Counties in Maryland by population under 18

Howard County had the highest population under 18 of 24 counties in 2020, at 24.4%. Kent County had the lowest, at 15.6%. The median was 21.9% and the figure for Maryland was 22.2%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest24.4Howard County
Lowest15.6Kent County
Median21.924 counties
Maryland22.2History

Map of counties, 2020

Allegany County: 17.8 %Anne Arundel County: 22.4 %Baltimore County: 21.8 %Calvert County: 23.6 %Caroline County: 23.9 %Carroll County: 21.9 %Cecil County: 22.4 %Charles County: 24 %Dorchester County: 21 %Frederick County: 23.5 %Garrett County: 19.1 %Harford County: 22.4 %Howard County: 24.4 %Kent County: 15.6 %Montgomery County: 23.1 %Prince George's County: 21.9 %Queen Anne's County: 21.7 %St. Mary's County: 24.1 %Somerset County: 17.4 %Talbot County: 18.2 %Washington County: 21.8 %Wicomico County: 22.1 %Worcester County: 17.5 %Baltimore city: 19.9 %
  • Under 19
  • 19 to 22
  • 22 to 24
  • 24 and over
%, 2020. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2020

Howard County: 24.4 %Howard County24.4St. Mary's County: 24.1 %St. Mary's County24.1Charles County: 24 %Charles County24Caroline County: 23.9 %Caroline County23.9Calvert County: 23.6 %Calvert County23.6Frederick County: 23.5 %Frederick County23.5Montgomery County: 23.1 %Montgomery County23.1Harford County: 22.4 %Harford County22.4Anne Arundel County: 22.4 %Anne Arundel County22.4Cecil County: 22.4 %Cecil County22.4Wicomico County: 22.1 %Wicomico County22.1Prince George's County: 21.9 %Prince George's County21.9Carroll County: 21.9 %Carroll County21.9Baltimore County: 21.8 %Baltimore County21.8Washington County: 21.8 %Washington County21.8Queen Anne's County: 21.7 %Queen Anne's County21.7Dorchester County: 21 %Dorchester County21Baltimore city: 19.9 %Baltimore city19.9Garrett County: 19.1 %Garrett County19.1Talbot County: 18.2 %Talbot County18.2Allegany County: 17.8 %Allegany County17.8Worcester County: 17.5 %Worcester County17.5Somerset County: 17.4 %Somerset County17.4Kent County: 15.6 %Kent County15.6Howard County: 24.4 %Howard County24.4St. Mary's County: 24.1 %St. Mary's County24.1Charles County: 24 %Charles County24Caroline County: 23.9 %Caroline County23.9Calvert County: 23.6 %Calvert County23.6Frederick County: 23.5 %Frederick County23.5Montgomery County: 23.1 %Montgomery County23.1Harford County: 22.4 %Harford County22.4Anne Arundel County: 22.4 %Anne Arundel County22.4Cecil County: 22.4 %Cecil County22.4Wicomico County: 22.1 %Wicomico County22.1Prince George's County: 21.9 %Prince George's County21.9Carroll County: 21.9 %Carroll County21.9Baltimore County: 21.8 %Baltimore County21.8Washington County: 21.8 %Washington County21.8Queen Anne's County: 21.7 %Queen Anne's County21.7Dorchester County: 21 %Dorchester County21Baltimore city: 19.9 %Baltimore city19.9Garrett County: 19.1 %Garrett County19.1Talbot County: 18.2 %Talbot County18.2Allegany County: 17.8 %Allegany County17.8Worcester County: 17.5 %Worcester County17.5Somerset County: 17.4 %Somerset County17.4Kent County: 15.6 %Kent County15.6
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2020 (%)Change on 2019
1Howard County24.4-0.1 pts
2St. Mary's County24.1-0.1 pts
3Charles County24+0.1 pts
4Caroline County23.9+0.3 pts
5Calvert County23.6-0 pts
6Frederick County23.5-0.1 pts
7Montgomery County23.1+0.1 pts
8Harford County22.4-0 pts
9Anne Arundel County22.4-0.1 pts
10Cecil County22.4-0.1 pts
11Wicomico County22.1+0.2 pts
12Prince George's County21.9-0.1 pts
13Carroll County21.90 pts
14Baltimore County21.8+0.1 pts
15Washington County21.8+0.1 pts
16Queen Anne's County21.7+0.1 pts
17Dorchester County21+0.1 pts
18Baltimore city19.9+0.3 pts
19Garrett County19.1-0.1 pts
20Talbot County18.2-0.1 pts
21Allegany County17.8+0.2 pts
22Worcester County17.5+0.1 pts
23Somerset County17.4+0.1 pts
24Kent County15.6-0.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of total population on 1 July. United States: Census Bureau county population estimates by age; states and the nation are sums of their counties.

Uses the US age of majority. Not comparable with population_0_14_share, which stops at 14.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties (Counties in Maryland by population under 18, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties, Counties in Maryland by population under 18, 2020. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 June 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/maryland-counties?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. Counties in Maryland by population under 18, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/maryland-counties?period=2020.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties, Counties in Maryland by population under 18, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/maryland-counties?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_maryland_by_2020,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties: Counties in Maryland by population under 18, 2020}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/maryland-counties?period=2020. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties: Counties in Maryland by population under 18, 2020
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/maryland-counties?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/maryland-counties?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Maryland by population under 18 using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest population under 18?

Howard County, with 24.4% in 2020, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population under 18?

Kent County, with 15.6% in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Population under 18: other rankings

Counties in Maryland: more rankings