Counties in New York by population

Kings County had the highest population of 62 counties in 2022, at 2.6 million. Hamilton County had the lowest, at 5,102. The median was 86,187 and the figure for New York was 19.71 million. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest2,600,751Kings County
Lowest5,102Hamilton County
Median86,18762 counties
New York19,713,025History

Top 40 counties, 2022

CSVChart (SVG)

Kings CountyKings County: 2,600,751 persons2,600,751Queens CountyQueens County: 2,291,363 persons2,291,363New York CountyNew York County: 1,593,919 persons1,593,919Suffolk CountySuffolk County: 1,531,736 persons1,531,736Nassau CountyNassau County: 1,388,346 persons1,388,346Bronx CountyBronx County: 1,384,053 persons1,384,053Westchester CountyWestchester County: 994,313 persons994,313Erie CountyErie County: 949,276 persons949,276Monroe CountyMonroe County: 750,469 persons750,469Richmond CountyRichmond County: 492,579 persons492,579Onondaga CountyOnondaga County: 469,910 persons469,910Orange CountyOrange County: 407,314 persons407,314Rockland CountyRockland County: 342,154 persons342,154Albany CountyAlbany County: 315,764 persons315,764Dutchess CountyDutchess County: 297,214 persons297,214Saratoga CountySaratoga County: 238,523 persons238,523Oneida CountyOneida County: 228,351 persons228,351Niagara CountyNiagara County: 210,403 persons210,403Broome CountyBroome County: 197,171 persons197,171Ulster CountyUlster County: 182,546 persons182,546Schenectady CountySchenectady County: 159,790 persons159,790Rensselaer CountyRensselaer County: 159,213 persons159,213Chautauqua CountyChautauqua County: 125,558 persons125,558Oswego CountyOswego County: 118,150 persons118,150Jefferson CountyJefferson County: 115,493 persons115,493Ontario CountyOntario County: 112,499 persons112,499St. Lawrence CountySt. Lawrence County: 106,900 persons106,900Tompkins CountyTompkins County: 104,177 persons104,177Putnam CountyPutnam County: 98,361 persons98,361Steuben CountySteuben County: 92,427 persons92,427Wayne CountyWayne County: 90,839 persons90,839Chemung CountyChemung County: 81,535 persons81,535Sullivan CountySullivan County: 79,868 persons79,868Clinton CountyClinton County: 78,011 persons78,011Cattaraugus CountyCattaraugus County: 76,032 persons76,032Cayuga CountyCayuga County: 74,730 persons74,730Madison CountyMadison County: 67,059 persons67,059Warren CountyWarren County: 65,461 persons65,461Livingston CountyLivingston County: 61,356 persons61,356Columbia CountyColumbia County: 61,176 persons61,176
persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankCounties2022
persons
Change on 2021
1Kings County2,600,751-1.3%
2Queens County2,291,363-1.6%
3New York County1,593,919+1.5%
4Suffolk County1,531,736-0.1%
5Nassau County1,388,346-0.2%
6Bronx County1,384,053-2.6%
7Westchester County994,313-0.6%
8Erie County949,276-0.4%
9Monroe County750,469-0.5%
10Richmond County492,579-0.3%
11Onondaga County469,910-0.4%
12Orange County407,314+0.5%
13Rockland County342,154+0.7%
14Albany County315,764-0.1%
15Dutchess County297,214-0.1%
16Saratoga County238,523+0.2%
17Oneida County228,351-0.4%
18Niagara County210,403-0.6%
19Broome County197,171-0.7%
20Ulster County182,546-0.6%
21Schenectady County159,790-0%
22Rensselaer County159,213-0.9%
23Chautauqua County125,558-0.8%
24Oswego County118,150+0.1%
25Jefferson County115,493-1.3%
26Ontario County112,499-0.2%
27St. Lawrence County106,900-0.6%
28Tompkins County104,177+1.6%
29Putnam County98,361+0.1%
30Steuben County92,427-0.7%
31Wayne County90,839-0.4%
32Chemung County81,535-1.8%
33Sullivan County79,868+0.2%
34Clinton County78,011-1.3%
35Cattaraugus County76,032-0.7%
36Cayuga County74,730-0.9%
37Madison County67,059-0.5%
38Warren County65,461-0.5%
39Livingston County61,356-0.5%
40Columbia County61,176-1.2%
41Washington County60,808-0.2%
42Otsego County60,447-0.5%
43Herkimer County59,581-0.8%
44Genesee County57,584-0.6%
45Fulton County52,403-0.9%
46Montgomery County49,454-0.1%
47Tioga County47,724-0.8%
48Greene County47,654-1.3%
49Allegany County46,646-0.2%
50Chenango County46,334-0.6%
51Cortland County46,128-0.8%
52Franklin County46,112-1.5%
53Delaware County44,771+0.1%
54Wyoming County39,824-0.8%
55Orleans County39,510-0.7%
56Essex County36,756-1.3%
57Seneca County32,676-1.7%
58Schoharie County30,059-0.3%
59Lewis County26,616-0.5%
60Yates County24,455-0.5%
61Schuyler County17,591-1.1%
62Hamilton County5,102-0.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population. Spain and the EU: 1 January, with Spanish figures from the official municipal register (PadrĂ³n). United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July. Other countries and the World: World Bank mid-year estimates, which count all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

For Denmark, Statistics Denmark counts the registered resident population on 1 January. Greenland and the Faroe Islands are excluded. The annual series selects the first-quarter reference date from FOLK1A. The World Bank series exists for every country, so use it (through compare) to rank countries on one basis.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which county has the highest population?

Kings County, with 2.6 million in 2022, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population?

Hamilton County, with 5,102 in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population: other rankings

Counties in New York: more rankings