EU countries by physicians per 10,000 people

Greece had the highest physicians per 10,000 people of 26 EU countries in 2021, at 63.66 per 10,000 people. Finland had the lowest, at 28.55 per 10,000 people. The median was 39.58 per 10,000 people. Source: World Health Organization.

Highest63.66Greece
Lowest28.55Finland
Median39.5826 EU countries

All EU countries, 2021

Greece: 63.66 per 10,000 peopleGreece63.66Portugal: 57.11 per 10,000 peoplePortugal57.11Austria: 54.02 per 10,000 peopleAustria54.02Italy: 52.4 per 10,000 peopleItaly52.4Germany: 45.03 per 10,000 peopleGermany45.03Denmark: 44.98 per 10,000 peopleDenmark44.98Lithuania: 44.85 per 10,000 peopleLithuania44.85Spain: 44.59 per 10,000 peopleSpain44.59Sweden: 44.08 per 10,000 peopleSweden44.08Bulgaria: 42.96 per 10,000 peopleBulgaria42.96Malta: 42.94 per 10,000 peopleMalta42.94Czechia: 42.46 per 10,000 peopleCzechia42.46Ireland: 40.28 per 10,000 peopleIreland40.28France: 38.87 per 10,000 peopleFrance38.87Netherlands: 38.75 per 10,000 peopleNetherlands38.75Croatia: 37.34 per 10,000 peopleCroatia37.34Slovakia: 36.83 per 10,000 peopleSlovakia36.83Romania: 34.86 per 10,000 peopleRomania34.86Estonia: 34.3 per 10,000 peopleEstonia34.3Poland: 34.15 per 10,000 peoplePoland34.15Latvia: 33.56 per 10,000 peopleLatvia33.56Cyprus: 33.55 per 10,000 peopleCyprus33.55Slovenia: 33.35 per 10,000 peopleSlovenia33.35Hungary: 32.99 per 10,000 peopleHungary32.99Belgium: 32.52 per 10,000 peopleBelgium32.52Finland: 28.55 per 10,000 peopleFinland28.55
per 10,000 people. Source: World Health Organization, Density of physicians (per 10 000 population) (HWF_0001). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2021
per 10,000 people
Change on 2020
1Greece63.66+2.9%
2Portugal57.11+2.4%
3Austria54.02+1.6%
4Italy52.4+32%
5Germany45.03+1.4%
6Denmark44.98+2.8%
7Lithuania44.85+0.1%
8Spain44.59-1.7%
9Sweden44.08+2%
10Bulgaria42.96+0.4%
11Malta42.94+3.1%
12Czechia42.46+2.2%
13Ireland40.28+16.5%
14France38.87+1.3%
15Netherlands38.75+1.8%
16Croatia37.34+3.5%
17Slovakia36.83+0.3%
18Romania34.86+5.4%
19Estonia34.3-1.4%
20Poland34.15+3.4%
21Latvia33.56+0.5%
22Cyprus33.55+4.9%
23Slovenia33.35+1%
24Hungary32.99+5.1%
25Belgium32.52+1.2%
26Finland28.55-0%

Other periods

About this ranking

Physicians per 10,000 population: generalists, specialist medical practitioners and medical doctors not further defined (ISCO-08 codes 221, 2211 and 2212), as reported to WHO's National Health Workforce Accounts, divided by the national population. Depending on the country's source, the count covers practising physicians only or all registered physicians.

Countries count practising or registered physicians and do not report every year, so compare countries with care. WHO revises these series, past years included, when new national reports or estimates come in, so values can change between retrievals.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. 1 EU countries with data in other periods have no value for 2021 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Health Organization, data.who.int. Density of physicians (per 10 000 population) (HWF_0001) [Indicator]. https://data.who.int/indicators/i/CCCEBB2/217795A (Accessed on 2026-10-12). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. No changes made to source values. WHO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest physicians per 10,000 people?

Greece, with 63.66 per 10,000 people in 2021, according to World Health Organization.

Which EU country has the lowest physicians per 10,000 people?

Finland, with 28.55 per 10,000 people in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Health Organization, Density of physicians (per 10 000 population) (HWF_0001). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 EU countries have no value for 2021 and are not ranked.

Physicians per 10,000 people: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings