Regions of France (NUTS 2) by population density

Ile-de-France had the highest population density of 27 regions in 2017, at 1,020.3 inhabitants per km². Guyane had the lowest, at 3.3 inhabitants per km². The median was 99.6 inhabitants per km² and the figure for France was 105.6 inhabitants per km². Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest1,020.3Ile-de-France
Lowest3.3Guyane
Median99.627 regions
France105.6History

All regions, 2017

CSVChart (SVG)

Ile-de-FranceIle-de-France: 1,020.3 inhabitants per km²1,020.3MayotteMayotte: 698.3 inhabitants per km²698.3La RéunionLa Réunion: 345 inhabitants per km²345MartiniqueMartinique: 336.4 inhabitants per km²336.4Nord-Pas de CalaisNord-Pas de Calais: 328.1 inhabitants per km²328.1GuadeloupeGuadeloupe: 252.2 inhabitants per km²252.2AlsaceAlsace: 229.2 inhabitants per km²229.2Provence-Alpes-Côte d’AzurProvence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur: 161.4 inhabitants per km²161.4Haute-NormandieHaute-Normandie: 151.6 inhabitants per km²151.6Rhône-AlpesRhône-Alpes: 149.3 inhabitants per km²149.3BretagneBretagne: 121.5 inhabitants per km²121.5Pays de la LoirePays de la Loire: 117.1 inhabitants per km²117.1Languedoc-RoussillonLanguedoc-Roussillon: 103.1 inhabitants per km²103.1PicardiePicardie: 99.6 inhabitants per km²99.6LorraineLorraine: 99.1 inhabitants per km²99.1Basse-NormandieBasse-Normandie: 83 inhabitants per km²83AquitaineAquitaine: 82.9 inhabitants per km²82.9Franche-ComtéFranche-Comté: 72.7 inhabitants per km²72.7Poitou-CharentesPoitou-Charentes: 69.9 inhabitants per km²69.9Midi-PyrénéesMidi-Pyrénées: 67.1 inhabitants per km²67.1Centre - Val de LoireCentre - Val de Loire: 65.6 inhabitants per km²65.6AuvergneAuvergne: 52.4 inhabitants per km²52.4Champagne-ArdenneChampagne-Ardenne: 51.9 inhabitants per km²51.9BourgogneBourgogne: 51.6 inhabitants per km²51.6LimousinLimousin: 43.2 inhabitants per km²43.2CorseCorse: 38.8 inhabitants per km²38.8GuyaneGuyane: 3.3 inhabitants per km²3.3
inhabitants per km². Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankRegions2017
inhabitants per km²
Change on 2016
1Ile-de-France1,020.3+0.4%
2Mayotte698.3+3.8%
3La Réunion345+0.2%
4Martinique336.4-1%
5Nord-Pas de Calais328.1-0%
6Guadeloupe252.2-0.9%
7Alsace229.2+0.4%
8Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur161.4+0.3%
9Haute-Normandie151.6-0.1%
10Rhône-Alpes149.3+0.5%
11Bretagne121.5+0.4%
12Pays de la Loire117.1+0.6%
13Languedoc-Roussillon103.1+0.7%
14Picardie99.60%
15Lorraine99.1-0.2%
16Basse-Normandie83-0.2%
17Aquitaine82.9+0.6%
18Franche-Comté72.7-0.1%
19Poitou-Charentes69.9+0.1%
20Midi-Pyrénées67.1+0.8%
21Centre - Val de Loire65.6-0.2%
22Auvergne52.4+0.2%
23Champagne-Ardenne51.9-0.4%
24Bourgogne51.6-0.4%
25Limousin43.2-0.2%
26Corse38.8+1.3%
27Guyane3.3+3.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population divided by land area in km². World Bank figures use mid-year population and land area excluding inland water.

United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July divided by land area (water excluded) from the latest Census Gazetteer files. US tables often give people per square mile; multiply persons per km² by 2.59 to compare.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Regions of France by population density using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"population_density","level":"region","within":"France","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=population_density&level=region&within=France&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which region has the highest population density?

Ile-de-France, with 1,020.3 inhabitants per km² in 2017, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest population density?

Guyane, with 3.3 inhabitants per km² in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population density: other rankings

Regions of France (NUTS 2): more rankings