bank for International Settlements}},
  title = {{BIS WS\_CREDIT\_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap: Countries by private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap, 2024-Q3}},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS_CREDIT_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv&startPeriod=1970-Q1},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/private-nonfinancial-credit-gap/countries?period=2024-Q3. Publisher attribution: Bank for International Settlements (BIS), compiled from central bank and other national sources. BIS WS\_CREDIT\_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap. https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS\_CREDIT\_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv\&startPeriod=1970-Q1. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Bank for International Settlements
TI  - BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap: Countries by private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap, 2024-Q3
PB  - Bank for International Settlements
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS_CREDIT_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv&startPeriod=1970-Q1
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/private-nonfinancial-credit-gap/countries?period=2024-Q3
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/private-nonfinancial-credit-gap/countries?period=2024-Q3.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Bank for International Settlements (BIS), compiled from central bank and other national sources. BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap. https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS_CREDIT_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv&startPeriod=1970-Q1. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Countries by private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"private_nonfinancial_credit_gap","level":"country","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=private_nonfinancial_credit_gap&level=country&limit=10

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Questions

Which country has the highest private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap?

Japan, with 6.72 percentage points in Q3 2024, according to the Bank for International Settlements.

Which country has the lowest private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap?

Ireland, with -82.17 percentage points in Q3 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Bank for International Settlements, BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap: other rankings

Countries: more rankings