Countries by private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap

Japan had the highest private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap of 43 countries in Q1 2024, at 10.4 percentage points. Ireland had the lowest, at -94.14 percentage points. The median was -13.87 percentage points. Source: the Bank for International Settlements.

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Highest10.4Japan
Lowest-94.14Ireland
Median-13.8743 countries

Map of countries, Q1 2024

Argentina: 4.42 percentage pointsAustria: -13.87 percentage pointsAustralia: -21.34 percentage pointsBelgium: -36.28 percentage pointsBrazil: -0.74 percentage pointsCanada: -15.92 percentage pointsSwitzerland: -11.94 percentage pointsChile: -9.51 percentage pointsChina: -4.95 percentage pointsColombia: -8.24 percentage pointsCzechia: -3.92 percentage pointsGermany: -3.41 percentage pointsDenmark: -27.23 percentage pointsSpain: -35.14 percentage pointsFinland: -16.33 percentage pointsFrance: -16.23 percentage pointsUnited Kingdom: -19.88 percentage pointsGreece: -32.78 percentage pointsHong Kong: -31.12 percentage pointsHungary: -6.67 percentage pointsIndonesia: -0.84 percentage pointsIreland: -94.14 percentage pointsIsrael: -2 percentage pointsIndia: -8.12 percentage pointsItaly: -19.56 percentage pointsJapan: 10.4 percentage pointsSouth Korea: 0.1 percentage pointsLuxembourg: -30.47 percentage pointsMexico: -4.65 percentage pointsMalaysia: -5.18 percentage pointsNetherlands: -54.66 percentage pointsNorway: -18.29 percentage pointsNew Zealand: -15.67 percentage pointsPoland: -21.76 percentage pointsPortugal: -39.55 percentage pointsRussia: -13.62 percentage pointsSaudi Arabia: 1.34 percentage pointsSweden: -23.81 percentage pointsSingapore: -32.5 percentage pointsThailand: 5.49 percentage pointsTürkiye: -31.8 percentage pointsUnited States: -11.01 percentage pointsSouth Africa: -5.8 percentage points
  • Under -22
  • -22 to -10
  • -10 to 0
  • 0 to 2
  • 2 to 5
  • 5 and over
  • No data
percentage points, Q1 2024. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: BIS, BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap. Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All countries, Q1 2024

Japan: 10.4 percentage pointsJapan10.4Thailand: 5.49 percentage pointsThailand5.49Argentina: 4.42 percentage pointsArgentina4.42Saudi Arabia: 1.34 percentage pointsSaudi Arabia1.34South Korea: 0.1 percentage pointsSouth Korea0.1Brazil: -0.74 percentage pointsBrazil-0.74Indonesia: -0.84 percentage pointsIndonesia-0.84Israel: -2 percentage pointsIsrael-2Germany: -3.41 percentage pointsGermany-3.41Czechia: -3.92 percentage pointsCzechia-3.92Mexico: -4.65 percentage pointsMexico-4.65China: -4.95 percentage pointsChina-4.95Malaysia: -5.18 percentage pointsMalaysia-5.18South Africa: -5.8 percentage pointsSouth Africa-5.8Hungary: -6.67 percentage pointsHungary-6.67India: -8.12 percentage pointsIndia-8.12Colombia: -8.24 percentage pointsColombia-8.24Chile: -9.51 percentage pointsChile-9.51United States: -11.01 percentage pointsUnited States-11.01Switzerland: -11.94 percentage pointsSwitzerland-11.94Russia: -13.62 percentage pointsRussia-13.62Austria: -13.87 percentage pointsAustria-13.87New Zealand: -15.67 percentage pointsNew Zealand-15.67Canada: -15.92 percentage pointsCanada-15.92France: -16.23 percentage pointsFrance-16.23Finland: -16.33 percentage pointsFinland-16.33Norway: -18.29 percentage pointsNorway-18.29Italy: -19.56 percentage pointsItaly-19.56United Kingdom: -19.88 percentage pointsUnited Kingdom-19.88Australia: -21.34 percentage pointsAustralia-21.34Poland: -21.76 percentage pointsPoland-21.76Sweden: -23.81 percentage pointsSweden-23.81Denmark: -27.23 percentage pointsDenmark-27.23Luxembourg: -30.47 percentage pointsLuxembourg-30.47Hong Kong: -31.12 percentage pointsHong Kong-31.12Türkiye: -31.8 percentage pointsTürkiye-31.8Singapore: -32.5 percentage pointsSingapore-32.5Greece: -32.78 percentage pointsGreece-32.78Spain: -35.14 percentage pointsSpain-35.14Belgium: -36.28 percentage pointsBelgium-36.28Portugal: -39.55 percentage pointsPortugal-39.55Netherlands: -54.66 percentage pointsNetherlands-54.66Ireland: -94.14 percentage pointsIreland-94.14Japan: 10.4 percentage pointsJapan10.4Thailand: 5.49 percentage pointsThailand5.49Argentina: 4.42 percentage pointsArgentina4.42Saudi Arabia: 1.34 percentage pointsSaudi Arabia1.34South Korea: 0.1 percentage pointsSouth Korea0.1Brazil: -0.74 percentage pointsBrazil-0.74Indonesia: -0.84 percentage pointsIndonesia-0.84Israel: -2 percentage pointsIsrael-2Germany: -3.41 percentage pointsGermany-3.41Czechia: -3.92 percentage pointsCzechia-3.92Mexico: -4.65 percentage pointsMexico-4.65China: -4.95 percentage pointsChina-4.95Malaysia: -5.18 percentage pointsMalaysia-5.18South Africa: -5.8 percentage pointsSouth Africa-5.8Hungary: -6.67 percentage pointsHungary-6.67India: -8.12 percentage pointsIndia-8.12Colombia: -8.24 percentage pointsColombia-8.24Chile: -9.51 percentage pointsChile-9.51United States: -11.01 percentage pointsUnited States-11.01Switzerland: -11.94 percentage pointsSwitzerland-11.94Russia: -13.62 percentage pointsRussia-13.62Austria: -13.87 percentage pointsAustria-13.87New Zealand: -15.67 percentage pointsNew Zealand-15.67Canada: -15.92 percentage pointsCanada-15.92France: -16.23 percentage pointsFrance-16.23Finland: -16.33 percentage pointsFinland-16.33Norway: -18.29 percentage pointsNorway-18.29Italy: -19.56 percentage pointsItaly-19.56United Kingdom: -19.88 percentage pointsUnited Kingdom-19.88Australia: -21.34 percentage pointsAustralia-21.34Poland: -21.76 percentage pointsPoland-21.76Sweden: -23.81 percentage pointsSweden-23.81Denmark: -27.23 percentage pointsDenmark-27.23Luxembourg: -30.47 percentage pointsLuxembourg-30.47Hong Kong: -31.12 percentage pointsHong Kong-31.12Türkiye: -31.8 percentage pointsTürkiye-31.8Singapore: -32.5 percentage pointsSingapore-32.5Greece: -32.78 percentage pointsGreece-32.78Spain: -35.14 percentage pointsSpain-35.14Belgium: -36.28 percentage pointsBelgium-36.28Portugal: -39.55 percentage pointsPortugal-39.55Netherlands: -54.66 percentage pointsNetherlands-54.66Ireland: -94.14 percentage pointsIreland-94.14
percentage points. Source: BIS, BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCountriesQ1 2024
percentage points
Change on Q1 2023
1Japan Estimated10.4-5.35 pts
2Thailand Estimated5.49-3.46 pts
3Argentina Estimated4.42+5.4 pts
4Saudi Arabia Estimated1.34+6.11 pts
5South Korea Estimated0.1-9.45 pts
6Brazil Estimated-0.74-0.11 pts
7Indonesia Estimated-0.84+1.41 pts
8Israel Estimated-2-1.56 pts
9Germany Estimated-3.41-5.47 pts
10Czechia Estimated-3.92+1.66 pts
11Mexico Estimated-4.65-0.46 pts
12China Estimated-4.95+2.07 pts
13Malaysia Estimated-5.18+6.82 pts
14South Africa Estimated-5.8+0.79 pts
15Hungary Estimated-6.67-3.64 pts
16India Estimated-8.12+3.2 pts
17Colombia Estimated-8.24-1.51 pts
18Chile Estimated-9.51+8.38 pts
19United States Estimated-11.01-3.39 pts
20Switzerland Estimated-11.94-8.53 pts
21Russia Estimated-13.62+2.77 pts
22Austria Estimated-13.87-3.13 pts
23New Zealand Estimated-15.67+0.8 pts
24Canada Estimated-15.92+0.48 pts
25France Estimated-16.23-11.27 pts
26Finland Estimated-16.33-2.74 pts
27Norway Estimated-18.29+28.76 pts
28Italy Estimated-19.56-2.51 pts
29United Kingdom Estimated-19.88+0.56 pts
30Australia Estimated-21.34+6.25 pts
31Poland Estimated-21.76+0.01 pts
32Sweden Estimated-23.81-0.45 pts
33Denmark Estimated-27.23+12.37 pts
34Luxembourg Estimated-30.47-33.63 pts
35Hong Kong Estimated-31.12-24.87 pts
36Türkiye Estimated-31.8-3.46 pts
37Singapore Estimated-32.5+13.45 pts
38Greece Estimated-32.78+2.07 pts
39Spain Estimated-35.14+1.94 pts
40Belgium Estimated-36.28+2.19 pts
41Portugal Estimated-39.55-2.34 pts
42Netherlands Estimated-54.66-0.06 pts
43Ireland Estimated-94.14+9.63 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Difference in percentage points between private non-financial credit as a share of GDP and its long-run trend, estimated by the BIS with a one-sided, backward-looking Hodrick-Prescott filter. A level difference, not a percentage change.

BIS estimate. Can differ from the credit gap used by national authorities. It supports risk analysis; it is not an automatic lending or policy threshold.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Bank for International Settlements (BIS), compiled from central bank and other national sources. BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap. https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS_CREDIT_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv&startPeriod=1970-Q1. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Bank for International Settlements. (n.d.). BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap (Countries by private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap, 2024-Q1) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS_CREDIT_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv&startPeriod=1970-Q1

MLA 9

BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap, Countries by private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap, 2024-Q1. Bank for International Settlements, https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS_CREDIT_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv&startPeriod=1970-Q1. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/private-nonfinancial-credit-gap/countries?period=2024-Q1. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Bank for International Settlements. n.d. BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap. Countries by private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap, 2024-Q1. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS_CREDIT_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv&startPeriod=1970-Q1. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/private-nonfinancial-credit-gap/countries?period=2024-Q1.

Harvard

Bank for International Settlements (no date) BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap, Countries by private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap, 2024-Q1 [Dataset]. Available at: https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS_CREDIT_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv&startPeriod=1970-Q1, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/private-nonfinancial-credit-gap/countries?period=2024-Q1 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bank_countries_by_private_non_2026,
  author = {{Bank for International Settlements}},
  title = {{BIS WS\_CREDIT\_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap: Countries by private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap, 2024-Q1}},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS_CREDIT_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv&startPeriod=1970-Q1},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/private-nonfinancial-credit-gap/countries?period=2024-Q1. Publisher attribution: Bank for International Settlements (BIS), compiled from central bank and other national sources. BIS WS\_CREDIT\_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap. https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS\_CREDIT\_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv\&startPeriod=1970-Q1. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Bank for International Settlements
TI  - BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap: Countries by private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap, 2024-Q1
PB  - Bank for International Settlements
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS_CREDIT_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv&startPeriod=1970-Q1
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/private-nonfinancial-credit-gap/countries?period=2024-Q1
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/private-nonfinancial-credit-gap/countries?period=2024-Q1.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Bank for International Settlements (BIS), compiled from central bank and other national sources. BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap. https://stats.bis.org/api/v2/data/dataflow/BIS/WS_CREDIT_GAP/1.0/Q.AD+AE+AF+AG+AI+AL+AM+AO+AQ+AR+AS+AT+AU+AW+AX+AZ+BA+BB+BD+BE+BF+BG+BH+BI+BJ+BL+BM+BN+BO+BQ+BR+BS+BT+BV+BW+BY+BZ+CA+CC+CD+CF+CG+CH+CI+CK+CL+CM+CN+CO+CR+CU+CV+CW+CX+CY+CZ+DE+DJ+DK+DM+DO+DZ+EC+EE+EG+EH+ER+ES+ET+FI+FJ+FK+FM+FO+FR+GA+GB+GD+GE+GF+GG+GH+GI+GL+GM+GN+GP+GQ+GR+GS+GT+GU+GW+GY+HK+HM+HN+HR+HT+HU+ID+IE+IL+IM+IN+IO+IQ+IR+IS+IT+JE+JM+JO+JP+KE+KG+KH+KI+KM+KN+KP+KR+KW+KY+KZ+LA+LB+LC+LI+LK+LR+LS+LT+LU+LV+LY+MA+MC+MD+ME+MF+MG+MH+MK+ML+MM+MN+MO+MP+MQ+MR+MS+MT+MU+MV+MW+MX+MY+MZ+NA+NC+NE+NF+NG+NI+NL+NO+NP+NR+NU+NZ+OM+PA+PE+PF+PG+PH+PK+PL+PM+PN+PR+PS+PT+PW+PY+QA+RE+RO+RS+RU+RW+SA+SB+SC+SD+SE+SG+SH+SI+SJ+SK+SL+SM+SN+SO+SR+SS+ST+SV+SX+SY+SZ+TC+TD+TF+TG+TH+TJ+TK+TL+TM+TN+TO+TR+TT+TV+TW+TZ+UA+UG+UM+US+UY+UZ+VA+VC+VE+VG+VI+VN+VU+WF+WS+YE+YT+ZA+ZM+ZW.P.A.C?format=csv&startPeriod=1970-Q1. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Countries by private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"private_nonfinancial_credit_gap","level":"country","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=private_nonfinancial_credit_gap&level=country&limit=10

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Questions

Which country has the highest private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap?

Japan, with 10.4 percentage points in Q1 2024, according to the Bank for International Settlements.

Which country has the lowest private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap?

Ireland, with -94.14 percentage points in Q1 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Bank for International Settlements, BIS WS_CREDIT_GAP: P.A.C, quarterly, private nonfinancial credit gap. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Private non-financial credit-to-GDP gap: other rankings

Countries: more rankings