Counties in New Jersey by population density

Hudson County had the highest population density of 21 counties in 2024, at 6,110.3 inhabitants per km². Salem County had the lowest, at 76.7 inhabitants per km². The median was 436.6 inhabitants per km² and the figure for New Jersey was 499 inhabitants per km². Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest6,110.3Hudson County
Lowest76.7Salem County
Median436.621 counties
New Jersey499History

All counties, 2024

CSVChart (SVG)

Hudson CountyHudson County: 6,110.3 inhabitants per km²6,110.3Essex CountyEssex County: 2,729.2 inhabitants per km²2,729.2Union CountyUnion County: 2,249.5 inhabitants per km²2,249.5Bergen CountyBergen County: 1,614.5 inhabitants per km²1,614.5Passaic CountyPassaic County: 1,101.7 inhabitants per km²1,101.7Middlesex CountyMiddlesex County: 1,100.5 inhabitants per km²1,100.5Camden CountyCamden County: 930.7 inhabitants per km²930.7Mercer CountyMercer County: 683.4 inhabitants per km²683.4Monmouth CountyMonmouth County: 534.9 inhabitants per km²534.9Somerset CountySomerset County: 454.2 inhabitants per km²454.2Morris CountyMorris County: 436.6 inhabitants per km²436.6Ocean CountyOcean County: 410.7 inhabitants per km²410.7Gloucester CountyGloucester County: 373.2 inhabitants per km²373.2Burlington CountyBurlington County: 230.7 inhabitants per km²230.7Atlantic CountyAtlantic County: 193.5 inhabitants per km²193.5Cape May CountyCape May County: 144.4 inhabitants per km²144.4Cumberland CountyCumberland County: 124.9 inhabitants per km²124.9Warren CountyWarren County: 121.7 inhabitants per km²121.7Hunterdon CountyHunterdon County: 118.3 inhabitants per km²118.3Sussex CountySussex County: 109.8 inhabitants per km²109.8Salem CountySalem County: 76.7 inhabitants per km²76.7
inhabitants per km². Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankCounties2024
inhabitants per km²
Change on 2023
1Hudson County6,110.3+1.6%
2Essex County2,729.2+2.3%
3Union County2,249.5+2.2%
4Bergen County1,614.5+1%
5Passaic County1,101.7+1.4%
6Middlesex County1,100.5+1%
7Camden County930.7+0.7%
8Mercer County683.4+1.5%
9Monmouth County534.9+0.4%
10Somerset County454.2+1.2%
11Morris County436.6+0.9%
12Ocean County410.7+1.1%
13Gloucester County373.2+0.8%
14Burlington County230.7+1.1%
15Atlantic County193.5+0.7%
16Cape May County144.4-0.5%
17Cumberland County124.9+1.2%
18Warren County121.7+0.7%
19Hunterdon County118.3+0.6%
20Sussex County109.8+0.8%
21Salem County76.7+0.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population divided by land area in km². World Bank figures use mid-year population and land area excluding inland water.

United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July divided by land area (water excluded) from the latest Census Gazetteer files. US tables often give people per square mile; multiply persons per km² by 2.59 to compare.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program resident population on 1 July divided by land area from the latest Census Gazetteer files, persons per km². https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Questions

Which county has the highest population density?

Hudson County, with 6,110.3 inhabitants per km² in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population density?

Salem County, with 76.7 inhabitants per km² in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program resident population on 1 July divided by land area from the latest Census Gazetteer files, persons per km². Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Population density: other rankings

Counties in New Jersey: more rankings