Counties in New York by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024

Bronx County had the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate) of 62 counties in 2024, at 27.8%. Nassau County had the lowest, at 5.4%. The median was 13.2% and the figure for New York was 14%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest27.8Bronx County
Lowest5.4Nassau County
Median13.262 counties
New York14History

Map of counties, 2024

Albany County: 13 %Allegany County: 16.2 %Bronx County: 27.8 %Broome County: 18.5 %Cattaraugus County: 19.1 %Cayuga County: 13.5 %Chautauqua County: 17.4 %Chemung County: 16.3 %Chenango County: 11.8 %Clinton County: 13.7 %Columbia County: 12.1 %Cortland County: 12.8 %Delaware County: 14.4 %Dutchess County: 8.4 %Erie County: 13.9 %Essex County: 11.2 %Franklin County: 18.3 %Fulton County: 13.1 %Genesee County: 10.6 %Greene County: 9.9 %Hamilton County: 10.6 %Herkimer County: 13.4 %Jefferson County: 13.7 %Kings County: 19.1 %Lewis County: 12.3 %Livingston County: 11.1 %Madison County: 10 %Monroe County: 13.7 %Montgomery County: 14.6 %Nassau County: 5.4 %New York County: 16.5 %Niagara County: 13.5 %Oneida County: 15.5 %Onondaga County: 13.8 %Ontario County: 9 %Orange County: 12.6 %Orleans County: 12.8 %Oswego County: 16.3 %Otsego County: 12.5 %Putnam County: 7.1 %Queens County: 12.9 %Rensselaer County: 11.8 %Richmond County: 11.5 %Rockland County: 16.3 %St. Lawrence County: 16.9 %Saratoga County: 7.1 %Schenectady County: 13.3 %Schoharie County: 11.7 %Schuyler County: 14.8 %Seneca County: 13.5 %Steuben County: 13.8 %Suffolk County: 6.4 %Sullivan County: 15.9 %Tioga County: 13.4 %Tompkins County: 16.4 %Ulster County: 14.6 %Warren County: 10.5 %Washington County: 10.7 %Wayne County: 11.4 %Westchester County: 9 %Wyoming County: 11.1 %Yates County: 12.7 %
  • Under 11
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  • 16 and over
%, 2024. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2024

Bronx County: 27.8 %Bronx County27.8Kings County: 19.1 %Kings County19.1Cattaraugus County: 19.1 %Cattaraugus County19.1Broome County: 18.5 %Broome County18.5Franklin County: 18.3 %Franklin County18.3Chautauqua County: 17.4 %Chautauqua County17.4St. Lawrence County: 16.9 %St. Lawrence County16.9New York County: 16.5 %New York County16.5Tompkins County: 16.4 %Tompkins County16.4Oswego County: 16.3 %Oswego County16.3Chemung County: 16.3 %Chemung County16.3Rockland County: 16.3 %Rockland County16.3Allegany County: 16.2 %Allegany County16.2Sullivan County: 15.9 %Sullivan County15.9Oneida County: 15.5 %Oneida County15.5Schuyler County: 14.8 %Schuyler County14.8Ulster County: 14.6 %Ulster County14.6Montgomery County: 14.6 %Montgomery County14.6Delaware County: 14.4 %Delaware County14.4Erie County: 13.9 %Erie County13.9Onondaga County: 13.8 %Onondaga County13.8Steuben County: 13.8 %Steuben County13.8Clinton County: 13.7 %Clinton County13.7Jefferson County: 13.7 %Jefferson County13.7Monroe County: 13.7 %Monroe County13.7Niagara County: 13.5 %Niagara County13.5Cayuga County: 13.5 %Cayuga County13.5Seneca County: 13.5 %Seneca County13.5Herkimer County: 13.4 %Herkimer County13.4Tioga County: 13.4 %Tioga County13.4Schenectady County: 13.3 %Schenectady County13.3Fulton County: 13.1 %Fulton County13.1Albany County: 13 %Albany County13Queens County: 12.9 %Queens County12.9Cortland County: 12.8 %Cortland County12.8Orleans County: 12.8 %Orleans County12.8Yates County: 12.7 %Yates County12.7Orange County: 12.6 %Orange County12.6Otsego County: 12.5 %Otsego County12.5Lewis County: 12.3 %Lewis County12.3Bronx County: 27.8 %Bronx County27.8Kings County: 19.1 %Kings County19.1Cattaraugus County: 19.1 %Cattaraugus County19.1Broome County: 18.5 %Broome County18.5Franklin County: 18.3 %Franklin County18.3Chautauqua County: 17.4 %Chautauqua County17.4St. Lawrence County: 16.9 %St. Lawrence County16.9New York County: 16.5 %New York County16.5Tompkins County: 16.4 %Tompkins County16.4Oswego County: 16.3 %Oswego County16.3Chemung County: 16.3 %Chemung County16.3Rockland County: 16.3 %Rockland County16.3Allegany County: 16.2 %Allegany County16.2Sullivan County: 15.9 %Sullivan County15.9Oneida County: 15.5 %Oneida County15.5Schuyler County: 14.8 %Schuyler County14.8Ulster County: 14.6 %Ulster County14.6Montgomery County: 14.6 %Montgomery County14.6Delaware County: 14.4 %Delaware County14.4Erie County: 13.9 %Erie County13.9Onondaga County: 13.8 %Onondaga County13.8Steuben County: 13.8 %Steuben County13.8Clinton County: 13.7 %Clinton County13.7Jefferson County: 13.7 %Jefferson County13.7Monroe County: 13.7 %Monroe County13.7Niagara County: 13.5 %Niagara County13.5Cayuga County: 13.5 %Cayuga County13.5Seneca County: 13.5 %Seneca County13.5Herkimer County: 13.4 %Herkimer County13.4Tioga County: 13.4 %Tioga County13.4Schenectady County: 13.3 %Schenectady County13.3Fulton County: 13.1 %Fulton County13.1Albany County: 13 %Albany County13Queens County: 12.9 %Queens County12.9Cortland County: 12.8 %Cortland County12.8Orleans County: 12.8 %Orleans County12.8Yates County: 12.7 %Yates County12.7Orange County: 12.6 %Orange County12.6Otsego County: 12.5 %Otsego County12.5Lewis County: 12.3 %Lewis County12.3
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2024 (%)Change on 2023
1Bronx County27.8+0.9 pts
2Kings County19.1+0.2 pts
3Cattaraugus County19.1+1.5 pts
4Broome County18.5-0.4 pts
5Franklin County18.3+1.7 pts
6Chautauqua County17.4+0.4 pts
7St. Lawrence County16.9-0.6 pts
8New York County16.5+0.7 pts
9Tompkins County16.4+1.1 pts
10Oswego County16.3-0.2 pts
11Chemung County16.3+0.5 pts
12Rockland County16.3+0.7 pts
13Allegany County16.2-0.6 pts
14Sullivan County15.9+0.7 pts
15Oneida County15.5+0.9 pts
16Schuyler County14.8-0.3 pts
17Ulster County14.6+0.3 pts
18Montgomery County14.6-0.1 pts
19Delaware County14.4-0.4 pts
20Erie County13.9-0.2 pts
21Onondaga County13.8-0.1 pts
22Steuben County13.8+0.1 pts
23Clinton County13.7-0.1 pts
24Jefferson County13.7+0.3 pts
25Monroe County13.7+0.6 pts
26Niagara County13.5+0.5 pts
27Cayuga County13.5-0.3 pts
28Seneca County13.5+0.2 pts
29Herkimer County13.4+0.1 pts
30Tioga County13.4+1.1 pts
31Schenectady County13.3+0.8 pts
32Fulton County13.1-1.4 pts
33Albany County13+0.1 pts
34Queens County12.9+0.7 pts
35Cortland County12.8-0.1 pts
36Orleans County12.8-0.3 pts
37Yates County12.7-1.4 pts
38Orange County12.6-0.3 pts
39Otsego County12.5-1.6 pts
40Lewis County12.3+0.1 pts
41Columbia County12.1+0.7 pts
42Rensselaer County11.80 pts
43Chenango County11.8-0.4 pts
44Schoharie County11.7+0.9 pts
45Richmond County11.5+0.6 pts
46Wayne County11.4+0.2 pts
47Essex County11.2-0.6 pts
48Wyoming County11.1+0.5 pts
49Livingston County11.1-0.5 pts
50Washington County10.7-0.1 pts
51Genesee County10.6+0.1 pts
52Hamilton County10.6+0.6 pts
53Warren County10.5+1.3 pts
54Madison County10+0.3 pts
55Greene County9.9-1.1 pts
56Ontario County9-0.2 pts
56Westchester County9+0.1 pts
58Dutchess County8.4+0.2 pts
59Putnam County7.1+0.6 pts
60Saratoga County7.1+0.3 pts
61Suffolk County6.40 pts
62Nassau County5.4+0.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People with income in the past 12 months below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people whose poverty status is determined. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

The headline single-year rate for states and counties is poverty_rate (SAIPE). Poverty status is not determined for people in institutions, military group quarters or college dormitories, or for unrelated children under 15. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs (Counties in New York by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in New York by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/new-york-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. Counties in New York by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/new-york-counties.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in New York by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/new-york-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_new_york_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in New York by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/new-york-counties. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in New York by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/new-york-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/new-york-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Bronx County, with 27.8% in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Nassau County, with 5.4% in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate): other rankings

Counties in New York: more rankings