Municipalities in Basque Country by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain)

Lanestosa had the highest population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain) of 251 municipalities in 2021, at 23.7%. Gatika had the lowest, at 3.4%. The median was 13.4% and the figure for Basque Country was 13.3%. Source: INE.

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Highest23.7Lanestosa
Lowest3.4Gatika
Median13.4251 municipalities
Basque Country13.3History

Top 40 municipalities, 2021

Lanestosa: 23.7 %Lanestosa23.7Elvillar/Bilar: 23.6 %Elvillar/Bilar23.6Baños de Ebro/Mañueta: 23.4 %Baños de Ebro/Mañueta23.4Lanciego/Lantziego: 23.2 %Lanciego/Lantziego23.2Samaniego: 23.1 %Samaniego23.1Soraluze-Placencia de las Armas: 22.8 %Soraluze-Placencia de las Armas22.8Harana/Valle de Arana: 22.1 %Harana/Valle de Arana22.1Berriatua: 21.6 %Berriatua21.6Navaridas: 21.5 %Navaridas21.5Legorreta: 21.4 %Legorreta21.4Yécora/Iekora: 21.3 %Yécora/Iekora21.3Errezil: 20.8 %Errezil20.8Oyón-Oion: 20.4 %Oyón-Oion20.4Idiazabal: 20.1 %Idiazabal20.1Lapuebla de Labarca: 20 %Lapuebla de Labarca20Villabuena de Álava/Eskuernaga: 20 %Villabuena de Álava/Eskuernaga20Legazpi: 19.8 %Legazpi19.8Zumarraga: 19.8 %Zumarraga19.8Alegia: 19.6 %Alegia19.6Bidania-Goiatz: 19.6 %Bidania-Goiatz19.6Leza: 19.1 %Leza19.1Laguardia: 19.1 %Laguardia19.1Zaldibia: 18.9 %Zaldibia18.9Leaburu: 18.8 %Leaburu18.8Ataun: 18.5 %Ataun18.5Elantxobe: 18.4 %Elantxobe18.4Beasain: 18.3 %Beasain18.3Arrasate/Mondragón: 18.1 %Arrasate/Mondragón18.1Bernedo: 18.1 %Bernedo18.1Lizartza: 17.9 %Lizartza17.9Laudio/Llodio: 17.8 %Laudio/Llodio17.8Markina-Xemein: 17.8 %Markina-Xemein17.8Orozko: 17.8 %Orozko17.8Eskoriatza: 17.6 %Eskoriatza17.6Lasarte-Oria: 17.5 %Lasarte-Oria17.5Etxebarria: 17.4 %Etxebarria17.4Aretxabaleta: 17.3 %Aretxabaleta17.3Sestao: 17.3 %Sestao17.3Aia: 17.3 %Aia17.3Elciego: 17.2 %Elciego17.2Lanestosa: 23.7 %Lanestosa23.7Elvillar/Bilar: 23.6 %Elvillar/Bilar23.6Baños de Ebro/Mañueta: 23.4 %Baños de Ebro/Mañueta23.4Lanciego/Lantziego: 23.2 %Lanciego/Lantziego23.2Samaniego: 23.1 %Samaniego23.1Soraluze-Placencia de las Armas: 22.8 %Soraluze-Placencia de las Armas22.8Harana/Valle de Arana: 22.1 %Harana/Valle de Arana22.1Berriatua: 21.6 %Berriatua21.6Navaridas: 21.5 %Navaridas21.5Legorreta: 21.4 %Legorreta21.4Yécora/Iekora: 21.3 %Yécora/Iekora21.3Errezil: 20.8 %Errezil20.8Oyón-Oion: 20.4 %Oyón-Oion20.4Idiazabal: 20.1 %Idiazabal20.1Lapuebla de Labarca: 20 %Lapuebla de Labarca20Villabuena de Álava/Eskuernaga: 20 %Villabuena de Álava/Eskuernaga20Legazpi: 19.8 %Legazpi19.8Zumarraga: 19.8 %Zumarraga19.8Alegia: 19.6 %Alegia19.6Bidania-Goiatz: 19.6 %Bidania-Goiatz19.6Leza: 19.1 %Leza19.1Laguardia: 19.1 %Laguardia19.1Zaldibia: 18.9 %Zaldibia18.9Leaburu: 18.8 %Leaburu18.8Ataun: 18.5 %Ataun18.5Elantxobe: 18.4 %Elantxobe18.4Beasain: 18.3 %Beasain18.3Arrasate/Mondragón: 18.1 %Arrasate/Mondragón18.1Bernedo: 18.1 %Bernedo18.1Lizartza: 17.9 %Lizartza17.9Laudio/Llodio: 17.8 %Laudio/Llodio17.8Markina-Xemein: 17.8 %Markina-Xemein17.8Orozko: 17.8 %Orozko17.8Eskoriatza: 17.6 %Eskoriatza17.6Lasarte-Oria: 17.5 %Lasarte-Oria17.5Etxebarria: 17.4 %Etxebarria17.4Aretxabaleta: 17.3 %Aretxabaleta17.3Sestao: 17.3 %Sestao17.3Aia: 17.3 %Aia17.3Elciego: 17.2 %Elciego17.2
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from INE. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankMunicipalities2021 (%)
1Lanestosa23.7
2Elvillar/Bilar23.6
3Baños de Ebro/Mañueta23.4
4Lanciego/Lantziego23.2
5Samaniego23.1
6Soraluze-Placencia de las Armas22.8
7Harana/Valle de Arana22.1
8Berriatua21.6
9Navaridas21.5
10Legorreta21.4
11Yécora/Iekora21.3
12Errezil20.8
13Oyón-Oion20.4
14Idiazabal20.1
15Lapuebla de Labarca20
15Villabuena de Álava/Eskuernaga20
17Legazpi19.8
18Zumarraga19.8
19Alegia19.6
20Bidania-Goiatz19.6
21Leza19.1
22Laguardia19.1
23Zaldibia18.9
24Leaburu18.8
25Ataun18.5
26Elantxobe18.4
27Beasain18.3
28Arrasate/Mondragón18.1
29Bernedo18.1
30Lizartza17.9
31Laudio/Llodio17.8
32Markina-Xemein17.8
33Orozko17.8
34Eskoriatza17.6
35Lasarte-Oria17.5
36Etxebarria17.4
37Aretxabaleta17.3
38Sestao17.3
39Aia17.3
40Elciego17.2
41Zizurkil17.2
42Karrantza Harana/Valle de Carranza17.2
43Azkoitia17.1
44Munitibar-Arbatzegi Gerrikaitz17.1
45Berantevilla16.9
46Elgoibar16.8
47Bermeo16.8
48Zerain16.7
49Añana16.7
50Aulesti16.6
51Asteasu16.6
52Azpeitia16.6
53Ibarra16.5
54Zestoa16.5
55Ordizia16.5
56Olaberria16.4
57Bergara16.4
58Errenteria16.4
59Aizarnazabal16.3
60Belauntza16.3
61Antzuola16.2
62Morga16.2
63Lazkao16.2
64Ziortza-Bolibar16.2
65Oñati16.1
66Ondarroa15.9
67Portugalete15.8
68Eibar15.8
69Hernialde15.7
70Mutriku15.7
71Berrobi15.6
72Elgeta15.5
73Agurain/Salvatierra15.3
74Andoain15.2
75Basauri15.2
76Artzentales15.1
77Amurrio15.1
78Villabona15.1
79Trucios-Turtzioz15.1
80Zaratamo15
81Valdegovía/Gaubea14.9
82Pasaia14.9
83Amezketa14.9
84Legutio14.9
85Mañaria14.8
86Urretxu14.8
87Lantarón14.8
88Ortuella14.7
89Santurtzi14.7
90Zegama14.7
91Barakaldo14.6
92Deba14.6
93Areatza14.5
94Ugao-Miraballes14.5
95Zamudio14.5
96Kripan14.5
97Abaltzisketa14.4
98Campezo/Kanpezu14.3
99Arraia-Maeztu14.2
99Erandio14.2
101Ribera Baja/Erriberabeitia14.2
102Alkiza14.1
103Ikaztegieta14
104Ermua14
105Igorre13.9
106Urduña/Orduña13.9
107Orendain13.9
108Balmaseda13.8
109Vitoria-Gasteiz13.8
110Otxandio13.8
111Gaintza13.8
112Valle de Trápaga-Trapagaran13.7
113Beizama13.7
114Mendaro13.6
115Larraul13.6
116Bilbao13.5
116Usurbil13.5
118Zaldibar13.5
119Irun13.5
120Ayala/Aiara13.5
121Labastida/Bastida13.5
122Lagrán13.5
123Itsasondo13.4
124Albiztur13.4
125Baliarrain13.4
126Amoroto13.4
127Okondo13.3
128Berriz13.2
129Artziniega13.1
129Sopuerta13.1
131Derio13
132Arama13
133Zambrana13
134Altzaga13
135Iurreta12.9
136Lezo12.9
137Amorebieta-Etxano12.8
138Getaria12.8
139Muskiz12.7
140Ezkio-Itsaso12.6
141Hernani12.6
142Zalla12.5
143Gernika-Lumo12.4
144Asparrena12.4
145Aramaio12.3
146Arantzazu12.2
147Zeanuri12
148Altzo12
149Hondarribia11.9
150Oiartzun11.9
151Güeñes11.8
152Erriberagoitia/Ribera Alta11.8
153Kortezubi11.7
154Bedia11.7
155Ea11.7
156Moreda de Álava/Moreda Araba11.6
157Arrigorriaga11.6
158Elduain11.6
159Zumaia11.4
160Gaztelu11.4
161Urkabustaiz11.3
162Loiu11.3
163Alegría-Dulantzi11.3
164Abadiño11.2
165Abanto y Ciérvana-Abanto Zierbena11.2
166Tolosa11.1
167Donostia/San Sebastián11
168Gordexola11
169Elorrio10.9
170Galdakao10.9
171Atxondo10.8
172Ubide10.7
173Urnieta10.7
174Segura10.7
175Durango10.7
176Iruraiz-Gauna10.6
177Errigoiti10.6
178Izurtza10.5
179Leioa10.4
180Gamiz-Fika10.3
181Iruña Oka/Iruña de Oca10.3
182Alonsotegi10.3
183Mutiloa10.3
184Anoeta10.1
185Zuia10
186Barrundia9.9
187Arratzua-Ubarrundia9.9
188Mendexa9.9
189Orio9.8
190Leintz-Gatzaga9.7
191Lekeitio9.6
192Larrabetzu9.6
193Sondika9.5
194Barrika9.4
195Dima9.4
196Peñacerrada-Urizaharra9.4
197Ispaster9.4
198Kuartango9.4
199Ormaiztegi9.3
200Urduliz9.2
201Berango9
202Zierbena8.9
203Lemoa8.9
204Etxebarri8.8
205Arrankudiaga-Zollo8.7
206Bakio8.7
207Mendata8.7
208Lezama8.6
209Arrieta8.6
210Armiñón8.6
211Mungia8.4
212Zigoitia8.3
213Laukiz8.3
214Irura7.8
215Forua7.7
216Gabiria7.5
217Astigarraga7.4
218Getxo7.4
219Elburgo/Burgelu7.3
220Berastegi7.2
221Ajangiz7.2
222Orexa7.1
223Maruri-Jatabe7
224Arakaldo7
225Lemoiz6.9
226Zarautz6.9
227Plentzia6.8
228Garai6.5
229Gizaburuaga6.5
230Sukarrieta6.5
231Arratzu6.4
232Mundaka6.4
233Busturia6.3
234Gautegiz Arteaga6.3
235Nabarniz6.3
236Meñaka6.2
237Artea6.2
238Fruiz6.2
239San Millán/Donemiliaga6.2
240Galdames6
241Muxika5.9
242Gorliz5.8
243Mallabia5.8
244Sopela5.8
245Murueta5.7
246Zalduondo5.2
247Ibarrangelu4.9
248Aduna4.8
249Ereño4.7
250Zeberio4.1

Showing the top 250 of 251. The Excel download has every row.

Other periods

About this ranking

Residents aged 15 and over whose highest completed level is primary education or less (including people with no formal education, ISCED 0 and 1), as a percentage of all residents aged 15 and over, on 1 January. INE annual census.

Spain only, down to every municipality, from 2021. High in municipalities with older populations.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the municipalities are compared on one definition. 1 municipalities with data in other periods have no value for 2021 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Invokely calculation from Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

Invokely calculated this figure from the publishers' data, so Invokely is the author and the publishers of the inputs are named.

APA 7

Invokely. (n.d.). Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE) (Municipalities in Basque Country by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2021) [Data set]. Calculated from data by INE. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus

MLA 9

Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE), Municipalities in Basque Country by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2021. Calculated from data by INE. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Invokely. n.d. Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). Municipalities in Basque Country by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2021. Dataset. Calculated from data by INE. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus.

Harvard

Invokely (no date) Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE), Municipalities in Basque Country by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2021 [Dataset]. Calculated from data by INE. Available at: https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{invokely_municipalities_in_basque_country_2021,
  author = {{Invokely}},
  title = {{Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE): Municipalities in Basque Country by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2021}},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Calculated from data by INE. Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/primary-education-or-less-share-spain/basque-country-municipalities?period=2021. Publisher attribution: Invokely calculation from Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology\#primary\_or\_less\_share\_15\_plus. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Invokely
TI  - Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE): Municipalities in Basque Country by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2021
PB  - Invokely
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/primary-education-or-less-share-spain/basque-country-municipalities?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Calculated from data by INE.
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/primary-education-or-less-share-spain/basque-country-municipalities?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Invokely calculation from Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Municipalities in Basque Country by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which municipality has the highest population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain)?

Lanestosa, with 23.7% in 2021, according to INE.

Which municipality has the lowest population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain)?

Gatika, with 3.4% in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Invokely, Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 municipalities have no value for 2021 and are not ranked.

Population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain): other rankings

Municipalities in Basque Country: more rankings