Counties in Colorado by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024

Bent County had the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate) of 64 counties in 2024, at 28.4%. Douglas County had the lowest, at 3.8%. The median was 11.2% and the figure for Colorado was 9.4%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest28.4Bent County
Median11.264 counties
Colorado9.4History

Map of counties, 2024

Adams County: 9.8 %Alamosa County: 17.2 %Arapahoe County: 8.6 %Archuleta County: 8.2 %Baca County: 24.6 %Bent County: 28.4 %Boulder County: 11.2 %Broomfield County: 6.2 %Chaffee County: 8.3 %Cheyenne County: 8.2 %Clear Creek County: 6.4 %Conejos County: 11.7 %Costilla County: 21 %Crowley County: 19.4 %Custer County: 12.7 %Delta County: 14 %Denver County: 11.2 %Dolores County: 21.6 %Douglas County: 3.8 %Eagle County: 8.7 %Elbert County: 5.3 %El Paso County: 8.5 %Fremont County: 13.4 %Garfield County: 8.2 %Gilpin County: 11.2 %Grand County: 7.6 %Gunnison County: 11.3 %Hinsdale County: 4.1 %Huerfano County: 17.3 %Jackson County: 14.6 %Jefferson County: 6.7 %Kiowa County: 11.8 %Kit Carson County: 9.8 %Lake County: 7.9 %La Plata County: 11.7 %Larimer County: 11.2 %Las Animas County: 18.7 %Lincoln County: 9.8 %Logan County: 15.8 %Mesa County: 10.7 %Mineral County: 10 %Moffat County: 8.4 %Montezuma County: 13.3 %Montrose County: 11.5 %Morgan County: 14.3 %Otero County: 22.1 %Ouray County: 4.3 %Park County: 5 %Phillips County: 16.8 %Pitkin County: 7.8 %Prowers County: 18.2 %Pueblo County: 14.6 %Rio Blanco County: 8.5 %Rio Grande County: 18 %Routt County: 5.2 %Saguache County: 17.8 %San Juan County: 21.3 %San Miguel County: 9.3 %Sedgwick County: 13.1 %Summit County: 7.7 %Teller County: 7.6 %Washington County: 8.1 %Weld County: 9.6 %Yuma County: 17.9 %
  • Under 7.7
  • 7.7 to 8.5
  • 8.5 to 11
  • 11 to 13
  • 13 to 18
  • 18 and over
%, 2024. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2024

Bent County: 28.4 %Bent County28.4Baca County: 24.6 %Baca County24.6Otero County: 22.1 %Otero County22.1Dolores County: 21.6 %Dolores County21.6San Juan County: 21.3 %San Juan County21.3Costilla County: 21 %Costilla County21Crowley County: 19.4 %Crowley County19.4Las Animas County: 18.7 %Las Animas County18.7Prowers County: 18.2 %Prowers County18.2Rio Grande County: 18 %Rio Grande County18Yuma County: 17.9 %Yuma County17.9Saguache County: 17.8 %Saguache County17.8Huerfano County: 17.3 %Huerfano County17.3Alamosa County: 17.2 %Alamosa County17.2Phillips County: 16.8 %Phillips County16.8Logan County: 15.8 %Logan County15.8Jackson County: 14.6 %Jackson County14.6Pueblo County: 14.6 %Pueblo County14.6Morgan County: 14.3 %Morgan County14.3Delta County: 14 %Delta County14Fremont County: 13.4 %Fremont County13.4Montezuma County: 13.3 %Montezuma County13.3Sedgwick County: 13.1 %Sedgwick County13.1Custer County: 12.7 %Custer County12.7Kiowa County: 11.8 %Kiowa County11.8La Plata County: 11.7 %La Plata County11.7Conejos County: 11.7 %Conejos County11.7Montrose County: 11.5 %Montrose County11.5Gunnison County: 11.3 %Gunnison County11.3Denver County: 11.2 %Denver County11.2Larimer County: 11.2 %Larimer County11.2Gilpin County: 11.2 %Gilpin County11.2Boulder County: 11.2 %Boulder County11.2Mesa County: 10.7 %Mesa County10.7Mineral County: 10 %Mineral County10Kit Carson County: 9.8 %Kit Carson County9.8Lincoln County: 9.8 %Lincoln County9.8Adams County: 9.8 %Adams County9.8Weld County: 9.6 %Weld County9.6San Miguel County: 9.3 %San Miguel County9.3Bent County: 28.4 %Bent County28.4Baca County: 24.6 %Baca County24.6Otero County: 22.1 %Otero County22.1Dolores County: 21.6 %Dolores County21.6San Juan County: 21.3 %San Juan County21.3Costilla County: 21 %Costilla County21Crowley County: 19.4 %Crowley County19.4Las Animas County: 18.7 %Las Animas County18.7Prowers County: 18.2 %Prowers County18.2Rio Grande County: 18 %Rio Grande County18Yuma County: 17.9 %Yuma County17.9Saguache County: 17.8 %Saguache County17.8Huerfano County: 17.3 %Huerfano County17.3Alamosa County: 17.2 %Alamosa County17.2Phillips County: 16.8 %Phillips County16.8Logan County: 15.8 %Logan County15.8Jackson County: 14.6 %Jackson County14.6Pueblo County: 14.6 %Pueblo County14.6Morgan County: 14.3 %Morgan County14.3Delta County: 14 %Delta County14Fremont County: 13.4 %Fremont County13.4Montezuma County: 13.3 %Montezuma County13.3Sedgwick County: 13.1 %Sedgwick County13.1Custer County: 12.7 %Custer County12.7Kiowa County: 11.8 %Kiowa County11.8La Plata County: 11.7 %La Plata County11.7Conejos County: 11.7 %Conejos County11.7Montrose County: 11.5 %Montrose County11.5Gunnison County: 11.3 %Gunnison County11.3Denver County: 11.2 %Denver County11.2Larimer County: 11.2 %Larimer County11.2Gilpin County: 11.2 %Gilpin County11.2Boulder County: 11.2 %Boulder County11.2Mesa County: 10.7 %Mesa County10.7Mineral County: 10 %Mineral County10Kit Carson County: 9.8 %Kit Carson County9.8Lincoln County: 9.8 %Lincoln County9.8Adams County: 9.8 %Adams County9.8Weld County: 9.6 %Weld County9.6San Miguel County: 9.3 %San Miguel County9.3
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2024 (%)Change on 2023
1Bent County28.4-3.3 pts
2Baca County24.6+0.5 pts
3Otero County22.1-1.5 pts
4Dolores County21.6+2.8 pts
5San Juan County21.3+4.5 pts
6Costilla County21-1.3 pts
7Crowley County19.4+1.2 pts
8Las Animas County18.7+1.3 pts
9Prowers County18.2+1 pts
10Rio Grande County18+3.1 pts
11Yuma County17.9+2.9 pts
12Saguache County17.8+0.1 pts
13Huerfano County17.3-0.2 pts
14Alamosa County17.2-1 pts
15Phillips County16.8+1.1 pts
16Logan County15.8+2.7 pts
17Jackson County14.6-3.6 pts
18Pueblo County14.6-0.8 pts
19Morgan County14.3+2.1 pts
20Delta County14-0.2 pts
21Fremont County13.4-0.6 pts
22Montezuma County13.3+0.1 pts
23Sedgwick County13.1-1.5 pts
24Custer County12.7+3 pts
25Kiowa County11.8-1 pts
26La Plata County11.7-0.8 pts
27Conejos County11.7-2.1 pts
28Montrose County11.5-0.4 pts
29Gunnison County11.3-1.8 pts
30Denver County11.20 pts
31Larimer County11.2+0.1 pts
32Gilpin County11.2+1.2 pts
33Boulder County11.2-0.3 pts
34Mesa County10.7-0.4 pts
35Mineral County10-3 pts
36Kit Carson County9.8+0.7 pts
37Lincoln County9.8-0.5 pts
38Adams County9.8+0.4 pts
39Weld County9.6+0.5 pts
40San Miguel County9.3+0.8 pts
41Eagle County8.7+0.4 pts
42Arapahoe County8.6+0.1 pts
43El Paso County8.5-0 pts
44Rio Blanco County8.5-0.5 pts
45Moffat County8.4-3.3 pts
46Chaffee County8.3-1.7 pts
47Cheyenne County8.2-3.2 pts
48Garfield County8.2-0.9 pts
49Archuleta County8.2-0.1 pts
50Washington County8.1+0.5 pts
51Lake County7.9+0.7 pts
52Pitkin County7.8+0.6 pts
53Summit County7.7+0.3 pts
54Teller County7.60 pts
55Grand County7.6-1.4 pts
56Jefferson County6.7-0 pts
57Clear Creek County6.4-0.4 pts
58Broomfield County6.2+1.2 pts
59Elbert County5.3-0 pts
60Routt County5.2-1.3 pts
61Park County5-2.2 pts
62Ouray County4.3-0.8 pts
63Hinsdale County4.1-0.4 pts
64Douglas County3.8+0.5 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People with income in the past 12 months below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people whose poverty status is determined. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

The headline single-year rate for states and counties is poverty_rate (SAIPE). Poverty status is not determined for people in institutions, military group quarters or college dormitories, or for unrelated children under 15. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs (Counties in Colorado by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Colorado by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/colorado-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. Counties in Colorado by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/colorado-counties.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Colorado by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/colorado-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_colorado_by_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Colorado by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/colorado-counties. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Colorado by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/colorado-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/colorado-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Bent County, with 28.4% in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Douglas County, with 3.8% in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate): other rankings

Counties in Colorado: more rankings