Regions of France (NUTS 2) by population density

Ile-de-France had the highest population density of 27 regions in 2021, at 1,031.5 inhabitants per km². Guyane had the lowest, at 3.5 inhabitants per km². The median was 99.4 inhabitants per km² and the figure for France was 106.6 inhabitants per km². Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest1,031.5Ile-de-France
Lowest3.5Guyane
Median99.427 regions
France106.6History

All regions, 2021

CSVChart (SVG)

Ile-de-FranceIle-de-France: 1,031.5 inhabitants per km²1,031.5MayotteMayotte: 777.6 inhabitants per km²777.6La RéunionLa Réunion: 348.9 inhabitants per km²348.9Nord-Pas de CalaisNord-Pas de Calais: 327.9 inhabitants per km²327.9MartiniqueMartinique: 325 inhabitants per km²325GuadeloupeGuadeloupe: 244.2 inhabitants per km²244.2AlsaceAlsace: 231.9 inhabitants per km²231.9Provence-Alpes-Côte d’AzurProvence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur: 163.5 inhabitants per km²163.5Rhône-AlpesRhône-Alpes: 152 inhabitants per km²152Haute-NormandieHaute-Normandie: 151.2 inhabitants per km²151.2BretagneBretagne: 123.4 inhabitants per km²123.4Pays de la LoirePays de la Loire: 119.2 inhabitants per km²119.2Languedoc-RoussillonLanguedoc-Roussillon: 105.4 inhabitants per km²105.4PicardiePicardie: 99.4 inhabitants per km²99.4LorraineLorraine: 98.7 inhabitants per km²98.7AquitaineAquitaine: 84.7 inhabitants per km²84.7Basse-NormandieBasse-Normandie: 82.6 inhabitants per km²82.6Franche-ComtéFranche-Comté: 72.7 inhabitants per km²72.7Poitou-CharentesPoitou-Charentes: 70.3 inhabitants per km²70.3Midi-PyrénéesMidi-Pyrénées: 68.5 inhabitants per km²68.5Centre - Val de LoireCentre - Val de Loire: 65.5 inhabitants per km²65.5AuvergneAuvergne: 52.6 inhabitants per km²52.6Champagne-ArdenneChampagne-Ardenne: 51.4 inhabitants per km²51.4BourgogneBourgogne: 51.2 inhabitants per km²51.2LimousinLimousin: 42.7 inhabitants per km²42.7CorseCorse: 39.8 inhabitants per km²39.8GuyaneGuyane: 3.5 inhabitants per km²3.5
inhabitants per km². Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankRegions2021
inhabitants per km²
Change on 2020
1Ile-de-France Provisional1,031.5+0.4%
2Mayotte Provisional777.6+3.4%
3La Réunion Provisional348.9+0.3%
4Nord-Pas de Calais Provisional327.9-0.1%
5Martinique Provisional325-1.2%
6Guadeloupe Provisional244.2-1%
7Alsace Provisional231.9+0.3%
8Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur Provisional163.5+0.3%
9Rhône-Alpes Provisional152+0.5%
10Haute-Normandie Provisional151.2-0.1%
11Bretagne Provisional123.4+0.5%
12Pays de la Loire Provisional119.2+0.5%
13Languedoc-Roussillon Provisional105.4+0.7%
14Picardie Provisional99.4-0.2%
15Lorraine Provisional98.7-0.2%
16Aquitaine Provisional84.7+0.7%
17Basse-Normandie Provisional82.6-0.2%
18Franche-Comté Provisional72.7-0.1%
19Poitou-Charentes Provisional70.3+0.1%
20Midi-Pyrénées Provisional68.5+0.7%
21Centre - Val de Loire Provisional65.5-0.2%
22Auvergne Provisional52.60%
23Champagne-Ardenne Provisional51.4-0.4%
24Bourgogne Provisional51.2-0.4%
25Limousin Provisional42.7-0.5%
26Corse Provisional39.8+1%
27Guyane Provisional3.5+2.9%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population divided by land area in km². World Bank figures use mid-year population and land area excluding inland water.

United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July divided by land area (water excluded) from the latest Census Gazetteer files. US tables often give people per square mile; multiply persons per km² by 2.59 to compare.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which region has the highest population density?

Ile-de-France, with 1,031.5 inhabitants per km² in 2021, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest population density?

Guyane, with 3.5 inhabitants per km² in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population density: other rankings

Regions of France (NUTS 2): more rankings