Counties in Texas by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)
Dimmit County had the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate) of 254 counties in 2022, at 43.6%. Borden County had the lowest, at 1.6%. The median was 14.3% and the figure for Texas was 13.9%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Map of counties, 2022
- Under 9.3
- 9.3 to 12
- 12 to 14
- 14 to 17
- 17 to 21
- 21 and over
Top 40 counties, 2022
Full ranking
| Rank | Counties | 2022 (%) | Change on 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dimmit County | 43.6 | -2.9 pts |
| 2 | Presidio County | 40 | +6.1 pts |
| 3 | Zapata County | 37.2 | +2 pts |
| 4 | Starr County | 33.5 | +0.9 pts |
| 5 | Brooks County | 33.2 | -4.3 pts |
| 6 | Zavala County | 31 | +1.3 pts |
| 7 | Kleberg County | 30.6 | +2 pts |
| 8 | Swisher County | 29.5 | +4.6 pts |
| 9 | Jim Hogg County | 29 | -1 pts |
| 10 | La Salle County | 28 | +5.2 pts |
| 11 | King County | 27.8 | -1.5 pts |
| 12 | Hidalgo County | 27.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 13 | San Augustine County | 27.3 | +2.2 pts |
| 14 | Willacy County | 26.6 | +0.7 pts |
| 15 | Cochran County | 25.9 | -1.2 pts |
| 16 | Hudspeth County | 25.4 | -2.4 pts |
| 17 | Cameron County | 25.3 | -1 pts |
| 18 | Dawson County | 24.8 | +2.2 pts |
| 19 | Jeff Davis County | 24.6 | +2.6 pts |
| 20 | Real County | 24.5 | -1.6 pts |
| 21 | Briscoe County | 24.4 | +5 pts |
| 22 | Brazos County | 24.3 | +0.7 pts |
| 23 | Newton County | 24.2 | +0.3 pts |
| 24 | Uvalde County | 24.1 | +4.9 pts |
| 25 | Cottle County | 24.1 | +1.1 pts |
| 26 | Crosby County | 23.6 | +0.2 pts |
| 27 | Maverick County | 23.4 | -1.6 pts |
| 28 | Edwards County | 23.4 | +10.3 pts |
| 29 | Shelby County | 23.3 | -0.4 pts |
| 30 | Pecos County | 23 | +1.1 pts |
| 31 | Jasper County | 22.8 | -1.4 pts |
| 32 | Jim Wells County | 22.6 | +1.4 pts |
| 33 | Menard County | 22.5 | +3.6 pts |
| 34 | Nacogdoches County | 22.4 | -0.7 pts |
| 35 | Collingsworth County | 22.4 | +1.7 pts |
| 35 | Terry County | 22.4 | +0.1 pts |
| 37 | Culberson County | 22.2 | -6 pts |
| 38 | Foard County | 22.1 | +9.7 pts |
| 39 | Matagorda County | 21.8 | +1.7 pts |
| 40 | Duval County | 21.6 | -2 pts |
| 41 | Camp County | 21.5 | +2.1 pts |
| 42 | Limestone County | 21.5 | +2.4 pts |
| 43 | Webb County | 21.4 | -1.5 pts |
| 44 | Live Oak County | 21 | +2 pts |
| 45 | Karnes County | 21 | +2.8 pts |
| 46 | Reeves County | 21 | +3.5 pts |
| 47 | Potter County | 20.7 | +0.3 pts |
| 48 | Frio County | 20.7 | -4.3 pts |
| 49 | Upton County | 20.3 | +3.5 pts |
| 50 | Red River County | 20.2 | -1.2 pts |
| 51 | Bee County | 20 | +2.1 pts |
| 52 | El Paso County | 19.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 53 | Walker County | 19.5 | -1.1 pts |
| 54 | Floyd County | 19 | +5.7 pts |
| 55 | Lynn County | 18.8 | +2.9 pts |
| 56 | Hall County | 18.6 | +1.2 pts |
| 57 | Hale County | 18.5 | +1.5 pts |
| 58 | Cass County | 18.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 59 | Wilbarger County | 18.4 | +0.3 pts |
| 60 | Titus County | 18.3 | +1.4 pts |
| 61 | Wheeler County | 18.3 | +0.9 pts |
| 62 | Jefferson County | 18.2 | 0 pts |
| 63 | Tyler County | 18 | -1.1 pts |
| 64 | McLennan County | 17.9 | +0.1 pts |
| 65 | Aransas County | 17.9 | -4.6 pts |
| 66 | Liberty County | 17.7 | +2.8 pts |
| 67 | Houston County | 17.6 | -1.4 pts |
| 68 | Lamb County | 17.5 | -0.8 pts |
| 69 | Bowie County | 17.4 | +1 pts |
| 69 | San Jacinto County | 17.4 | +0.4 pts |
| 71 | Sabine County | 17.3 | -2.2 pts |
| 72 | Nueces County | 17.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 73 | Lubbock County | 17.2 | -0.5 pts |
| 74 | Oldham County | 17.2 | +5 pts |
| 75 | Hamilton County | 17.1 | -3.9 pts |
| 76 | Coleman County | 17.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 77 | Gray County | 17 | +0.7 pts |
| 78 | Martin County | 16.9 | +3.6 pts |
| 79 | Stephens County | 16.7 | +1.7 pts |
| 80 | Victoria County | 16.6 | +0.4 pts |
| 81 | Cherokee County | 16.6 | +1.8 pts |
| 82 | Sutton County | 16.6 | +4.4 pts |
| 83 | Erath County | 16.5 | -0.4 pts |
| 83 | Gregg County | 16.5 | -0.7 pts |
| 85 | DeWitt County | 16.5 | +0.4 pts |
| 86 | Coke County | 16.5 | +2.5 pts |
| 87 | Navarro County | 16.5 | +2.4 pts |
| 88 | Polk County | 16.4 | +0.5 pts |
| 89 | Harrison County | 16.3 | -0.7 pts |
| 90 | Refugio County | 16.3 | +0.8 pts |
| 91 | Val Verde County | 16.2 | -0.9 pts |
| 92 | Eastland County | 16.2 | -2.5 pts |
| 93 | Angelina County | 16.1 | -1.2 pts |
| 94 | Lamar County | 16 | -0.9 pts |
| 95 | Concho County | 15.9 | +2.2 pts |
| 96 | Falls County | 15.9 | -7 pts |
| 97 | Deaf Smith County | 15.8 | +0.8 pts |
| 98 | Palo Pinto County | 15.8 | +1.9 pts |
| 99 | Ector County | 15.8 | +1.7 pts |
| 100 | Harris County | 15.8 | +0.2 pts |
| 100 | Morris County | 15.8 | +1.2 pts |
| 102 | San Patricio County | 15.8 | +0.1 pts |
| 103 | Wichita County | 15.8 | -0.8 pts |
| 104 | Young County | 15.7 | +1.5 pts |
| 105 | Marion County | 15.7 | -2.6 pts |
| 106 | Brewster County | 15.7 | +1.5 pts |
| 107 | Anderson County | 15.6 | +0.3 pts |
| 108 | Kinney County | 15.6 | -2.5 pts |
| 109 | Nolan County | 15.5 | -0.7 pts |
| 110 | Garza County | 15.4 | +1.6 pts |
| 111 | Bexar County | 15.2 | 0 pts |
| 112 | Childress County | 15.1 | +2 pts |
| 113 | Hockley County | 15.1 | -0.8 pts |
| 114 | Haskell County | 15 | +2.6 pts |
| 115 | McMullen County | 14.9 | +2.7 pts |
| 116 | Henderson County | 14.8 | -2.2 pts |
| 117 | Roberts County | 14.7 | +2.9 pts |
| 118 | Bell County | 14.7 | +0.4 pts |
| 119 | Wharton County | 14.7 | +0.1 pts |
| 120 | Taylor County | 14.6 | +0.6 pts |
| 121 | Upshur County | 14.6 | -0.9 pts |
| 122 | Howard County | 14.5 | -1.5 pts |
| 122 | Jack County | 14.5 | -1 pts |
| 124 | Schleicher County | 14.5 | +2.8 pts |
| 125 | Mitchell County | 14.5 | +4.5 pts |
| 126 | Grimes County | 14.4 | -2.3 pts |
| 126 | Leon County | 14.4 | -3.9 pts |
| 128 | San Saba County | 14.3 | +3.3 pts |
| 129 | Bandera County | 14.3 | +2.3 pts |
| 129 | Milam County | 14.3 | -1.9 pts |
| 131 | Robertson County | 14.3 | -1.5 pts |
| 132 | Trinity County | 14.2 | -2.5 pts |
| 133 | Jones County | 14.2 | +1.8 pts |
| 134 | Delta County | 14.1 | -1.7 pts |
| 135 | Atascosa County | 14.1 | +1.5 pts |
| 136 | Caldwell County | 14 | +0.7 pts |
| 137 | Dallas County | 14 | -0.3 pts |
| 138 | Panola County | 14 | +0.4 pts |
| 138 | Throckmorton County | 14 | -4 pts |
| 140 | Lipscomb County | 13.8 | +2.4 pts |
| 141 | Chambers County | 13.7 | -1.3 pts |
| 142 | Ward County | 13.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 142 | Yoakum County | 13.6 | +2.3 pts |
| 144 | Comanche County | 13.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 145 | Moore County | 13.5 | +1.8 pts |
| 146 | Hardin County | 13.5 | +1.8 pts |
| 146 | McCulloch County | 13.5 | -2.4 pts |
| 148 | Rusk County | 13.4 | +1.7 pts |
| 149 | Hopkins County | 13.4 | +0.9 pts |
| 150 | Cooke County | 13.3 | -0.8 pts |
| 151 | Hill County | 13.3 | +1 pts |
| 152 | Brown County | 13.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 153 | Lee County | 13.2 | +1.4 pts |
| 154 | Van Zandt County | 13.2 | +1 pts |
| 155 | Gonzales County | 13.1 | -0.8 pts |
| 156 | Waller County | 13 | +0.6 pts |
| 157 | Montague County | 13 | +0.5 pts |
| 158 | Hays County | 12.9 | -0.7 pts |
| 159 | Fannin County | 12.8 | 0 pts |
| 160 | Bailey County | 12.7 | +1.8 pts |
| 161 | Freestone County | 12.7 | -0.6 pts |
| 161 | Gaines County | 12.7 | -1.3 pts |
| 163 | Winkler County | 12.6 | +0.5 pts |
| 163 | Wood County | 12.6 | -1 pts |
| 165 | Smith County | 12.6 | -1 pts |
| 166 | Kerr County | 12.5 | +0.9 pts |
| 167 | Madison County | 12.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 168 | Burleson County | 12.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 169 | Castro County | 12.4 | +1 pts |
| 170 | Kimble County | 12.4 | -1.4 pts |
| 171 | Archer County | 12.3 | +0.8 pts |
| 172 | Dickens County | 12.3 | -2.6 pts |
| 173 | Hunt County | 12.2 | -1.3 pts |
| 174 | Ochiltree County | 12.2 | +0.2 pts |
| 175 | Fisher County | 12.2 | +1.2 pts |
| 176 | Jackson County | 12 | -0.6 pts |
| 177 | Andrews County | 11.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 177 | Austin County | 11.9 | +2.6 pts |
| 177 | Bastrop County | 11.9 | +1 pts |
| 180 | Orange County | 11.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 181 | Washington County | 11.9 | +2.1 pts |
| 182 | Runnels County | 11.9 | -1.3 pts |
| 183 | Scurry County | 11.8 | -1.4 pts |
| 184 | Tom Green County | 11.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 185 | Baylor County | 11.6 | -3.7 pts |
| 186 | Bosque County | 11.5 | -2.9 pts |
| 187 | Grayson County | 11.4 | -0.5 pts |
| 187 | Knox County | 11.4 | +1.7 pts |
| 189 | Donley County | 11.3 | -1.8 pts |
| 189 | Llano County | 11.3 | +2.2 pts |
| 191 | Shackelford County | 11.3 | +0.7 pts |
| 192 | Travis County | 11.3 | 0 pts |
| 193 | Hardeman County | 11.2 | -0.3 pts |
| 194 | Galveston County | 11 | +0.2 pts |
| 194 | Tarrant County | 11 | -0.3 pts |
| 196 | Rains County | 11 | -0.6 pts |
| 197 | Midland County | 10.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 198 | Coryell County | 10.6 | -0.2 pts |
| 199 | Johnson County | 10.6 | +0.2 pts |
| 200 | Hutchinson County | 10.4 | -2.3 pts |
| 201 | Wilson County | 10.3 | +0.5 pts |
| 202 | Medina County | 10.3 | -1.7 pts |
| 203 | Lavaca County | 10.2 | +0.8 pts |
| 204 | Fayette County | 10.2 | +0.3 pts |
| 205 | Goliad County | 10 | -0.8 pts |
| 206 | Kaufman County | 9.8 | -0.2 pts |
| 207 | Blanco County | 9.8 | -0.8 pts |
| 208 | Parmer County | 9.5 | -1.4 pts |
| 209 | Lampasas County | 9.5 | +0.3 pts |
| 210 | Randall County | 9.4 | -0.3 pts |
| 211 | Motley County | 9.4 | +2.2 pts |
| 212 | Crockett County | 9.3 | +2 pts |
| 213 | Calhoun County | 9.2 | -0.5 pts |
| 214 | Clay County | 9.1 | -1.3 pts |
| 215 | Wise County | 9.1 | -0.9 pts |
| 216 | Gillespie County | 9.1 | -2.1 pts |
| 217 | Hood County | 8.9 | +0.2 pts |
| 218 | Montgomery County | 8.8 | -0 pts |
| 219 | Callahan County | 8.8 | +0.5 pts |
| 220 | Guadalupe County | 8.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 221 | Franklin County | 8.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 222 | Dallam County | 8.6 | -6.4 pts |
| 223 | Hansford County | 8.4 | -1 pts |
| 224 | Sherman County | 8.3 | -3.3 pts |
| 225 | Ellis County | 8.2 | 0 pts |
| 226 | Kent County | 8 | -5.1 pts |
| 227 | Parker County | 7.9 | +0.1 pts |
| 228 | Burnet County | 7.8 | +0.7 pts |
| 229 | Brazoria County | 7.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 230 | Carson County | 7.5 | -1.3 pts |
| 231 | Colorado County | 7.5 | -1.4 pts |
| 232 | Irion County | 7.4 | -7.6 pts |
| 233 | Denton County | 7.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 234 | Somervell County | 7.3 | -3.5 pts |
| 235 | Reagan County | 7.2 | -1 pts |
| 236 | Stonewall County | 7.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 237 | Hartley County | 6.9 | +1.3 pts |
| 238 | Fort Bend County | 6.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 239 | Mills County | 6.9 | -1.6 pts |
| 240 | Terrell County | 6.4 | +1.3 pts |
| 241 | Williamson County | 6.3 | 0 pts |
| 242 | Collin County | 6.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 243 | Hemphill County | 6.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 244 | Comal County | 6.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 245 | Armstrong County | 5.9 | +2.1 pts |
| 246 | Glasscock County | 5.2 | -7.2 pts |
| 247 | Loving County | 5.2 | +4 pts |
| 248 | Kendall County | 5.1 | +0.3 pts |
| 249 | Mason County | 4.9 | +0.1 pts |
| 250 | Rockwall County | 4.2 | +0.3 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
People with income in the past 12 months below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people whose poverty status is determined. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.
The headline single-year rate for states and counties is poverty_rate (SAIPE). Poverty status is not determined for people in institutions, military group quarters or college dormitories, or for unrelated children under 15. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs (Counties in Texas by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat
MLA 9
American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Texas by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/texas-counties?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. Counties in Texas by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/texas-counties?period=2022.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Texas by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/texas-counties?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_texas_by_2022,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Texas by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/texas-counties?period=2022. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Texas by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/01/29
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/texas-counties?period=2022
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/texas-counties?period=2022.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Counties in Texas by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"poverty_rate_acs","level":"province","within":"Texas","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=poverty_rate_acs&level=province&within=Texas&limit=10
Questions
Which county has the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?
Dimmit County, with 43.6% in 2022, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which county has the lowest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?
Borden County, with 1.6% in 2022.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate): other rankings
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