Regions of France (NUTS 2) by population density

Ile-de-France had the highest population density of 27 regions in 2019, at 1,026.8 inhabitants per km². Guyane had the lowest, at 3.4 inhabitants per km². The median was 99.4 inhabitants per km² and the figure for France was 106.1 inhabitants per km². Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest1,026.8Ile-de-France
Lowest3.4Guyane
Median99.427 regions
France106.1History

All regions, 2019

CSVChart (SVG)

Ile-de-FranceIle-de-France: 1,026.8 inhabitants per km²1,026.8MayotteMayotte: 750.8 inhabitants per km²750.8La RéunionLa Réunion: 345.7 inhabitants per km²345.7MartiniqueMartinique: 328.6 inhabitants per km²328.6Nord-Pas de CalaisNord-Pas de Calais: 327.4 inhabitants per km²327.4GuadeloupeGuadeloupe: 247 inhabitants per km²247AlsaceAlsace: 230.6 inhabitants per km²230.6Provence-Alpes-Côte d’AzurProvence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur: 162.4 inhabitants per km²162.4Haute-NormandieHaute-Normandie: 151.2 inhabitants per km²151.2Rhône-AlpesRhône-Alpes: 150.9 inhabitants per km²150.9BretagneBretagne: 122.4 inhabitants per km²122.4Pays de la LoirePays de la Loire: 118.3 inhabitants per km²118.3Languedoc-RoussillonLanguedoc-Roussillon: 104.4 inhabitants per km²104.4PicardiePicardie: 99.4 inhabitants per km²99.4LorraineLorraine: 98.6 inhabitants per km²98.6AquitaineAquitaine: 83.9 inhabitants per km²83.9Basse-NormandieBasse-Normandie: 82.6 inhabitants per km²82.6Franche-ComtéFranche-Comté: 72.6 inhabitants per km²72.6Poitou-CharentesPoitou-Charentes: 70 inhabitants per km²70Midi-PyrénéesMidi-Pyrénées: 67.8 inhabitants per km²67.8Centre - Val de LoireCentre - Val de Loire: 65.4 inhabitants per km²65.4AuvergneAuvergne: 52.6 inhabitants per km²52.6Champagne-ArdenneChampagne-Ardenne: 51.5 inhabitants per km²51.5BourgogneBourgogne: 51.3 inhabitants per km²51.3LimousinLimousin: 42.9 inhabitants per km²42.9CorseCorse: 39.6 inhabitants per km²39.6GuyaneGuyane: 3.4 inhabitants per km²3.4
inhabitants per km². Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankRegions2019
inhabitants per km²
Change on 2018
1Ile-de-France1,026.8+0.3%
2Mayotte750.8+3.6%
3La Réunion345.7+0.1%
4Martinique328.6-1.2%
5Nord-Pas de Calais327.4-0.2%
6Guadeloupe247-1.1%
7Alsace230.6+0.3%
8Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur162.4+0.2%
9Haute-Normandie151.2-0.1%
10Rhône-Alpes150.9+0.5%
11Bretagne122.4+0.3%
12Pays de la Loire118.3+0.5%
13Languedoc-Roussillon104.4+0.6%
14Picardie99.4-0.1%
15Lorraine98.6-0.3%
16Aquitaine83.9+0.6%
17Basse-Normandie82.6-0.2%
18Franche-Comté72.6-0.1%
19Poitou-Charentes70+0.1%
20Midi-Pyrénées67.8+0.4%
21Centre - Val de Loire65.4-0.2%
22Auvergne52.6+0.2%
23Champagne-Ardenne51.5-0.4%
24Bourgogne51.3-0.4%
25Limousin42.9-0.2%
26Corse39.6+1%
27Guyane3.4+3%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population divided by land area in km². World Bank figures use mid-year population and land area excluding inland water.

United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July divided by land area (water excluded) from the latest Census Gazetteer files. US tables often give people per square mile; multiply persons per km² by 2.59 to compare.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which region has the highest population density?

Ile-de-France, with 1,026.8 inhabitants per km² in 2019, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest population density?

Guyane, with 3.4 inhabitants per km² in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population density: other rankings

Regions of France (NUTS 2): more rankings