Counties in Maryland by population under 18

Caroline County had the highest population under 18 of 24 counties in 2022, at 24%. Kent County had the lowest, at 15.3%. The median was 21.7% and the figure for Maryland was 21.9%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Lowest15.3Kent County
Median21.724 counties
Maryland21.9History

Map of counties, 2022

Allegany County: 18.1 %Anne Arundel County: 22.1 %Baltimore County: 21.5 %Calvert County: 23.4 %Caroline County: 24 %Carroll County: 21.9 %Cecil County: 22.2 %Charles County: 23.8 %Dorchester County: 21.1 %Frederick County: 23.3 %Garrett County: 18.6 %Harford County: 22.2 %Howard County: 23.8 %Kent County: 15.3 %Montgomery County: 22.6 %Prince George's County: 21.5 %Queen Anne's County: 21.1 %St. Mary's County: 24 %Somerset County: 18 %Talbot County: 17.9 %Washington County: 21.6 %Wicomico County: 21.9 %Worcester County: 17.3 %Baltimore city: 19.9 %
  • Under 18
  • 18 to 21
  • 21 to 22
  • 22 to 23
  • 23 and over
%, 2022. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2022

Caroline County: 24 %Caroline County24St. Mary's County: 24 %St. Mary's County24Charles County: 23.8 %Charles County23.8Howard County: 23.8 %Howard County23.8Calvert County: 23.4 %Calvert County23.4Frederick County: 23.3 %Frederick County23.3Montgomery County: 22.6 %Montgomery County22.6Harford County: 22.2 %Harford County22.2Cecil County: 22.2 %Cecil County22.2Anne Arundel County: 22.1 %Anne Arundel County22.1Carroll County: 21.9 %Carroll County21.9Wicomico County: 21.9 %Wicomico County21.9Washington County: 21.6 %Washington County21.6Baltimore County: 21.5 %Baltimore County21.5Prince George's County: 21.5 %Prince George's County21.5Queen Anne's County: 21.1 %Queen Anne's County21.1Dorchester County: 21.1 %Dorchester County21.1Baltimore city: 19.9 %Baltimore city19.9Garrett County: 18.6 %Garrett County18.6Allegany County: 18.1 %Allegany County18.1Somerset County: 18 %Somerset County18Talbot County: 17.9 %Talbot County17.9Worcester County: 17.3 %Worcester County17.3Kent County: 15.3 %Kent County15.3Caroline County: 24 %Caroline County24St. Mary's County: 24 %St. Mary's County24Charles County: 23.8 %Charles County23.8Howard County: 23.8 %Howard County23.8Calvert County: 23.4 %Calvert County23.4Frederick County: 23.3 %Frederick County23.3Montgomery County: 22.6 %Montgomery County22.6Harford County: 22.2 %Harford County22.2Cecil County: 22.2 %Cecil County22.2Anne Arundel County: 22.1 %Anne Arundel County22.1Carroll County: 21.9 %Carroll County21.9Wicomico County: 21.9 %Wicomico County21.9Washington County: 21.6 %Washington County21.6Baltimore County: 21.5 %Baltimore County21.5Prince George's County: 21.5 %Prince George's County21.5Queen Anne's County: 21.1 %Queen Anne's County21.1Dorchester County: 21.1 %Dorchester County21.1Baltimore city: 19.9 %Baltimore city19.9Garrett County: 18.6 %Garrett County18.6Allegany County: 18.1 %Allegany County18.1Somerset County: 18 %Somerset County18Talbot County: 17.9 %Talbot County17.9Worcester County: 17.3 %Worcester County17.3Kent County: 15.3 %Kent County15.3
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2022 (%)Change on 2021
1Caroline County24+0.2 pts
2St. Mary's County24+0.1 pts
3Charles County23.8-0 pts
4Howard County23.8-0.2 pts
5Calvert County23.4-0.1 pts
6Frederick County23.3-0 pts
7Montgomery County22.6-0.1 pts
8Harford County22.2-0.1 pts
9Cecil County22.2+0.1 pts
10Anne Arundel County22.1-0.1 pts
11Carroll County21.9+0.1 pts
12Wicomico County21.9-0.1 pts
13Washington County21.6-0 pts
14Baltimore County21.5-0.1 pts
15Prince George's County21.5-0.1 pts
16Queen Anne's County21.1-0.3 pts
17Dorchester County21.1+0.1 pts
18Baltimore city19.90 pts
19Garrett County18.6-0.3 pts
20Allegany County18.1+0.2 pts
21Somerset County18+0.1 pts
22Talbot County17.9-0 pts
23Worcester County17.3-0.1 pts
24Kent County15.3-0.3 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of total population on 1 July. United States: Census Bureau county population estimates by age; states and the nation are sums of their counties.

Uses the US age of majority. Not comparable with population_0_14_share, which stops at 14.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties (Counties in Maryland by population under 18, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties, Counties in Maryland by population under 18, 2022. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 June 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/maryland-counties?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. Counties in Maryland by population under 18, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/maryland-counties?period=2022.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties, Counties in Maryland by population under 18, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/maryland-counties?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_maryland_by_2022,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties: Counties in Maryland by population under 18, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/maryland-counties?period=2022. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties: Counties in Maryland by population under 18, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/maryland-counties?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/maryland-counties?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest population under 18?

Caroline County, with 24% in 2022, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population under 18?

Kent County, with 15.3% in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Population under 18: other rankings

Counties in Maryland: more rankings