Counties in South Carolina by population

Greenville County had the highest population of 46 counties in 2024, at 573,870. Allendale County had the lowest, at 7,531. The median was 60,279 and the figure for South Carolina was 5.49 million. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest573,870Greenville County
Lowest7,531Allendale County
Median60,27946 counties
South Carolina5,490,316History

All counties, 2024

CSVChart (SVG)

Greenville CountyGreenville County: 573,870 persons573,870Charleston CountyCharleston County: 433,257 persons433,257Richland CountyRichland County: 430,800 persons430,800Horry CountyHorry County: 414,307 persons414,307Spartanburg CountySpartanburg County: 369,934 persons369,934Lexington CountyLexington County: 314,084 persons314,084York CountyYork County: 302,761 persons302,761Berkeley CountyBerkeley County: 265,992 persons265,992Anderson CountyAnderson County: 217,390 persons217,390Beaufort CountyBeaufort County: 203,006 persons203,006Aiken CountyAiken County: 178,363 persons178,363Dorchester CountyDorchester County: 174,839 persons174,839Florence CountyFlorence County: 138,317 persons138,317Pickens CountyPickens County: 137,859 persons137,859Lancaster CountyLancaster County: 111,299 persons111,299Sumter CountySumter County: 104,788 persons104,788Orangeburg CountyOrangeburg County: 83,171 persons83,171Oconee CountyOconee County: 82,566 persons82,566Kershaw CountyKershaw County: 71,912 persons71,912Laurens CountyLaurens County: 70,508 persons70,508Greenwood CountyGreenwood County: 70,180 persons70,180Georgetown CountyGeorgetown County: 66,132 persons66,132Darlington CountyDarlington County: 62,683 persons62,683Cherokee CountyCherokee County: 57,874 persons57,874Chesterfield CountyChesterfield County: 44,440 persons44,440Colleton CountyColleton County: 39,429 persons39,429Newberry CountyNewberry County: 39,321 persons39,321Jasper CountyJasper County: 36,338 persons36,338Chester CountyChester County: 32,547 persons32,547Clarendon CountyClarendon County: 31,053 persons31,053Williamsburg CountyWilliamsburg County: 29,801 persons29,801Edgefield CountyEdgefield County: 29,247 persons29,247Marion CountyMarion County: 28,504 persons28,504Dillon CountyDillon County: 27,581 persons27,581Union CountyUnion County: 26,794 persons26,794Marlboro CountyMarlboro County: 25,544 persons25,544Abbeville CountyAbbeville County: 24,679 persons24,679Barnwell CountyBarnwell County: 20,512 persons20,512Fairfield CountyFairfield County: 20,478 persons20,478Saluda CountySaluda County: 19,569 persons19,569Hampton CountyHampton County: 18,184 persons18,184Lee CountyLee County: 15,873 persons15,873Calhoun CountyCalhoun County: 14,186 persons14,186Bamberg CountyBamberg County: 12,836 persons12,836McCormick CountyMcCormick County: 9,977 persons9,977Allendale CountyAllendale County: 7,531 persons7,531
persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankCounties2024
persons
Change on 2023
1Greenville County573,870+2.3%
2Charleston County433,257+1.6%
3Richland County430,800+1.4%
4Horry County414,307+3.9%
5Spartanburg County369,934+3.1%
6Lexington County314,084+1.4%
7York County302,761+1.7%
8Berkeley County265,992+3.6%
9Anderson County217,390+1.5%
10Beaufort County203,006+1.7%
11Aiken County178,363+1.1%
12Dorchester County174,839+2.9%
13Florence County138,317+0.6%
14Pickens County137,859+0.9%
15Lancaster County111,299+2.6%
16Sumter County104,788+0.4%
17Orangeburg County83,171-0%
18Oconee County82,566+1.2%
19Kershaw County71,912+2.2%
20Laurens County70,508+1.9%
21Greenwood County70,180+0.8%
22Georgetown County66,132+0.5%
23Darlington County62,683+0.3%
24Cherokee County57,874+1.6%
25Chesterfield County44,440+0.7%
26Colleton County39,429+0.8%
27Newberry County39,321+1%
28Jasper County36,338+6.9%
29Chester County32,547+1%
30Clarendon County31,053-0.2%
31Williamsburg County29,801-0.6%
32Edgefield County29,247+2.5%
33Marion County28,504-0.1%
34Dillon County27,581-0.5%
35Union County26,7940%
36Marlboro County25,544-0.8%
37Abbeville County24,679+0.4%
38Barnwell County20,512+0.4%
39Fairfield County20,478-0.1%
40Saluda County19,569+1.3%
41Hampton County18,184-0.1%
42Lee County15,873-0.3%
43Calhoun County14,186-0%
44Bamberg County12,836-1%
45McCormick County9,977+1.9%
46Allendale County7,531-0.8%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population. Spain and the EU: 1 January, with Spanish figures from the official municipal register (PadrĂ³n). United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July. Other countries and the World: World Bank mid-year estimates, which count all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

For Denmark, Statistics Denmark counts the registered resident population on 1 January. Greenland and the Faroe Islands are excluded. The annual series selects the first-quarter reference date from FOLK1A. The World Bank series exists for every country, so use it (through compare) to rank countries on one basis.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which county has the highest population?

Greenville County, with 573,870 in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population?

Allendale County, with 7,531 in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population: other rankings

Counties in South Carolina: more rankings