Counties in South Carolina by population

Greenville County had the highest population of 46 counties in 2022, at 548,763. Allendale County had the lowest, at 7,510. The median was 59,370 and the figure for South Carolina was 5.29 million. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest548,763Greenville County
Lowest7,510Allendale County
Median59,37046 counties
South Carolina5,288,957History

All counties, 2022

CSVChart (SVG)

Greenville CountyGreenville County: 548,763 persons548,763Richland CountyRichland County: 421,786 persons421,786Charleston CountyCharleston County: 420,325 persons420,325Horry CountyHorry County: 383,626 persons383,626Spartanburg CountySpartanburg County: 346,466 persons346,466Lexington CountyLexington County: 305,297 persons305,297York CountyYork County: 293,579 persons293,579Berkeley CountyBerkeley County: 245,656 persons245,656Anderson CountyAnderson County: 210,142 persons210,142Beaufort CountyBeaufort County: 196,266 persons196,266Aiken CountyAiken County: 173,545 persons173,545Dorchester CountyDorchester County: 166,125 persons166,125Florence CountyFlorence County: 136,895 persons136,895Pickens CountyPickens County: 134,421 persons134,421Lancaster CountyLancaster County: 104,629 persons104,629Sumter CountySumter County: 103,890 persons103,890Orangeburg CountyOrangeburg County: 83,183 persons83,183Oconee CountyOconee County: 80,280 persons80,280Greenwood CountyGreenwood County: 69,301 persons69,301Laurens CountyLaurens County: 68,150 persons68,150Kershaw CountyKershaw County: 67,989 persons67,989Georgetown CountyGeorgetown County: 64,762 persons64,762Darlington CountyDarlington County: 62,504 persons62,504Cherokee CountyCherokee County: 56,235 persons56,235Chesterfield CountyChesterfield County: 43,645 persons43,645Colleton CountyColleton County: 38,650 persons38,650Newberry CountyNewberry County: 38,342 persons38,342Jasper CountyJasper County: 32,068 persons32,068Chester CountyChester County: 31,986 persons31,986Clarendon CountyClarendon County: 30,965 persons30,965Williamsburg CountyWilliamsburg County: 30,154 persons30,154Marion CountyMarion County: 28,513 persons28,513Dillon CountyDillon County: 27,763 persons27,763Edgefield CountyEdgefield County: 27,273 persons27,273Union CountyUnion County: 26,788 persons26,788Marlboro CountyMarlboro County: 25,952 persons25,952Abbeville CountyAbbeville County: 24,413 persons24,413Fairfield CountyFairfield County: 20,455 persons20,455Barnwell CountyBarnwell County: 20,445 persons20,445Saluda CountySaluda County: 19,102 persons19,102Hampton CountyHampton County: 18,138 persons18,138Lee CountyLee County: 16,121 persons16,121Calhoun CountyCalhoun County: 14,197 persons14,197Bamberg CountyBamberg County: 12,947 persons12,947McCormick CountyMcCormick County: 9,715 persons9,715Allendale CountyAllendale County: 7,510 persons7,510
persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankCounties2022
persons
Change on 2021
1Greenville County548,763+2.6%
2Richland County421,786+1%
3Charleston County420,325+1.4%
4Horry County383,626+4.8%
5Spartanburg County346,466+3.3%
6Lexington County305,297+1.5%
7York County293,579+1.6%
8Berkeley County245,656+3.7%
9Anderson County210,142+1.5%
10Beaufort County196,266+2.3%
11Aiken County173,545+1.5%
12Dorchester County166,125+1.6%
13Florence County136,895+0.3%
14Pickens County134,421+1.7%
15Lancaster County104,629+4.1%
16Sumter County103,890-0.8%
17Orangeburg County83,183+0.4%
18Oconee County80,280+1.1%
19Greenwood County69,301+0.4%
20Laurens County68,150+0.4%
21Kershaw County67,989+2.6%
22Georgetown County64,762+1.3%
23Darlington County62,504-0.4%
24Cherokee County56,235+0.2%
25Chesterfield County43,645+0.8%
26Colleton County38,650+0.4%
27Newberry County38,342+0.9%
28Jasper County32,068+5.3%
29Chester County31,986-0.6%
30Clarendon County30,965-0%
31Williamsburg County30,154-0.9%
32Marion County28,513-1.2%
33Dillon County27,763-0.8%
34Edgefield County27,273+3.8%
35Union County26,788-0.9%
36Marlboro County25,952-0.5%
37Abbeville County24,413+0.6%
38Fairfield County20,455-1.2%
39Barnwell County20,445-0.7%
40Saluda County19,102+1%
41Hampton County18,138-0.7%
42Lee County16,121-1%
43Calhoun County14,197+0.4%
44Bamberg County12,947-1.3%
45McCormick County9,715-0.4%
46Allendale County7,510-2.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population. Spain and the EU: 1 January, with Spanish figures from the official municipal register (PadrĂ³n). United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July. Other countries and the World: World Bank mid-year estimates, which count all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

For Denmark, Statistics Denmark counts the registered resident population on 1 January. Greenland and the Faroe Islands are excluded. The annual series selects the first-quarter reference date from FOLK1A. The World Bank series exists for every country, so use it (through compare) to rank countries on one basis.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which county has the highest population?

Greenville County, with 548,763 in 2022, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population?

Allendale County, with 7,510 in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population: other rankings

Counties in South Carolina: more rankings