US states by population under 18, 2025

Utah had the highest population under 18 of 51 states in 2025, at 26.1%. Vermont had the lowest, at 17%. The median was 20.9% and the figure for the United States was 21.1%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest26.1Utah
Lowest17Vermont
Median20.951 states
United States21.1History

All states, 2025

Utah: 26.1 %Utah26.1Texas: 24 %Texas24Nebraska: 23.7 %Nebraska23.7South Dakota: 23.5 %South Dakota23.5Alaska: 23.3 %Alaska23.3Idaho: 23.3 %Idaho23.3Oklahoma: 23.2 %Oklahoma23.2Kansas: 22.9 %Kansas22.9North Dakota: 22.9 %North Dakota22.9Louisiana: 22.7 %Louisiana22.7Indiana: 22.6 %Indiana22.6Arkansas: 22.4 %Arkansas22.4Mississippi: 22.3 %Mississippi22.3Iowa: 22.2 %Iowa22.2Georgia: 22.2 %Georgia22.2Kentucky: 22.1 %Kentucky22.1Minnesota: 22 %Minnesota22Missouri: 21.7 %Missouri21.7Wyoming: 21.6 %Wyoming21.6Tennessee: 21.5 %Tennessee21.5Alabama: 21.5 %Alabama21.5Maryland: 21.3 %Maryland21.3Ohio: 21.3 %Ohio21.3North Carolina: 21.1 %North Carolina21.1Arizona: 21 %Arizona21Virginia: 20.9 %Virginia20.9New Jersey: 20.9 %New Jersey20.9California: 20.8 %California20.8New Mexico: 20.7 %New Mexico20.7Nevada: 20.7 %Nevada20.7South Carolina: 20.6 %South Carolina20.6Illinois: 20.6 %Illinois20.6Wisconsin: 20.5 %Wisconsin20.5Washington: 20.4 %Washington20.4Michigan: 20.4 %Michigan20.4Colorado: 20.3 %Colorado20.3Montana: 20.2 %Montana20.2Delaware: 19.8 %Delaware19.8Pennsylvania: 19.7 %Pennsylvania19.7Hawaii: 19.7 %Hawaii19.7New York: 19.5 %New York19.5West Virginia: 19.5 %West Virginia19.5Connecticut: 19.5 %Connecticut19.5Oregon: 19 %Oregon19Florida: 18.9 %Florida18.9Massachusetts: 18.6 %Massachusetts18.6District of Columbia: 17.9 %District of Columbia17.9Rhode Island: 17.7 %Rhode Island17.7New Hampshire: 17.3 %New Hampshire17.3Maine: 17.3 %Maine17.3Vermont: 17 %Vermont17
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2025 (%)Change on 2024
1Utah26.1-0.6 pts
2Texas24-0.3 pts
3Nebraska23.7-0.3 pts
4South Dakota23.5-0.3 pts
5Alaska23.3-0.3 pts
6Idaho23.3-0.4 pts
7Oklahoma23.2-0.3 pts
8Kansas22.9-0.3 pts
9North Dakota22.9-0.1 pts
10Louisiana22.7-0.3 pts
11Indiana22.6-0.2 pts
12Arkansas22.4-0.3 pts
13Mississippi22.3-0.3 pts
14Iowa22.2-0.2 pts
15Georgia22.2-0.3 pts
16Kentucky22.1-0.2 pts
17Minnesota22-0.3 pts
18Missouri21.7-0.2 pts
19Wyoming21.6-0.4 pts
20Tennessee21.5-0.2 pts
21Alabama21.5-0.2 pts
22Maryland21.3-0.2 pts
23Ohio21.3-0.2 pts
24North Carolina21.1-0.2 pts
25Arizona21-0.4 pts
26Virginia20.9-0.3 pts
27New Jersey20.9-0.2 pts
28California20.8-0.3 pts
29New Mexico20.7-0.4 pts
30Nevada20.7-0.4 pts
31South Carolina20.6-0.3 pts
32Illinois20.6-0.3 pts
33Wisconsin20.5-0.3 pts
34Washington20.4-0.3 pts
35Michigan20.4-0.3 pts
36Colorado20.3-0.2 pts
37Montana20.2-0.3 pts
38Delaware19.8-0.3 pts
39Pennsylvania19.7-0.2 pts
40Hawaii19.7-0.2 pts
41New York19.5-0.2 pts
42West Virginia19.5-0.2 pts
43Connecticut19.5-0.2 pts
44Oregon19-0.3 pts
45Florida18.9-0.2 pts
46Massachusetts18.6-0.2 pts
47District of Columbia17.9-0.1 pts
48Rhode Island17.7-0.3 pts
49New Hampshire17.3-0.3 pts
50Maine17.3-0.3 pts
51Vermont17-0.3 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of total population on 1 July. United States: Census Bureau county population estimates by age; states and the nation are sums of their counties.

Uses the US age of majority. Not comparable with population_0_14_share, which stops at 14.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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Rank US states by population under 18 using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which state has the highest population under 18?

Utah, with 26.1% in 2025, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest population under 18?

Vermont, with 17% in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Population under 18: other rankings

US states: more rankings